mirror of
https://git.planet-casio.com/Lephenixnoir/OpenLibm.git
synced 2024-12-29 13:03:42 +01:00
Import entire msun from FreeBSD.
This commit is contained in:
parent
db4db9cf35
commit
16b9264f9d
304 changed files with 11767 additions and 1016 deletions
212
Makefile
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212
Makefile
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# @(#)Makefile 5.1beta 93/09/24
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# $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/Makefile,v 1.112 2011/10/21 06:27:56 das Exp $
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#
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# ====================================================
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# Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
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#
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# Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
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# Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
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# software is freely granted, provided that this notice
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# is preserved.
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# ====================================================
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#
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#
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.if ${MACHINE_CPUARCH} == "i386"
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ARCH_SUBDIR= i387
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.else
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ARCH_SUBDIR= ${MACHINE_CPUARCH}
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.endif
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.include "${ARCH_SUBDIR}/Makefile.inc"
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.PATH: ${.CURDIR}/${ARCH_SUBDIR}
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# long double format
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.if ${LDBL_PREC} == 64
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.PATH: ${.CURDIR}/ld80
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CFLAGS+= -I${.CURDIR}/ld80
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.elif ${LDBL_PREC} == 113
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.PATH: ${.CURDIR}/ld128
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CFLAGS+= -I${.CURDIR}/ld128
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.endif
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.PATH: ${.CURDIR}/bsdsrc
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.PATH: ${.CURDIR}/src
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.PATH: ${.CURDIR}/man
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LIB= m
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SHLIBDIR?= /lib
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SHLIB_MAJOR= 5
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WARNS?= 1
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COMMON_SRCS= b_exp.c b_log.c b_tgamma.c \
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e_acos.c e_acosf.c e_acosh.c e_acoshf.c e_asin.c e_asinf.c \
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e_atan2.c e_atan2f.c e_atanh.c e_atanhf.c e_cosh.c e_coshf.c e_exp.c \
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e_expf.c e_fmod.c e_fmodf.c e_gamma.c e_gamma_r.c e_gammaf.c \
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e_gammaf_r.c e_hypot.c e_hypotf.c e_j0.c e_j0f.c e_j1.c e_j1f.c \
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e_jn.c e_jnf.c e_lgamma.c e_lgamma_r.c e_lgammaf.c e_lgammaf_r.c \
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e_log.c e_log10.c e_log10f.c e_log2.c e_log2f.c e_logf.c \
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e_pow.c e_powf.c e_rem_pio2.c \
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e_rem_pio2f.c e_remainder.c e_remainderf.c e_scalb.c e_scalbf.c \
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e_sinh.c e_sinhf.c e_sqrt.c e_sqrtf.c fenv.c \
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k_cos.c k_cosf.c k_exp.c k_expf.c k_rem_pio2.c k_sin.c k_sinf.c \
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k_tan.c k_tanf.c \
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s_asinh.c s_asinhf.c s_atan.c s_atanf.c s_carg.c s_cargf.c s_cargl.c \
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s_cbrt.c s_cbrtf.c s_ceil.c s_ceilf.c \
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s_copysign.c s_copysignf.c s_cos.c s_cosf.c \
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s_csqrt.c s_csqrtf.c s_erf.c s_erff.c \
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s_exp2.c s_exp2f.c s_expm1.c s_expm1f.c s_fabsf.c s_fdim.c \
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s_finite.c s_finitef.c \
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s_floor.c s_floorf.c s_fma.c s_fmaf.c \
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s_fmax.c s_fmaxf.c s_fmaxl.c s_fmin.c \
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s_fminf.c s_fminl.c s_frexp.c s_frexpf.c s_ilogb.c s_ilogbf.c \
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s_ilogbl.c s_isfinite.c s_isnan.c s_isnormal.c \
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s_llrint.c s_llrintf.c s_llround.c s_llroundf.c s_llroundl.c \
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s_log1p.c s_log1pf.c s_logb.c s_logbf.c s_lrint.c s_lrintf.c \
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s_lround.c s_lroundf.c s_lroundl.c s_modff.c \
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s_nan.c s_nearbyint.c s_nextafter.c s_nextafterf.c \
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s_nexttowardf.c s_remquo.c s_remquof.c \
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s_rint.c s_rintf.c s_round.c s_roundf.c s_roundl.c \
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s_scalbln.c s_scalbn.c s_scalbnf.c s_signbit.c \
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s_signgam.c s_significand.c s_significandf.c s_sin.c s_sinf.c \
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s_tan.c s_tanf.c s_tanh.c s_tanhf.c s_tgammaf.c s_trunc.c s_truncf.c \
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w_cabs.c w_cabsf.c w_drem.c w_dremf.c
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# Location of fpmath.h and _fpmath.h
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LIBCDIR= ${.CURDIR}/../libc
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.if exists(${LIBCDIR}/${MACHINE_ARCH})
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LIBC_ARCH=${MACHINE_ARCH}
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.else
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LIBC_ARCH=${MACHINE_CPUARCH}
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.endif
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CFLAGS+= -I${.CURDIR}/src -I${LIBCDIR}/include \
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-I${LIBCDIR}/${LIBC_ARCH}
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SYM_MAPS+= ${.CURDIR}/Symbol.map
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VERSION_DEF= ${LIBCDIR}/Versions.def
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SYMBOL_MAPS= ${SYM_MAPS}
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# C99 long double functions
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COMMON_SRCS+= s_copysignl.c s_fabsl.c s_llrintl.c s_lrintl.c s_modfl.c
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.if ${LDBL_PREC} != 53
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# If long double != double use these; otherwise, we alias the double versions.
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COMMON_SRCS+= e_acosl.c e_asinl.c e_atan2l.c e_fmodl.c \
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e_hypotl.c e_remainderl.c e_sqrtl.c \
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invtrig.c k_cosl.c k_sinl.c k_tanl.c \
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s_atanl.c s_cbrtl.c s_ceill.c s_cosl.c s_cprojl.c \
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s_csqrtl.c s_exp2l.c s_floorl.c s_fmal.c \
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s_frexpl.c s_logbl.c s_nanl.c s_nextafterl.c s_nexttoward.c \
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s_remquol.c s_rintl.c s_scalbnl.c \
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s_sinl.c s_tanl.c s_truncl.c w_cabsl.c
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.endif
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# C99 complex functions
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COMMON_SRCS+= s_ccosh.c s_ccoshf.c s_cexp.c s_cexpf.c \
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s_cimag.c s_cimagf.c s_cimagl.c \
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s_conj.c s_conjf.c s_conjl.c \
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s_cproj.c s_cprojf.c s_creal.c s_crealf.c s_creall.c \
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s_csinh.c s_csinhf.c s_ctanh.c s_ctanhf.c
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# FreeBSD's C library supplies these functions:
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#COMMON_SRCS+= s_fabs.c s_frexp.c s_isnan.c s_ldexp.c s_modf.c
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# Exclude the generic versions of what we provide in the MD area.
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.if defined(ARCH_SRCS)
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.for i in ${ARCH_SRCS}
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COMMON_SRCS:= ${COMMON_SRCS:N${i:R}.c}
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.endfor
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.endif
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# Some files need certain gcc built-in functions to be disabled, since gcc's
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# model of the functions bogusly assumes -fno-trapping-math.
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XRINT_CFLAGS= -fno-builtin-rint -fno-builtin-rintf -fno-builtin-rintl
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CFLAGS+= ${XRINT_CFLAGS}
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XRINT_CFLAGS:= ${.IMPSRC:M*/s_nearbyint.c:C/^.+$/${XRINT_CFLAGS}/:C/^$//}
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SRCS= ${COMMON_SRCS} ${ARCH_SRCS}
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INCS= fenv.h math.h
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MAN= acos.3 acosh.3 asin.3 asinh.3 atan.3 atan2.3 atanh.3 \
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ceil.3 ccos.3 ccosh.3 cexp.3 \
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cimag.3 copysign.3 cos.3 cosh.3 csqrt.3 erf.3 exp.3 fabs.3 fdim.3 \
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feclearexcept.3 feenableexcept.3 fegetenv.3 \
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fegetround.3 fenv.3 floor.3 \
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fma.3 fmax.3 fmod.3 hypot.3 ieee.3 ieee_test.3 ilogb.3 j0.3 \
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lgamma.3 log.3 lrint.3 lround.3 math.3 nan.3 \
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nextafter.3 remainder.3 rint.3 \
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round.3 scalbn.3 signbit.3 sin.3 sinh.3 sqrt.3 tan.3 tanh.3 trunc.3 \
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complex.3
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MLINKS+=acos.3 acosf.3 acos.3 acosl.3
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MLINKS+=acosh.3 acoshf.3
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MLINKS+=asin.3 asinf.3 asin.3 asinl.3
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MLINKS+=asinh.3 asinhf.3
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MLINKS+=atan.3 atanf.3 atan.3 atanl.3
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MLINKS+=atanh.3 atanhf.3
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MLINKS+=atan2.3 atan2f.3 atan2.3 atan2l.3 \
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atan2.3 carg.3 atan2.3 cargf.3 atan2.3 cargl.3
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MLINKS+=ccos.3 ccosf.3 ccos.3 csin.3 ccos.3 csinf.3 ccos.3 ctan.3 ccos.3 ctanf.3
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MLINKS+=ccosh.3 ccoshf.3 ccosh.3 csinh.3 ccosh.3 csinhf.3 \
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ccosh.3 ctanh.3 ccosh.3 ctanhf.3
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MLINKS+=ceil.3 ceilf.3 ceil.3 ceill.3
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MLINKS+=cexp.3 cexpf.3
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MLINKS+=cimag.3 cimagf.3 cimag.3 cimagl.3 \
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cimag.3 conj.3 cimag.3 conjf.3 cimag.3 conjl.3 \
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cimag.3 cproj.3 cimag.3 cprojf.3 cimag.3 cprojl.3 \
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cimag.3 creal.3 cimag.3 crealf.3 cimag.3 creall.3
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MLINKS+=copysign.3 copysignf.3 copysign.3 copysignl.3
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MLINKS+=cos.3 cosf.3 cos.3 cosl.3
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MLINKS+=cosh.3 coshf.3
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MLINKS+=csqrt.3 csqrtf.3 csqrt.3 csqrtl.3
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MLINKS+=erf.3 erfc.3 erf.3 erff.3 erf.3 erfcf.3
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MLINKS+=exp.3 expm1.3 exp.3 expm1f.3 exp.3 pow.3 exp.3 powf.3 \
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exp.3 exp2.3 exp.3 exp2f.3 exp.3 exp2l.3 exp.3 expf.3
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MLINKS+=fabs.3 fabsf.3 fabs.3 fabsl.3
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MLINKS+=fdim.3 fdimf.3 fdim.3 fdiml.3
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MLINKS+=feclearexcept.3 fegetexceptflag.3 feclearexcept.3 feraiseexcept.3 \
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feclearexcept.3 fesetexceptflag.3 feclearexcept.3 fetestexcept.3
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MLINKS+=feenableexcept.3 fedisableexcept.3 feenableexcept.3 fegetexcept.3
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MLINKS+=fegetenv.3 feholdexcept.3 fegetenv.3 fesetenv.3 \
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fegetenv.3 feupdateenv.3
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MLINKS+=fegetround.3 fesetround.3
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MLINKS+=floor.3 floorf.3 floor.3 floorl.3
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MLINKS+=fma.3 fmaf.3 fma.3 fmal.3
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MLINKS+=fmax.3 fmaxf.3 fmax.3 fmaxl.3 \
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fmax.3 fmin.3 fmax.3 fminf.3 fmax.3 fminl.3
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MLINKS+=fmod.3 fmodf.3 fmod.3 fmodl.3
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MLINKS+=hypot.3 cabs.3 hypot.3 cabsf.3 hypot.3 cabsl.3 \
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hypot.3 hypotf.3 hypot.3 hypotl.3
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MLINKS+=ieee_test.3 scalb.3 ieee_test.3 scalbf.3
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MLINKS+=ieee_test.3 significand.3 ieee_test.3 significandf.3
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MLINKS+=ilogb.3 ilogbf.3 ilogb.3 ilogbl.3 \
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ilogb.3 logb.3 ilogb.3 logbf.3 ilogb.3 logbl.3
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MLINKS+=j0.3 j1.3 j0.3 jn.3 j0.3 y0.3 j0.3 y1.3 j0.3 y1f.3 j0.3 yn.3
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MLINKS+=j0.3 j0f.3 j0.3 j1f.3 j0.3 jnf.3 j0.3 y0f.3 j0.3 ynf.3
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MLINKS+=lgamma.3 gamma.3 lgamma.3 gammaf.3 lgamma.3 lgammaf.3 \
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lgamma.3 tgamma.3 lgamma.3 tgammaf.3
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MLINKS+=log.3 log10.3 log.3 log10f.3 log.3 log1p.3 log.3 log1pf.3 log.3 logf.3 log.3 log2.3 log.3 log2f.3
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MLINKS+=lrint.3 llrint.3 lrint.3 llrintf.3 lrint.3 llrintl.3 \
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lrint.3 lrintf.3 lrint.3 lrintl.3
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MLINKS+=lround.3 llround.3 lround.3 llroundf.3 lround.3 llroundl.3 \
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lround.3 lroundf.3 lround.3 lroundl.3
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MLINKS+=nan.3 nanf.3 nan.3 nanl.3
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MLINKS+=nextafter.3 nextafterf.3 nextafter.3 nextafterl.3
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MLINKS+=nextafter.3 nexttoward.3 nextafter.3 nexttowardf.3
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MLINKS+=nextafter.3 nexttowardl.3
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MLINKS+=remainder.3 remainderf.3 remainder.3 remainderl.3 \
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remainder.3 remquo.3 remainder.3 remquof.3 remainder.3 remquol.3
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MLINKS+=rint.3 rintf.3 rint.3 rintl.3 \
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rint.3 nearbyint.3 rint.3 nearbyintf.3 rint.3 nearbyintl.3
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MLINKS+=round.3 roundf.3 round.3 roundl.3
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MLINKS+=scalbn.3 scalbln.3 scalbn.3 scalblnf.3 scalbn.3 scalblnl.3
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MLINKS+=scalbn.3 scalbnf.3 scalbn.3 scalbnl.3
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MLINKS+=sin.3 sinf.3 sin.3 sinl.3
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MLINKS+=sinh.3 sinhf.3
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MLINKS+=sqrt.3 cbrt.3 sqrt.3 cbrtf.3 sqrt.3 cbrtl.3 sqrt.3 sqrtf.3 \
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sqrt.3 sqrtl.3
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MLINKS+=tan.3 tanf.3 tan.3 tanl.3
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MLINKS+=tanh.3 tanhf.3
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MLINKS+=trunc.3 truncf.3 trunc.3 truncl.3
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.include <bsd.lib.mk>
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252
Symbol.map
Normal file
252
Symbol.map
Normal file
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/*
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* $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/Symbol.map,v 1.30 2011/10/17 05:41:03 das Exp $
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*/
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/* 7.0-CURRENT */
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FBSD_1.0 {
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__fe_dfl_env;
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tgamma;
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acos;
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acosf;
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acosh;
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acoshf;
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asin;
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asinf;
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atan2;
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atan2f;
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atanh;
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atanhf;
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cosh;
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coshf;
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exp;
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expf;
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fmod;
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fmodf;
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gamma;
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gamma_r;
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gammaf;
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gammaf_r;
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hypot;
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hypotf;
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j0;
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y0;
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j0f;
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y0f;
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||||||
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j1;
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y1;
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j1f;
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y1f;
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jn;
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||||||
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yn;
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jnf;
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ynf;
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lgamma;
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||||||
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lgamma_r;
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||||||
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lgammaf;
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||||||
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lgammaf_r;
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log;
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||||||
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log10;
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||||||
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log10f;
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||||||
|
logf;
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||||||
|
pow;
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||||||
|
powf;
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||||||
|
remainder;
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||||||
|
remainderf;
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||||||
|
scalb;
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||||||
|
scalbf;
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||||||
|
sinh;
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||||||
|
sinhf;
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||||||
|
sqrt;
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||||||
|
sqrtf;
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||||||
|
asinh;
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||||||
|
asinhf;
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||||||
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atan;
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||||||
|
atanf;
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|
cbrt;
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||||||
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cbrtf;
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||||||
|
ceil;
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||||||
|
ceilf;
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||||||
|
ceill;
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||||||
|
cimag;
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||||||
|
cimagf;
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||||||
|
cimagl;
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|
conj;
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|
conjf;
|
||||||
|
conjl;
|
||||||
|
copysign;
|
||||||
|
copysignf;
|
||||||
|
copysignl;
|
||||||
|
cos;
|
||||||
|
cosf;
|
||||||
|
creal;
|
||||||
|
crealf;
|
||||||
|
creall;
|
||||||
|
erf;
|
||||||
|
erfc;
|
||||||
|
erff;
|
||||||
|
erfcf;
|
||||||
|
exp2;
|
||||||
|
exp2f;
|
||||||
|
expm1;
|
||||||
|
expm1f;
|
||||||
|
fabs;
|
||||||
|
fabsf;
|
||||||
|
fabsl;
|
||||||
|
fdim;
|
||||||
|
fdimf;
|
||||||
|
fdiml;
|
||||||
|
finite;
|
||||||
|
finitef;
|
||||||
|
floor;
|
||||||
|
floorf;
|
||||||
|
floorl;
|
||||||
|
fma;
|
||||||
|
fmaf;
|
||||||
|
fmal;
|
||||||
|
fmax;
|
||||||
|
fmaxf;
|
||||||
|
fmaxl;
|
||||||
|
fmin;
|
||||||
|
fminf;
|
||||||
|
fminl;
|
||||||
|
frexp;
|
||||||
|
frexpf;
|
||||||
|
frexpl;
|
||||||
|
ilogb;
|
||||||
|
ilogbf;
|
||||||
|
ilogbl;
|
||||||
|
__isfinite;
|
||||||
|
__isfinitef;
|
||||||
|
__isfinitel;
|
||||||
|
isnanf;
|
||||||
|
__isnanl;
|
||||||
|
__isnormal;
|
||||||
|
__isnormalf;
|
||||||
|
__isnormall;
|
||||||
|
llrint;
|
||||||
|
llrintf;
|
||||||
|
llround;
|
||||||
|
llroundf;
|
||||||
|
llroundl;
|
||||||
|
log1p;
|
||||||
|
log1pf;
|
||||||
|
logb;
|
||||||
|
logbf;
|
||||||
|
lrint;
|
||||||
|
lrintf;
|
||||||
|
lround;
|
||||||
|
lroundf;
|
||||||
|
lroundl;
|
||||||
|
modff;
|
||||||
|
modfl;
|
||||||
|
nearbyint;
|
||||||
|
nearbyintf;
|
||||||
|
nextafter;
|
||||||
|
nexttoward;
|
||||||
|
nexttowardl;
|
||||||
|
nextafterl;
|
||||||
|
nextafterf;
|
||||||
|
nexttowardf;
|
||||||
|
remquo;
|
||||||
|
remquof;
|
||||||
|
rint;
|
||||||
|
rintf;
|
||||||
|
round;
|
||||||
|
roundf;
|
||||||
|
roundl;
|
||||||
|
scalbln;
|
||||||
|
scalblnf;
|
||||||
|
scalblnl;
|
||||||
|
scalbn;
|
||||||
|
scalbnl;
|
||||||
|
scalbnf;
|
||||||
|
ldexpf;
|
||||||
|
ldexpl;
|
||||||
|
__signbit;
|
||||||
|
__signbitf;
|
||||||
|
__signbitl;
|
||||||
|
signgam;
|
||||||
|
significand;
|
||||||
|
significandf;
|
||||||
|
sin;
|
||||||
|
sinf;
|
||||||
|
tan;
|
||||||
|
tanf;
|
||||||
|
tanh;
|
||||||
|
tanhf;
|
||||||
|
trunc;
|
||||||
|
truncf;
|
||||||
|
truncl;
|
||||||
|
cabs;
|
||||||
|
cabsf;
|
||||||
|
drem;
|
||||||
|
dremf;
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* First added in 8.0-CURRENT */
|
||||||
|
FBSD_1.1 {
|
||||||
|
carg;
|
||||||
|
cargf;
|
||||||
|
csqrt;
|
||||||
|
csqrtf;
|
||||||
|
logbl;
|
||||||
|
nan;
|
||||||
|
nanf;
|
||||||
|
nanl;
|
||||||
|
llrintl;
|
||||||
|
lrintl;
|
||||||
|
nearbyintl;
|
||||||
|
rintl;
|
||||||
|
exp2l;
|
||||||
|
sinl;
|
||||||
|
cosl;
|
||||||
|
tanl;
|
||||||
|
tgammaf;
|
||||||
|
sqrtl;
|
||||||
|
hypotl;
|
||||||
|
cabsl;
|
||||||
|
csqrtl;
|
||||||
|
remquol;
|
||||||
|
remainderl;
|
||||||
|
fmodl;
|
||||||
|
acosl;
|
||||||
|
asinl;
|
||||||
|
atan2l;
|
||||||
|
atanl;
|
||||||
|
cargl;
|
||||||
|
cproj;
|
||||||
|
cprojf;
|
||||||
|
cprojl;
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* First added in 9.0-CURRENT */
|
||||||
|
FBSD_1.2 {
|
||||||
|
__isnanf;
|
||||||
|
cbrtl;
|
||||||
|
cexp;
|
||||||
|
cexpf;
|
||||||
|
log2;
|
||||||
|
log2f;
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* First added in 10.0-CURRENT */
|
||||||
|
FBSD_1.3 {
|
||||||
|
feclearexcept;
|
||||||
|
fegetexceptflag;
|
||||||
|
fetestexcept;
|
||||||
|
fegetround;
|
||||||
|
fesetround;
|
||||||
|
fesetenv;
|
||||||
|
csin;
|
||||||
|
csinf;
|
||||||
|
csinh;
|
||||||
|
csinhf;
|
||||||
|
ccos;
|
||||||
|
ccosf;
|
||||||
|
ccosh;
|
||||||
|
ccoshf;
|
||||||
|
ctan;
|
||||||
|
ctanf;
|
||||||
|
ctanh;
|
||||||
|
ctanhf;
|
||||||
|
};
|
24
amd64/FILES
24
amd64/FILES
|
@ -1,24 +0,0 @@
|
||||||
Makefile.inc
|
|
||||||
Symbol.map
|
|
||||||
e_remainder.S
|
|
||||||
e_remainderf.S
|
|
||||||
e_remainderl.S
|
|
||||||
e_sqrt.S
|
|
||||||
e_sqrtf.S
|
|
||||||
e_sqrtl.S
|
|
||||||
fenv.c
|
|
||||||
fenv.h
|
|
||||||
s_llrint.S
|
|
||||||
s_llrintf.S
|
|
||||||
s_llrintl.S
|
|
||||||
s_logbl.S
|
|
||||||
s_lrint.S
|
|
||||||
s_lrintf.S
|
|
||||||
s_lrintl.S
|
|
||||||
s_remquo.S
|
|
||||||
s_remquof.S
|
|
||||||
s_remquol.S
|
|
||||||
s_rintl.S
|
|
||||||
s_scalbn.S
|
|
||||||
s_scalbnf.S
|
|
||||||
s_scalbnl.S
|
|
|
@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
|
||||||
/*
|
/*
|
||||||
* $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/amd64/Symbol.map,v 1.2 2007/04/29 14:05:21 deischen Exp $
|
* $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/amd64/Symbol.map,v 1.3 2011/10/10 15:43:09 das Exp $
|
||||||
*/
|
*/
|
||||||
FBSD_1.0 {
|
FBSD_1.0 {
|
||||||
fesetexceptflag;
|
fesetexceptflag;
|
||||||
|
@ -7,8 +7,6 @@ FBSD_1.0 {
|
||||||
fegetenv;
|
fegetenv;
|
||||||
feholdexcept;
|
feholdexcept;
|
||||||
feupdateenv;
|
feupdateenv;
|
||||||
__feenableexcept;
|
|
||||||
__fedisableexcept;
|
|
||||||
feenableexcept;
|
feenableexcept;
|
||||||
fedisableexcept;
|
fedisableexcept;
|
||||||
};
|
};
|
||||||
|
|
27
amd64/fenv.c
27
amd64/fenv.c
|
@ -23,13 +23,19 @@
|
||||||
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
* SUCH DAMAGE.
|
* SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
*
|
*
|
||||||
* $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/amd64/fenv.c,v 1.5 2010/02/03 20:23:47 kib Exp $
|
* $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/amd64/fenv.c,v 1.8 2011/10/21 06:25:31 das Exp $
|
||||||
*/
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
|
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
|
||||||
#include <sys/types.h>
|
#include <sys/types.h>
|
||||||
#include <machine/fpu.h>
|
#include <machine/fpu.h>
|
||||||
#include <fenv.h>
|
|
||||||
|
#define __fenv_static
|
||||||
|
#include "fenv.h"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#ifdef __GNUC_GNU_INLINE__
|
||||||
|
#error "This file must be compiled with C99 'inline' semantics"
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
const fenv_t __fe_dfl_env = {
|
const fenv_t __fe_dfl_env = {
|
||||||
{ 0xffff0000 | __INITIAL_FPUCW__,
|
{ 0xffff0000 | __INITIAL_FPUCW__,
|
||||||
|
@ -41,6 +47,9 @@ const fenv_t __fe_dfl_env = {
|
||||||
__INITIAL_MXCSR__
|
__INITIAL_MXCSR__
|
||||||
};
|
};
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
extern inline int feclearexcept(int __excepts);
|
||||||
|
extern inline int fegetexceptflag(fexcept_t *__flagp, int __excepts);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
int
|
int
|
||||||
fesetexceptflag(const fexcept_t *flagp, int excepts)
|
fesetexceptflag(const fexcept_t *flagp, int excepts)
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
|
@ -69,6 +78,10 @@ feraiseexcept(int excepts)
|
||||||
return (0);
|
return (0);
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
extern inline int fetestexcept(int __excepts);
|
||||||
|
extern inline int fegetround(void);
|
||||||
|
extern inline int fesetround(int __round);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
int
|
int
|
||||||
fegetenv(fenv_t *envp)
|
fegetenv(fenv_t *envp)
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
|
@ -98,6 +111,8 @@ feholdexcept(fenv_t *envp)
|
||||||
return (0);
|
return (0);
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
extern inline int fesetenv(const fenv_t *__envp);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
int
|
int
|
||||||
feupdateenv(const fenv_t *envp)
|
feupdateenv(const fenv_t *envp)
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
|
@ -120,12 +135,12 @@ __feenableexcept(int mask)
|
||||||
mask &= FE_ALL_EXCEPT;
|
mask &= FE_ALL_EXCEPT;
|
||||||
__fnstcw(&control);
|
__fnstcw(&control);
|
||||||
__stmxcsr(&mxcsr);
|
__stmxcsr(&mxcsr);
|
||||||
omask = (control | mxcsr >> _SSE_EMASK_SHIFT) & FE_ALL_EXCEPT;
|
omask = ~(control | mxcsr >> _SSE_EMASK_SHIFT) & FE_ALL_EXCEPT;
|
||||||
control &= ~mask;
|
control &= ~mask;
|
||||||
__fldcw(control);
|
__fldcw(control);
|
||||||
mxcsr &= ~(mask << _SSE_EMASK_SHIFT);
|
mxcsr &= ~(mask << _SSE_EMASK_SHIFT);
|
||||||
__ldmxcsr(mxcsr);
|
__ldmxcsr(mxcsr);
|
||||||
return (~omask);
|
return (omask);
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
int
|
int
|
||||||
|
@ -137,12 +152,12 @@ __fedisableexcept(int mask)
|
||||||
mask &= FE_ALL_EXCEPT;
|
mask &= FE_ALL_EXCEPT;
|
||||||
__fnstcw(&control);
|
__fnstcw(&control);
|
||||||
__stmxcsr(&mxcsr);
|
__stmxcsr(&mxcsr);
|
||||||
omask = (control | mxcsr >> _SSE_EMASK_SHIFT) & FE_ALL_EXCEPT;
|
omask = ~(control | mxcsr >> _SSE_EMASK_SHIFT) & FE_ALL_EXCEPT;
|
||||||
control |= mask;
|
control |= mask;
|
||||||
__fldcw(control);
|
__fldcw(control);
|
||||||
mxcsr |= mask << _SSE_EMASK_SHIFT;
|
mxcsr |= mask << _SSE_EMASK_SHIFT;
|
||||||
__ldmxcsr(mxcsr);
|
__ldmxcsr(mxcsr);
|
||||||
return (~omask);
|
return (omask);
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
__weak_reference(__feenableexcept, feenableexcept);
|
__weak_reference(__feenableexcept, feenableexcept);
|
||||||
|
|
21
amd64/fenv.h
21
amd64/fenv.h
|
@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
|
||||||
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
* SUCH DAMAGE.
|
* SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
*
|
*
|
||||||
* $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/amd64/fenv.h,v 1.7 2010/02/03 20:23:47 kib Exp $
|
* $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/amd64/fenv.h,v 1.8 2011/10/10 15:43:09 das Exp $
|
||||||
*/
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#ifndef _FENV_H_
|
#ifndef _FENV_H_
|
||||||
|
@ -32,6 +32,10 @@
|
||||||
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
|
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
|
||||||
#include <sys/_types.h>
|
#include <sys/_types.h>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#ifndef __fenv_static
|
||||||
|
#define __fenv_static static
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
typedef struct {
|
typedef struct {
|
||||||
struct {
|
struct {
|
||||||
__uint32_t __control;
|
__uint32_t __control;
|
||||||
|
@ -89,7 +93,7 @@ extern const fenv_t __fe_dfl_env;
|
||||||
#define __ldmxcsr(__csr) __asm __volatile("ldmxcsr %0" : : "m" (__csr))
|
#define __ldmxcsr(__csr) __asm __volatile("ldmxcsr %0" : : "m" (__csr))
|
||||||
#define __stmxcsr(__csr) __asm __volatile("stmxcsr %0" : "=m" (*(__csr)))
|
#define __stmxcsr(__csr) __asm __volatile("stmxcsr %0" : "=m" (*(__csr)))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
static __inline int
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
feclearexcept(int __excepts)
|
feclearexcept(int __excepts)
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
fenv_t __env;
|
fenv_t __env;
|
||||||
|
@ -107,7 +111,7 @@ feclearexcept(int __excepts)
|
||||||
return (0);
|
return (0);
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
static __inline int
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
fegetexceptflag(fexcept_t *__flagp, int __excepts)
|
fegetexceptflag(fexcept_t *__flagp, int __excepts)
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
__uint32_t __mxcsr;
|
__uint32_t __mxcsr;
|
||||||
|
@ -122,7 +126,7 @@ fegetexceptflag(fexcept_t *__flagp, int __excepts)
|
||||||
int fesetexceptflag(const fexcept_t *__flagp, int __excepts);
|
int fesetexceptflag(const fexcept_t *__flagp, int __excepts);
|
||||||
int feraiseexcept(int __excepts);
|
int feraiseexcept(int __excepts);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
static __inline int
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
fetestexcept(int __excepts)
|
fetestexcept(int __excepts)
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
__uint32_t __mxcsr;
|
__uint32_t __mxcsr;
|
||||||
|
@ -133,7 +137,7 @@ fetestexcept(int __excepts)
|
||||||
return ((__status | __mxcsr) & __excepts);
|
return ((__status | __mxcsr) & __excepts);
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
static __inline int
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
fegetround(void)
|
fegetround(void)
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
__uint16_t __control;
|
__uint16_t __control;
|
||||||
|
@ -148,7 +152,7 @@ fegetround(void)
|
||||||
return (__control & _ROUND_MASK);
|
return (__control & _ROUND_MASK);
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
static __inline int
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
fesetround(int __round)
|
fesetround(int __round)
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
__uint32_t __mxcsr;
|
__uint32_t __mxcsr;
|
||||||
|
@ -173,7 +177,7 @@ fesetround(int __round)
|
||||||
int fegetenv(fenv_t *__envp);
|
int fegetenv(fenv_t *__envp);
|
||||||
int feholdexcept(fenv_t *__envp);
|
int feholdexcept(fenv_t *__envp);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
static __inline int
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
fesetenv(const fenv_t *__envp)
|
fesetenv(const fenv_t *__envp)
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@ -197,7 +201,8 @@ int feupdateenv(const fenv_t *__envp);
|
||||||
int feenableexcept(int __mask);
|
int feenableexcept(int __mask);
|
||||||
int fedisableexcept(int __mask);
|
int fedisableexcept(int __mask);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
static __inline int
|
/* We currently provide no external definition of fegetexcept(). */
|
||||||
|
static inline int
|
||||||
fegetexcept(void)
|
fegetexcept(void)
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
__uint16_t __control;
|
__uint16_t __control;
|
||||||
|
|
4
arm/Makefile.inc
Normal file
4
arm/Makefile.inc
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
|
||||||
|
# $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/arm/Makefile.inc,v 1.2 2006/03/27 23:59:44 deischen Exp $
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
LDBL_PREC = 53
|
||||||
|
SYM_MAPS += ${.CURDIR}/arm/Symbol.map
|
13
arm/Symbol.map
Normal file
13
arm/Symbol.map
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/arm/Symbol.map,v 1.3 2011/10/10 15:43:09 das Exp $
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
FBSD_1.0 {
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
FBSD_1.3 {
|
||||||
|
fesetexceptflag;
|
||||||
|
feraiseexcept;
|
||||||
|
fegetenv;
|
||||||
|
feholdexcept;
|
||||||
|
feupdateenv;
|
||||||
|
};
|
52
arm/fenv.c
Normal file
52
arm/fenv.c
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
|
||||||
|
/*-
|
||||||
|
* Copyright (c) 2004 David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.ORG>
|
||||||
|
* All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
* are met:
|
||||||
|
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
* SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/arm/fenv.c,v 1.3 2011/10/16 05:37:56 das Exp $
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#define __fenv_static
|
||||||
|
#include "fenv.h"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#ifdef __GNUC_GNU_INLINE__
|
||||||
|
#error "This file must be compiled with C99 'inline' semantics"
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* Hopefully the system ID byte is immutable, so it's valid to use
|
||||||
|
* this as a default environment.
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
const fenv_t __fe_dfl_env = 0;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
extern inline int feclearexcept(int __excepts);
|
||||||
|
extern inline int fegetexceptflag(fexcept_t *__flagp, int __excepts);
|
||||||
|
extern inline int fesetexceptflag(const fexcept_t *__flagp, int __excepts);
|
||||||
|
extern inline int feraiseexcept(int __excepts);
|
||||||
|
extern inline int fetestexcept(int __excepts);
|
||||||
|
extern inline int fegetround(void);
|
||||||
|
extern inline int fesetround(int __round);
|
||||||
|
extern inline int fegetenv(fenv_t *__envp);
|
||||||
|
extern inline int feholdexcept(fenv_t *__envp);
|
||||||
|
extern inline int fesetenv(const fenv_t *__envp);
|
||||||
|
extern inline int feupdateenv(const fenv_t *__envp);
|
223
arm/fenv.h
Normal file
223
arm/fenv.h
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,223 @@
|
||||||
|
/*-
|
||||||
|
* Copyright (c) 2004-2005 David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.ORG>
|
||||||
|
* All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
* are met:
|
||||||
|
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
* SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/arm/fenv.h,v 1.6 2011/10/10 15:43:09 das Exp $
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#ifndef _FENV_H_
|
||||||
|
#define _FENV_H_
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#include <sys/_types.h>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#ifndef __fenv_static
|
||||||
|
#define __fenv_static static
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
typedef __uint32_t fenv_t;
|
||||||
|
typedef __uint32_t fexcept_t;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* Exception flags */
|
||||||
|
#define FE_INVALID 0x0001
|
||||||
|
#define FE_DIVBYZERO 0x0002
|
||||||
|
#define FE_OVERFLOW 0x0004
|
||||||
|
#define FE_UNDERFLOW 0x0008
|
||||||
|
#define FE_INEXACT 0x0010
|
||||||
|
#define FE_ALL_EXCEPT (FE_DIVBYZERO | FE_INEXACT | \
|
||||||
|
FE_INVALID | FE_OVERFLOW | FE_UNDERFLOW)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* Rounding modes */
|
||||||
|
#define FE_TONEAREST 0x0000
|
||||||
|
#define FE_TOWARDZERO 0x0001
|
||||||
|
#define FE_UPWARD 0x0002
|
||||||
|
#define FE_DOWNWARD 0x0003
|
||||||
|
#define _ROUND_MASK (FE_TONEAREST | FE_DOWNWARD | \
|
||||||
|
FE_UPWARD | FE_TOWARDZERO)
|
||||||
|
__BEGIN_DECLS
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* Default floating-point environment */
|
||||||
|
extern const fenv_t __fe_dfl_env;
|
||||||
|
#define FE_DFL_ENV (&__fe_dfl_env)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* We need to be able to map status flag positions to mask flag positions */
|
||||||
|
#define _FPUSW_SHIFT 16
|
||||||
|
#define _ENABLE_MASK (FE_ALL_EXCEPT << _FPUSW_SHIFT)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#ifdef ARM_HARD_FLOAT
|
||||||
|
#define __rfs(__fpsr) __asm __volatile("rfs %0" : "=r" (*(__fpsr)))
|
||||||
|
#define __wfs(__fpsr) __asm __volatile("wfs %0" : : "r" (__fpsr))
|
||||||
|
#else
|
||||||
|
#define __rfs(__fpsr)
|
||||||
|
#define __wfs(__fpsr)
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
|
feclearexcept(int __excepts)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
fexcept_t __fpsr;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__rfs(&__fpsr);
|
||||||
|
__fpsr &= ~__excepts;
|
||||||
|
__wfs(__fpsr);
|
||||||
|
return (0);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
|
fegetexceptflag(fexcept_t *__flagp, int __excepts)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
fexcept_t __fpsr;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__rfs(&__fpsr);
|
||||||
|
*__flagp = __fpsr & __excepts;
|
||||||
|
return (0);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
|
fesetexceptflag(const fexcept_t *__flagp, int __excepts)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
fexcept_t __fpsr;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__rfs(&__fpsr);
|
||||||
|
__fpsr &= ~__excepts;
|
||||||
|
__fpsr |= *__flagp & __excepts;
|
||||||
|
__wfs(__fpsr);
|
||||||
|
return (0);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
|
feraiseexcept(int __excepts)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
fexcept_t __ex = __excepts;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
fesetexceptflag(&__ex, __excepts); /* XXX */
|
||||||
|
return (0);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
|
fetestexcept(int __excepts)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
fexcept_t __fpsr;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__rfs(&__fpsr);
|
||||||
|
return (__fpsr & __excepts);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
|
fegetround(void)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* Apparently, the rounding mode is specified as part of the
|
||||||
|
* instruction format on ARM, so the dynamic rounding mode is
|
||||||
|
* indeterminate. Some FPUs may differ.
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
return (-1);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
|
fesetround(int __round)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
return (-1);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
|
fegetenv(fenv_t *__envp)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__rfs(__envp);
|
||||||
|
return (0);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
|
feholdexcept(fenv_t *__envp)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
fenv_t __env;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__rfs(&__env);
|
||||||
|
*__envp = __env;
|
||||||
|
__env &= ~(FE_ALL_EXCEPT | _ENABLE_MASK);
|
||||||
|
__wfs(__env);
|
||||||
|
return (0);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
|
fesetenv(const fenv_t *__envp)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__wfs(*__envp);
|
||||||
|
return (0);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
|
feupdateenv(const fenv_t *__envp)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
fexcept_t __fpsr;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__rfs(&__fpsr);
|
||||||
|
__wfs(*__envp);
|
||||||
|
feraiseexcept(__fpsr & FE_ALL_EXCEPT);
|
||||||
|
return (0);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#if __BSD_VISIBLE
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* We currently provide no external definitions of the functions below. */
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
static inline int
|
||||||
|
feenableexcept(int __mask)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
fenv_t __old_fpsr, __new_fpsr;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__rfs(&__old_fpsr);
|
||||||
|
__new_fpsr = __old_fpsr | (__mask & FE_ALL_EXCEPT) << _FPUSW_SHIFT;
|
||||||
|
__wfs(__new_fpsr);
|
||||||
|
return ((__old_fpsr >> _FPUSW_SHIFT) & FE_ALL_EXCEPT);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
static inline int
|
||||||
|
fedisableexcept(int __mask)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
fenv_t __old_fpsr, __new_fpsr;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__rfs(&__old_fpsr);
|
||||||
|
__new_fpsr = __old_fpsr & ~((__mask & FE_ALL_EXCEPT) << _FPUSW_SHIFT);
|
||||||
|
__wfs(__new_fpsr);
|
||||||
|
return ((__old_fpsr >> _FPUSW_SHIFT) & FE_ALL_EXCEPT);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
static inline int
|
||||||
|
fegetexcept(void)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
fenv_t __fpsr;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__rfs(&__fpsr);
|
||||||
|
return ((__fpsr & _ENABLE_MASK) >> _FPUSW_SHIFT);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__END_DECLS
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#endif /* !_FENV_H_ */
|
|
@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
|
||||||
b_exp.c
|
|
||||||
b_log.c
|
|
||||||
b_tgamma.c
|
|
||||||
mathimpl.h
|
|
|
@ -33,7 +33,7 @@
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/* @(#)exp.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93 */
|
/* @(#)exp.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93 */
|
||||||
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
|
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
|
||||||
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/bsdsrc/b_exp.c,v 1.8 2008/02/22 02:26:51 das Exp $");
|
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/bsdsrc/b_exp.c,v 1.9 2011/10/16 05:37:20 das Exp $");
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/* EXP(X)
|
/* EXP(X)
|
||||||
|
@ -74,16 +74,16 @@ __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/bsdsrc/b_exp.c,v 1.8 2008/02/22 02:26:51 das Ex
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#include "mathimpl.h"
|
#include "mathimpl.h"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
const static double p1 = 0x1.555555555553ep-3;
|
static const double p1 = 0x1.555555555553ep-3;
|
||||||
const static double p2 = -0x1.6c16c16bebd93p-9;
|
static const double p2 = -0x1.6c16c16bebd93p-9;
|
||||||
const static double p3 = 0x1.1566aaf25de2cp-14;
|
static const double p3 = 0x1.1566aaf25de2cp-14;
|
||||||
const static double p4 = -0x1.bbd41c5d26bf1p-20;
|
static const double p4 = -0x1.bbd41c5d26bf1p-20;
|
||||||
const static double p5 = 0x1.6376972bea4d0p-25;
|
static const double p5 = 0x1.6376972bea4d0p-25;
|
||||||
const static double ln2hi = 0x1.62e42fee00000p-1;
|
static const double ln2hi = 0x1.62e42fee00000p-1;
|
||||||
const static double ln2lo = 0x1.a39ef35793c76p-33;
|
static const double ln2lo = 0x1.a39ef35793c76p-33;
|
||||||
const static double lnhuge = 0x1.6602b15b7ecf2p9;
|
static const double lnhuge = 0x1.6602b15b7ecf2p9;
|
||||||
const static double lntiny = -0x1.77af8ebeae354p9;
|
static const double lntiny = -0x1.77af8ebeae354p9;
|
||||||
const static double invln2 = 0x1.71547652b82fep0;
|
static const double invln2 = 0x1.71547652b82fep0;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#if 0
|
#if 0
|
||||||
double exp(x)
|
double exp(x)
|
||||||
|
|
53
i387/FILES
53
i387/FILES
|
@ -1,53 +0,0 @@
|
||||||
Makefile.inc
|
|
||||||
Symbol.map
|
|
||||||
e_exp.S
|
|
||||||
e_fmod.S
|
|
||||||
e_log.S
|
|
||||||
e_log10.S
|
|
||||||
e_log10f.S
|
|
||||||
e_logf.S
|
|
||||||
e_remainder.S
|
|
||||||
e_remainderf.S
|
|
||||||
e_remainderl.S
|
|
||||||
e_sqrt.S
|
|
||||||
e_sqrtf.S
|
|
||||||
e_sqrtl.S
|
|
||||||
fenv.c
|
|
||||||
fenv.h
|
|
||||||
invtrig.c
|
|
||||||
s_ceil.S
|
|
||||||
s_ceilf.S
|
|
||||||
s_ceill.S
|
|
||||||
s_copysign.S
|
|
||||||
s_copysignf.S
|
|
||||||
s_copysignl.S
|
|
||||||
s_cos.S
|
|
||||||
s_finite.S
|
|
||||||
s_floor.S
|
|
||||||
s_floorf.S
|
|
||||||
s_floorl.S
|
|
||||||
s_llrint.S
|
|
||||||
s_llrintf.S
|
|
||||||
s_llrintl.S
|
|
||||||
s_logb.S
|
|
||||||
s_logbf.S
|
|
||||||
s_logbl.S
|
|
||||||
s_lrint.S
|
|
||||||
s_lrintf.S
|
|
||||||
s_lrintl.S
|
|
||||||
s_remquo.S
|
|
||||||
s_remquof.S
|
|
||||||
s_remquol.S
|
|
||||||
s_rint.S
|
|
||||||
s_rintf.S
|
|
||||||
s_rintl.S
|
|
||||||
s_scalbn.S
|
|
||||||
s_scalbnf.S
|
|
||||||
s_scalbnl.S
|
|
||||||
s_significand.S
|
|
||||||
s_significandf.S
|
|
||||||
s_sin.S
|
|
||||||
s_tan.S
|
|
||||||
s_trunc.S
|
|
||||||
s_truncf.S
|
|
||||||
s_truncl.S
|
|
|
@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
|
||||||
/*
|
/*
|
||||||
* $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/i387/Symbol.map,v 1.2 2007/04/29 14:05:21 deischen Exp $
|
* $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/i387/Symbol.map,v 1.3 2011/10/10 15:43:09 das Exp $
|
||||||
*/
|
*/
|
||||||
FBSD_1.0 {
|
FBSD_1.0 {
|
||||||
__has_sse;
|
__has_sse;
|
||||||
|
@ -9,8 +9,6 @@ FBSD_1.0 {
|
||||||
fegetenv;
|
fegetenv;
|
||||||
feholdexcept;
|
feholdexcept;
|
||||||
feupdateenv;
|
feupdateenv;
|
||||||
__feenableexcept;
|
|
||||||
__fedisableexcept;
|
|
||||||
feenableexcept;
|
feenableexcept;
|
||||||
fedisableexcept;
|
fedisableexcept;
|
||||||
};
|
};
|
||||||
|
|
25
i387/fenv.c
25
i387/fenv.c
|
@ -23,14 +23,20 @@
|
||||||
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
* SUCH DAMAGE.
|
* SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
*
|
*
|
||||||
* $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/i387/fenv.c,v 1.4 2010/02/03 20:23:47 kib Exp $
|
* $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/i387/fenv.c,v 1.8 2011/10/21 06:25:31 das Exp $
|
||||||
*/
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
|
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
|
||||||
#include <sys/types.h>
|
#include <sys/types.h>
|
||||||
#include <machine/npx.h>
|
#include <machine/npx.h>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#define __fenv_static
|
||||||
#include "fenv.h"
|
#include "fenv.h"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#ifdef __GNUC_GNU_INLINE__
|
||||||
|
#error "This file must be compiled with C99 'inline' semantics"
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
const fenv_t __fe_dfl_env = {
|
const fenv_t __fe_dfl_env = {
|
||||||
__INITIAL_NPXCW__,
|
__INITIAL_NPXCW__,
|
||||||
0x0000,
|
0x0000,
|
||||||
|
@ -83,6 +89,9 @@ __test_sse(void)
|
||||||
return (0);
|
return (0);
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
extern inline int feclearexcept(int __excepts);
|
||||||
|
extern inline int fegetexceptflag(fexcept_t *__flagp, int __excepts);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
int
|
int
|
||||||
fesetexceptflag(const fexcept_t *flagp, int excepts)
|
fesetexceptflag(const fexcept_t *flagp, int excepts)
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
|
@ -114,6 +123,10 @@ feraiseexcept(int excepts)
|
||||||
return (0);
|
return (0);
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
extern inline int fetestexcept(int __excepts);
|
||||||
|
extern inline int fegetround(void);
|
||||||
|
extern inline int fesetround(int __round);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
int
|
int
|
||||||
fegetenv(fenv_t *envp)
|
fegetenv(fenv_t *envp)
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
|
@ -149,6 +162,8 @@ feholdexcept(fenv_t *envp)
|
||||||
return (0);
|
return (0);
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
extern inline int fesetenv(const fenv_t *__envp);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
int
|
int
|
||||||
feupdateenv(const fenv_t *envp)
|
feupdateenv(const fenv_t *envp)
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
|
@ -177,14 +192,14 @@ __feenableexcept(int mask)
|
||||||
__stmxcsr(&mxcsr);
|
__stmxcsr(&mxcsr);
|
||||||
else
|
else
|
||||||
mxcsr = 0;
|
mxcsr = 0;
|
||||||
omask = (control | mxcsr >> _SSE_EMASK_SHIFT) & FE_ALL_EXCEPT;
|
omask = ~(control | mxcsr >> _SSE_EMASK_SHIFT) & FE_ALL_EXCEPT;
|
||||||
control &= ~mask;
|
control &= ~mask;
|
||||||
__fldcw(control);
|
__fldcw(control);
|
||||||
if (__HAS_SSE()) {
|
if (__HAS_SSE()) {
|
||||||
mxcsr &= ~(mask << _SSE_EMASK_SHIFT);
|
mxcsr &= ~(mask << _SSE_EMASK_SHIFT);
|
||||||
__ldmxcsr(mxcsr);
|
__ldmxcsr(mxcsr);
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
return (~omask);
|
return (omask);
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
int
|
int
|
||||||
|
@ -199,14 +214,14 @@ __fedisableexcept(int mask)
|
||||||
__stmxcsr(&mxcsr);
|
__stmxcsr(&mxcsr);
|
||||||
else
|
else
|
||||||
mxcsr = 0;
|
mxcsr = 0;
|
||||||
omask = (control | mxcsr >> _SSE_EMASK_SHIFT) & FE_ALL_EXCEPT;
|
omask = ~(control | mxcsr >> _SSE_EMASK_SHIFT) & FE_ALL_EXCEPT;
|
||||||
control |= mask;
|
control |= mask;
|
||||||
__fldcw(control);
|
__fldcw(control);
|
||||||
if (__HAS_SSE()) {
|
if (__HAS_SSE()) {
|
||||||
mxcsr |= mask << _SSE_EMASK_SHIFT;
|
mxcsr |= mask << _SSE_EMASK_SHIFT;
|
||||||
__ldmxcsr(mxcsr);
|
__ldmxcsr(mxcsr);
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
return (~omask);
|
return (omask);
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
__weak_reference(__feenableexcept, feenableexcept);
|
__weak_reference(__feenableexcept, feenableexcept);
|
||||||
|
|
21
i387/fenv.h
21
i387/fenv.h
|
@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
|
||||||
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
* SUCH DAMAGE.
|
* SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
*
|
*
|
||||||
* $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/i387/fenv.h,v 1.7 2010/02/03 20:23:47 kib Exp $
|
* $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/i387/fenv.h,v 1.8 2011/10/10 15:43:09 das Exp $
|
||||||
*/
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#ifndef _FENV_H_
|
#ifndef _FENV_H_
|
||||||
|
@ -32,6 +32,10 @@
|
||||||
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
|
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
|
||||||
#include <sys/_types.h>
|
#include <sys/_types.h>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#ifndef __fenv_static
|
||||||
|
#define __fenv_static static
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/*
|
/*
|
||||||
* To preserve binary compatibility with FreeBSD 5.3, we pack the
|
* To preserve binary compatibility with FreeBSD 5.3, we pack the
|
||||||
* mxcsr into some reserved fields, rather than changing sizeof(fenv_t).
|
* mxcsr into some reserved fields, rather than changing sizeof(fenv_t).
|
||||||
|
@ -110,7 +114,7 @@ extern const fenv_t __fe_dfl_env;
|
||||||
#define __ldmxcsr(__csr) __asm __volatile("ldmxcsr %0" : : "m" (__csr))
|
#define __ldmxcsr(__csr) __asm __volatile("ldmxcsr %0" : : "m" (__csr))
|
||||||
#define __stmxcsr(__csr) __asm __volatile("stmxcsr %0" : "=m" (*(__csr)))
|
#define __stmxcsr(__csr) __asm __volatile("stmxcsr %0" : "=m" (*(__csr)))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
static __inline int
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
feclearexcept(int __excepts)
|
feclearexcept(int __excepts)
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
fenv_t __env;
|
fenv_t __env;
|
||||||
|
@ -131,7 +135,7 @@ feclearexcept(int __excepts)
|
||||||
return (0);
|
return (0);
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
static __inline int
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
fegetexceptflag(fexcept_t *__flagp, int __excepts)
|
fegetexceptflag(fexcept_t *__flagp, int __excepts)
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
__uint32_t __mxcsr;
|
__uint32_t __mxcsr;
|
||||||
|
@ -149,7 +153,7 @@ fegetexceptflag(fexcept_t *__flagp, int __excepts)
|
||||||
int fesetexceptflag(const fexcept_t *__flagp, int __excepts);
|
int fesetexceptflag(const fexcept_t *__flagp, int __excepts);
|
||||||
int feraiseexcept(int __excepts);
|
int feraiseexcept(int __excepts);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
static __inline int
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
fetestexcept(int __excepts)
|
fetestexcept(int __excepts)
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
__uint32_t __mxcsr;
|
__uint32_t __mxcsr;
|
||||||
|
@ -163,7 +167,7 @@ fetestexcept(int __excepts)
|
||||||
return ((__status | __mxcsr) & __excepts);
|
return ((__status | __mxcsr) & __excepts);
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
static __inline int
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
fegetround(void)
|
fegetround(void)
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
__uint16_t __control;
|
__uint16_t __control;
|
||||||
|
@ -178,7 +182,7 @@ fegetround(void)
|
||||||
return (__control & _ROUND_MASK);
|
return (__control & _ROUND_MASK);
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
static __inline int
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
fesetround(int __round)
|
fesetround(int __round)
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
__uint32_t __mxcsr;
|
__uint32_t __mxcsr;
|
||||||
|
@ -205,7 +209,7 @@ fesetround(int __round)
|
||||||
int fegetenv(fenv_t *__envp);
|
int fegetenv(fenv_t *__envp);
|
||||||
int feholdexcept(fenv_t *__envp);
|
int feholdexcept(fenv_t *__envp);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
static __inline int
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
fesetenv(const fenv_t *__envp)
|
fesetenv(const fenv_t *__envp)
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
fenv_t __env = *__envp;
|
fenv_t __env = *__envp;
|
||||||
|
@ -234,7 +238,8 @@ int feupdateenv(const fenv_t *__envp);
|
||||||
int feenableexcept(int __mask);
|
int feenableexcept(int __mask);
|
||||||
int fedisableexcept(int __mask);
|
int fedisableexcept(int __mask);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
static __inline int
|
/* We currently provide no external definition of fegetexcept(). */
|
||||||
|
static inline int
|
||||||
fegetexcept(void)
|
fegetexcept(void)
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
__uint16_t __control;
|
__uint16_t __control;
|
||||||
|
|
5
ia64/Makefile.inc
Normal file
5
ia64/Makefile.inc
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
|
||||||
|
# $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/ia64/Makefile.inc,v 1.3 2006/03/27 23:59:45 deischen Exp $
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
ARCH_SRCS = s_fma.S s_fmaf.S s_fmal.S
|
||||||
|
LDBL_PREC = 64
|
||||||
|
SYM_MAPS += ${.CURDIR}/ia64/Symbol.map
|
13
ia64/Symbol.map
Normal file
13
ia64/Symbol.map
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/ia64/Symbol.map,v 1.3 2011/10/10 15:43:09 das Exp $
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
FBSD_1.0 {
|
||||||
|
feupdateenv;
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
FBSD_1.3 {
|
||||||
|
fesetexceptflag;
|
||||||
|
feraiseexcept;
|
||||||
|
fegetenv;
|
||||||
|
feholdexcept;
|
||||||
|
};
|
66
ia64/fenv.c
Normal file
66
ia64/fenv.c
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
|
||||||
|
/*-
|
||||||
|
* Copyright (c) 2004 David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.ORG>
|
||||||
|
* All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
* are met:
|
||||||
|
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
* SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/ia64/fenv.c,v 1.4 2011/10/16 05:37:56 das Exp $
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#include <sys/types.h>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#define __fenv_static
|
||||||
|
#include "fenv.h"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#ifdef __GNUC_GNU_INLINE__
|
||||||
|
#error "This file must be compiled with C99 'inline' semantics"
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
const fenv_t __fe_dfl_env = 0x0009804c8a70033fULL;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
extern inline int feclearexcept(int __excepts);
|
||||||
|
extern inline int fegetexceptflag(fexcept_t *__flagp, int __excepts);
|
||||||
|
extern inline int fesetexceptflag(const fexcept_t *__flagp, int __excepts);
|
||||||
|
extern inline int feraiseexcept(int __excepts);
|
||||||
|
extern inline int fetestexcept(int __excepts);
|
||||||
|
extern inline int fegetround(void);
|
||||||
|
extern inline int fesetround(int __round);
|
||||||
|
extern inline int fegetenv(fenv_t *__envp);
|
||||||
|
extern inline int feholdexcept(fenv_t *__envp);
|
||||||
|
extern inline int fesetenv(const fenv_t *__envp);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* It doesn't pay to inline feupdateenv() because it includes one of
|
||||||
|
* the rare uses of feraiseexcept() where the argument is not a
|
||||||
|
* constant. Thus, no dead code elimination can occur, resulting in
|
||||||
|
* significant bloat.
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
int
|
||||||
|
feupdateenv(const fenv_t *envp)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
fenv_t fpsr;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__stfpsr(&fpsr);
|
||||||
|
__ldfpsr(*envp);
|
||||||
|
feraiseexcept((fpsr >> _FPUSW_SHIFT) & FE_ALL_EXCEPT);
|
||||||
|
return (0);
|
||||||
|
}
|
248
ia64/fenv.h
Normal file
248
ia64/fenv.h
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,248 @@
|
||||||
|
/*-
|
||||||
|
* Copyright (c) 2004-2005 David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.ORG>
|
||||||
|
* All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
* are met:
|
||||||
|
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
* SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/ia64/fenv.h,v 1.5 2011/10/10 15:43:09 das Exp $
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#ifndef _FENV_H_
|
||||||
|
#define _FENV_H_
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#include <sys/_types.h>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#ifndef __fenv_static
|
||||||
|
#define __fenv_static static
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
typedef __uint64_t fenv_t;
|
||||||
|
typedef __uint16_t fexcept_t;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* Exception flags */
|
||||||
|
#define FE_INVALID 0x01
|
||||||
|
#define FE_DENORMAL 0x02
|
||||||
|
#define FE_DIVBYZERO 0x04
|
||||||
|
#define FE_OVERFLOW 0x08
|
||||||
|
#define FE_UNDERFLOW 0x10
|
||||||
|
#define FE_INEXACT 0x20
|
||||||
|
#define FE_ALL_EXCEPT (FE_DIVBYZERO | FE_DENORMAL | FE_INEXACT | \
|
||||||
|
FE_INVALID | FE_OVERFLOW | FE_UNDERFLOW)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* Rounding modes */
|
||||||
|
#define FE_TONEAREST 0x0000
|
||||||
|
#define FE_DOWNWARD 0x0400
|
||||||
|
#define FE_UPWARD 0x0800
|
||||||
|
#define FE_TOWARDZERO 0x0c00
|
||||||
|
#define _ROUND_MASK (FE_TONEAREST | FE_DOWNWARD | \
|
||||||
|
FE_UPWARD | FE_TOWARDZERO)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__BEGIN_DECLS
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* Default floating-point environment */
|
||||||
|
extern const fenv_t __fe_dfl_env;
|
||||||
|
#define FE_DFL_ENV (&__fe_dfl_env)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#define _FPUSW_SHIFT 13
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#define __stfpsr(__r) __asm __volatile("mov %0=ar.fpsr" : "=r" (*(__r)))
|
||||||
|
#define __ldfpsr(__r) __asm __volatile("mov ar.fpsr=%0;;" : : "r" (__r))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
|
feclearexcept(int __excepts)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
fenv_t __fpsr;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__stfpsr(&__fpsr);
|
||||||
|
__fpsr &= ~((fenv_t)__excepts << _FPUSW_SHIFT);
|
||||||
|
__ldfpsr(__fpsr);
|
||||||
|
return (0);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
|
fegetexceptflag(fexcept_t *__flagp, int __excepts)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
fenv_t __fpsr;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__stfpsr(&__fpsr);
|
||||||
|
*__flagp = (fexcept_t)(__fpsr >> _FPUSW_SHIFT) & __excepts;
|
||||||
|
return (0);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
|
fesetexceptflag(const fexcept_t *__flagp, int __excepts)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
fenv_t __fpsr;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__stfpsr(&__fpsr);
|
||||||
|
__fpsr &= ~((fenv_t)__excepts << _FPUSW_SHIFT);
|
||||||
|
__fpsr |= (fenv_t)(__excepts & *__flagp) << _FPUSW_SHIFT;
|
||||||
|
__ldfpsr(__fpsr);
|
||||||
|
return (0);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* It is worthwhile to use the inline version of this function iff it
|
||||||
|
* is called with arguments that are compile-time constants (due to
|
||||||
|
* dead code elimination). Unfortunately, gcc isn't smart enough to
|
||||||
|
* figure this out automatically, and there's no way to tell it.
|
||||||
|
* We assume that constant arguments will be the common case.
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
|
feraiseexcept(int __excepts)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
volatile double d;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* With a compiler that supports the FENV_ACCESS pragma
|
||||||
|
* properly, simple expressions like '0.0 / 0.0' should
|
||||||
|
* be sufficient to generate traps. Unfortunately, we
|
||||||
|
* need to bring a volatile variable into the equation
|
||||||
|
* to prevent incorrect optimizations.
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
if (__excepts & FE_INVALID) {
|
||||||
|
d = 0.0;
|
||||||
|
d = 0.0 / d;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
if (__excepts & FE_DIVBYZERO) {
|
||||||
|
d = 0.0;
|
||||||
|
d = 1.0 / d;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
if (__excepts & FE_OVERFLOW) {
|
||||||
|
d = 0x1.ffp1023;
|
||||||
|
d *= 2.0;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
if (__excepts & FE_UNDERFLOW) {
|
||||||
|
d = 0x1p-1022;
|
||||||
|
d /= 0x1p1023;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
if (__excepts & FE_INEXACT) {
|
||||||
|
d = 0x1p-1022;
|
||||||
|
d += 1.0;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
return (0);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
|
fetestexcept(int __excepts)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
fenv_t __fpsr;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__stfpsr(&__fpsr);
|
||||||
|
return ((__fpsr >> _FPUSW_SHIFT) & __excepts);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
|
fegetround(void)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
fenv_t __fpsr;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__stfpsr(&__fpsr);
|
||||||
|
return (__fpsr & _ROUND_MASK);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
|
fesetround(int __round)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
fenv_t __fpsr;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if (__round & ~_ROUND_MASK)
|
||||||
|
return (-1);
|
||||||
|
__stfpsr(&__fpsr);
|
||||||
|
__fpsr &= ~_ROUND_MASK;
|
||||||
|
__fpsr |= __round;
|
||||||
|
__ldfpsr(__fpsr);
|
||||||
|
return (0);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
|
fegetenv(fenv_t *__envp)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__stfpsr(__envp);
|
||||||
|
return (0);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
|
feholdexcept(fenv_t *__envp)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
fenv_t __fpsr;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__stfpsr(&__fpsr);
|
||||||
|
*__envp = __fpsr;
|
||||||
|
__fpsr &= ~((fenv_t)FE_ALL_EXCEPT << _FPUSW_SHIFT);
|
||||||
|
__fpsr |= FE_ALL_EXCEPT;
|
||||||
|
__ldfpsr(__fpsr);
|
||||||
|
return (0);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
|
fesetenv(const fenv_t *__envp)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__ldfpsr(*__envp);
|
||||||
|
return (0);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
int feupdateenv(const fenv_t *__envp);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#if __BSD_VISIBLE
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* We currently provide no external definitions of the functions below. */
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
static inline int
|
||||||
|
feenableexcept(int __mask)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
fenv_t __newfpsr, __oldfpsr;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__stfpsr(&__oldfpsr);
|
||||||
|
__newfpsr = __oldfpsr & ~(__mask & FE_ALL_EXCEPT);
|
||||||
|
__ldfpsr(__newfpsr);
|
||||||
|
return (~__oldfpsr & FE_ALL_EXCEPT);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
static inline int
|
||||||
|
fedisableexcept(int __mask)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
fenv_t __newfpsr, __oldfpsr;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__stfpsr(&__oldfpsr);
|
||||||
|
__newfpsr = __oldfpsr | (__mask & FE_ALL_EXCEPT);
|
||||||
|
__ldfpsr(__newfpsr);
|
||||||
|
return (~__oldfpsr & FE_ALL_EXCEPT);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
static inline int
|
||||||
|
fegetexcept(void)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
fenv_t __fpsr;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__stfpsr(&__fpsr);
|
||||||
|
return (~__fpsr & FE_ALL_EXCEPT);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__END_DECLS
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#endif /* !_FENV_H_ */
|
35
ia64/s_fma.S
Normal file
35
ia64/s_fma.S
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
|
||||||
|
/*-
|
||||||
|
* Copyright (c) 2005 David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.ORG>
|
||||||
|
* All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
* are met:
|
||||||
|
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
* SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#include <machine/asm.h>
|
||||||
|
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/ia64/s_fma.S,v 1.2 2009/05/25 14:37:10 attilio Exp $")
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
ENTRY(fma, 3)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
fma.d f8 = f8, f9, f10
|
||||||
|
br.ret.sptk b0
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
END(fma)
|
35
ia64/s_fmaf.S
Normal file
35
ia64/s_fmaf.S
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
|
||||||
|
/*-
|
||||||
|
* Copyright (c) 2005 David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.ORG>
|
||||||
|
* All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
* are met:
|
||||||
|
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
* SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#include <machine/asm.h>
|
||||||
|
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/ia64/s_fmaf.S,v 1.2 2009/05/25 14:37:10 attilio Exp $")
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
ENTRY(fmaf, 3)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
fma.s f8 = f8, f9, f10
|
||||||
|
br.ret.sptk b0
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
END(fmaf)
|
35
ia64/s_fmal.S
Normal file
35
ia64/s_fmal.S
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
|
||||||
|
/*-
|
||||||
|
* Copyright (c) 2005 David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.ORG>
|
||||||
|
* All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
* are met:
|
||||||
|
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
* SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#include <machine/asm.h>
|
||||||
|
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/ia64/s_fmal.S,v 1.2 2009/05/25 14:37:10 attilio Exp $")
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
ENTRY(fmal, 3)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
fma f8 = f8, f9, f10
|
||||||
|
br.ret.sptk b0
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
END(fmal)
|
|
@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
|
||||||
*/
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
|
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
|
||||||
|
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/ld128/e_rem_pio2l.h,v 1.2 2011/05/30 19:41:28 kargl Exp $");
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/* ld128 version of __ieee754_rem_pio2l(x,y)
|
/* ld128 version of __ieee754_rem_pio2l(x,y)
|
||||||
*
|
*
|
||||||
|
@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#include <float.h>
|
#include <float.h>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#include "openlibm.h"
|
#include "math.h"
|
||||||
#include "math_private.h"
|
#include "math_private.h"
|
||||||
#include "fpmath.h"
|
#include "fpmath.h"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
|
||||||
*/
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
|
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
|
||||||
|
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/ld128/invtrig.c,v 1.1 2008/07/31 22:41:26 das Exp $");
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#include "invtrig.h"
|
#include "invtrig.h"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
|
||||||
*/
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
|
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
|
||||||
|
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/ld128/k_cosl.c,v 1.1 2008/02/17 07:32:31 das Exp $");
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/*
|
/*
|
||||||
* ld128 version of k_cos.c. See ../src/k_cos.c for most comments.
|
* ld128 version of k_cos.c. See ../src/k_cos.c for most comments.
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
|
||||||
*/
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
|
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
|
||||||
|
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/ld128/k_sinl.c,v 1.1 2008/02/17 07:32:31 das Exp $");
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/*
|
/*
|
||||||
* ld128 version of k_sin.c. See ../src/k_sin.c for most comments.
|
* ld128 version of k_sin.c. See ../src/k_sin.c for most comments.
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -12,13 +12,13 @@
|
||||||
*/
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
|
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
|
||||||
|
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/ld128/k_tanl.c,v 1.1 2008/02/17 07:32:31 das Exp $");
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/*
|
/*
|
||||||
* ld128 version of k_tan.c. See ../src/k_tan.c for most comments.
|
* ld128 version of k_tan.c. See ../src/k_tan.c for most comments.
|
||||||
*/
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#include "openlibm.h"
|
#include "math.h"
|
||||||
#include "math_private.h"
|
#include "math_private.h"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/*
|
/*
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -25,13 +25,13 @@
|
||||||
*/
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
|
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
|
||||||
|
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/ld128/s_exp2l.c,v 1.3 2008/02/13 10:44:44 bde Exp $");
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#include <float.h>
|
#include <float.h>
|
||||||
#include <stdint.h>
|
#include <stdint.h>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#include "fpmath.h"
|
#include "fpmath.h"
|
||||||
#include "openlibm.h"
|
#include "math.h"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#define TBLBITS 7
|
#define TBLBITS 7
|
||||||
#define TBLSIZE (1 << TBLBITS)
|
#define TBLSIZE (1 << TBLBITS)
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
|
||||||
* $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/ld128/s_nanl.c,v 1.3 2008/03/02 20:16:55 das Exp $
|
* $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/ld128/s_nanl.c,v 1.3 2008/03/02 20:16:55 das Exp $
|
||||||
*/
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#include "openlibm.h"
|
#include <math.h>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#include "fpmath.h"
|
#include "fpmath.h"
|
||||||
#include "../src/math_private.h"
|
#include "../src/math_private.h"
|
||||||
|
|
149
ld80/e_rem_pio2l.h
Normal file
149
ld80/e_rem_pio2l.h
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
|
||||||
|
/* From: @(#)e_rem_pio2.c 1.4 95/01/18 */
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* ====================================================
|
||||||
|
* Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
* Copyright (c) 2008 Steven G. Kargl, David Schultz, Bruce D. Evans.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Developed at SunSoft, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
|
||||||
|
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
|
||||||
|
* software is freely granted, provided that this notice
|
||||||
|
* is preserved.
|
||||||
|
* ====================================================
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Optimized by Bruce D. Evans.
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
|
||||||
|
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/ld80/e_rem_pio2l.h,v 1.3 2011/06/18 13:56:33 benl Exp $");
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* ld80 version of __ieee754_rem_pio2l(x,y)
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* return the remainder of x rem pi/2 in y[0]+y[1]
|
||||||
|
* use __kernel_rem_pio2()
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#include <float.h>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#include "math.h"
|
||||||
|
#include "math_private.h"
|
||||||
|
#include "fpmath.h"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#define BIAS (LDBL_MAX_EXP - 1)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* invpio2: 64 bits of 2/pi
|
||||||
|
* pio2_1: first 39 bits of pi/2
|
||||||
|
* pio2_1t: pi/2 - pio2_1
|
||||||
|
* pio2_2: second 39 bits of pi/2
|
||||||
|
* pio2_2t: pi/2 - (pio2_1+pio2_2)
|
||||||
|
* pio2_3: third 39 bits of pi/2
|
||||||
|
* pio2_3t: pi/2 - (pio2_1+pio2_2+pio2_3)
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
static const double
|
||||||
|
zero = 0.00000000000000000000e+00, /* 0x00000000, 0x00000000 */
|
||||||
|
two24 = 1.67772160000000000000e+07, /* 0x41700000, 0x00000000 */
|
||||||
|
pio2_1 = 1.57079632679597125389e+00, /* 0x3FF921FB, 0x54444000 */
|
||||||
|
pio2_2 = -1.07463465549783099519e-12, /* -0x12e7b967674000.0p-92 */
|
||||||
|
pio2_3 = 6.36831716351370313614e-25; /* 0x18a2e037074000.0p-133 */
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
|
||||||
|
/* Long double constants are slow on these arches, and broken on i386. */
|
||||||
|
static const volatile double
|
||||||
|
invpio2hi = 6.3661977236758138e-01, /* 0x145f306dc9c883.0p-53 */
|
||||||
|
invpio2lo = -3.9356538861223811e-17, /* -0x16b00000000000.0p-107 */
|
||||||
|
pio2_1thi = -1.0746346554971943e-12, /* -0x12e7b9676733af.0p-92 */
|
||||||
|
pio2_1tlo = 8.8451028997905949e-29, /* 0x1c080000000000.0p-146 */
|
||||||
|
pio2_2thi = 6.3683171635109499e-25, /* 0x18a2e03707344a.0p-133 */
|
||||||
|
pio2_2tlo = 2.3183081793789774e-41, /* 0x10280000000000.0p-187 */
|
||||||
|
pio2_3thi = -2.7529965190440717e-37, /* -0x176b7ed8fbbacc.0p-174 */
|
||||||
|
pio2_3tlo = -4.2006647512740502e-54; /* -0x19c00000000000.0p-230 */
|
||||||
|
#define invpio2 ((long double)invpio2hi + invpio2lo)
|
||||||
|
#define pio2_1t ((long double)pio2_1thi + pio2_1tlo)
|
||||||
|
#define pio2_2t ((long double)pio2_2thi + pio2_2tlo)
|
||||||
|
#define pio2_3t ((long double)pio2_3thi + pio2_3tlo)
|
||||||
|
#else
|
||||||
|
static const long double
|
||||||
|
invpio2 = 6.36619772367581343076e-01L, /* 0xa2f9836e4e44152a.0p-64 */
|
||||||
|
pio2_1t = -1.07463465549719416346e-12L, /* -0x973dcb3b399d747f.0p-103 */
|
||||||
|
pio2_2t = 6.36831716351095013979e-25L, /* 0xc51701b839a25205.0p-144 */
|
||||||
|
pio2_3t = -2.75299651904407171810e-37L; /* -0xbb5bf6c7ddd660ce.0p-185 */
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
static inline __always_inline int
|
||||||
|
__ieee754_rem_pio2l(long double x, long double *y)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
union IEEEl2bits u,u1;
|
||||||
|
long double z,w,t,r,fn;
|
||||||
|
double tx[3],ty[2];
|
||||||
|
int e0,ex,i,j,nx,n;
|
||||||
|
int16_t expsign;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
u.e = x;
|
||||||
|
expsign = u.xbits.expsign;
|
||||||
|
ex = expsign & 0x7fff;
|
||||||
|
if (ex < BIAS + 25 || (ex == BIAS + 25 && u.bits.manh < 0xc90fdaa2)) {
|
||||||
|
/* |x| ~< 2^25*(pi/2), medium size */
|
||||||
|
/* Use a specialized rint() to get fn. Assume round-to-nearest. */
|
||||||
|
fn = x*invpio2+0x1.8p63;
|
||||||
|
fn = fn-0x1.8p63;
|
||||||
|
#ifdef HAVE_EFFICIENT_IRINT
|
||||||
|
n = irint(fn);
|
||||||
|
#else
|
||||||
|
n = fn;
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
r = x-fn*pio2_1;
|
||||||
|
w = fn*pio2_1t; /* 1st round good to 102 bit */
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
union IEEEl2bits u2;
|
||||||
|
int ex1;
|
||||||
|
j = ex;
|
||||||
|
y[0] = r-w;
|
||||||
|
u2.e = y[0];
|
||||||
|
ex1 = u2.xbits.expsign & 0x7fff;
|
||||||
|
i = j-ex1;
|
||||||
|
if(i>22) { /* 2nd iteration needed, good to 141 */
|
||||||
|
t = r;
|
||||||
|
w = fn*pio2_2;
|
||||||
|
r = t-w;
|
||||||
|
w = fn*pio2_2t-((t-r)-w);
|
||||||
|
y[0] = r-w;
|
||||||
|
u2.e = y[0];
|
||||||
|
ex1 = u2.xbits.expsign & 0x7fff;
|
||||||
|
i = j-ex1;
|
||||||
|
if(i>61) { /* 3rd iteration need, 180 bits acc */
|
||||||
|
t = r; /* will cover all possible cases */
|
||||||
|
w = fn*pio2_3;
|
||||||
|
r = t-w;
|
||||||
|
w = fn*pio2_3t-((t-r)-w);
|
||||||
|
y[0] = r-w;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
y[1] = (r-y[0])-w;
|
||||||
|
return n;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* all other (large) arguments
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
if(ex==0x7fff) { /* x is inf or NaN */
|
||||||
|
y[0]=y[1]=x-x; return 0;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
/* set z = scalbn(|x|,ilogb(x)-23) */
|
||||||
|
u1.e = x;
|
||||||
|
e0 = ex - BIAS - 23; /* e0 = ilogb(|x|)-23; */
|
||||||
|
u1.xbits.expsign = ex - e0;
|
||||||
|
z = u1.e;
|
||||||
|
for(i=0;i<2;i++) {
|
||||||
|
tx[i] = (double)((int32_t)(z));
|
||||||
|
z = (z-tx[i])*two24;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
tx[2] = z;
|
||||||
|
nx = 3;
|
||||||
|
while(tx[nx-1]==zero) nx--; /* skip zero term */
|
||||||
|
n = __kernel_rem_pio2(tx,ty,e0,nx,2);
|
||||||
|
r = (long double)ty[0] + ty[1];
|
||||||
|
w = ty[1] - (r - ty[0]);
|
||||||
|
if(expsign<0) {y[0] = -r; y[1] = -w; return -n;}
|
||||||
|
y[0] = r; y[1] = w; return n;
|
||||||
|
}
|
82
ld80/invtrig.c
Normal file
82
ld80/invtrig.c
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
|
||||||
|
/*-
|
||||||
|
* Copyright (c) 2008 David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.ORG>
|
||||||
|
* All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
* are met:
|
||||||
|
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
* SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
|
||||||
|
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/ld80/invtrig.c,v 1.1 2008/07/31 22:41:26 das Exp $");
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#include "invtrig.h"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* asinl() and acosl()
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
const long double
|
||||||
|
pS0 = 1.66666666666666666631e-01L,
|
||||||
|
pS1 = -4.16313987993683104320e-01L,
|
||||||
|
pS2 = 3.69068046323246813704e-01L,
|
||||||
|
pS3 = -1.36213932016738603108e-01L,
|
||||||
|
pS4 = 1.78324189708471965733e-02L,
|
||||||
|
pS5 = -2.19216428382605211588e-04L,
|
||||||
|
pS6 = -7.10526623669075243183e-06L,
|
||||||
|
qS1 = -2.94788392796209867269e+00L,
|
||||||
|
qS2 = 3.27309890266528636716e+00L,
|
||||||
|
qS3 = -1.68285799854822427013e+00L,
|
||||||
|
qS4 = 3.90699412641738801874e-01L,
|
||||||
|
qS5 = -3.14365703596053263322e-02L;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* atanl()
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
const long double atanhi[] = {
|
||||||
|
4.63647609000806116202e-01L,
|
||||||
|
7.85398163397448309628e-01L,
|
||||||
|
9.82793723247329067960e-01L,
|
||||||
|
1.57079632679489661926e+00L,
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
const long double atanlo[] = {
|
||||||
|
1.18469937025062860669e-20L,
|
||||||
|
-1.25413940316708300586e-20L,
|
||||||
|
2.55232234165405176172e-20L,
|
||||||
|
-2.50827880633416601173e-20L,
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
const long double aT[] = {
|
||||||
|
3.33333333333333333017e-01L,
|
||||||
|
-1.99999999999999632011e-01L,
|
||||||
|
1.42857142857046531280e-01L,
|
||||||
|
-1.11111111100562372733e-01L,
|
||||||
|
9.09090902935647302252e-02L,
|
||||||
|
-7.69230552476207730353e-02L,
|
||||||
|
6.66661718042406260546e-02L,
|
||||||
|
-5.88158892835030888692e-02L,
|
||||||
|
5.25499891539726639379e-02L,
|
||||||
|
-4.70119845393155721494e-02L,
|
||||||
|
4.03539201366454414072e-02L,
|
||||||
|
-2.91303858419364158725e-02L,
|
||||||
|
1.24822046299269234080e-02L,
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
const long double pi_lo = -5.01655761266833202345e-20L;
|
114
ld80/invtrig.h
Normal file
114
ld80/invtrig.h
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
|
||||||
|
/*-
|
||||||
|
* Copyright (c) 2008 David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.ORG>
|
||||||
|
* All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
* are met:
|
||||||
|
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
* SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/ld80/invtrig.h,v 1.2 2008/08/02 03:56:22 das Exp $
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#include <float.h>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#include "fpmath.h"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#define BIAS (LDBL_MAX_EXP - 1)
|
||||||
|
#define MANH_SIZE LDBL_MANH_SIZE
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* Approximation thresholds. */
|
||||||
|
#define ASIN_LINEAR (BIAS - 32) /* 2**-32 */
|
||||||
|
#define ACOS_CONST (BIAS - 65) /* 2**-65 */
|
||||||
|
#define ATAN_CONST (BIAS + 65) /* 2**65 */
|
||||||
|
#define ATAN_LINEAR (BIAS - 32) /* 2**-32 */
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* 0.95 */
|
||||||
|
#define THRESH ((0xe666666666666666ULL>>(64-(MANH_SIZE-1)))|LDBL_NBIT)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* Constants shared by the long double inverse trig functions. */
|
||||||
|
#define pS0 _ItL_pS0
|
||||||
|
#define pS1 _ItL_pS1
|
||||||
|
#define pS2 _ItL_pS2
|
||||||
|
#define pS3 _ItL_pS3
|
||||||
|
#define pS4 _ItL_pS4
|
||||||
|
#define pS5 _ItL_pS5
|
||||||
|
#define pS6 _ItL_pS6
|
||||||
|
#define qS1 _ItL_qS1
|
||||||
|
#define qS2 _ItL_qS2
|
||||||
|
#define qS3 _ItL_qS3
|
||||||
|
#define qS4 _ItL_qS4
|
||||||
|
#define qS5 _ItL_qS5
|
||||||
|
#define atanhi _ItL_atanhi
|
||||||
|
#define atanlo _ItL_atanlo
|
||||||
|
#define aT _ItL_aT
|
||||||
|
#define pi_lo _ItL_pi_lo
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#define pio2_hi atanhi[3]
|
||||||
|
#define pio2_lo atanlo[3]
|
||||||
|
#define pio4_hi atanhi[1]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#ifdef STRUCT_DECLS
|
||||||
|
typedef struct longdouble {
|
||||||
|
uint64_t mant;
|
||||||
|
uint16_t expsign;
|
||||||
|
} LONGDOUBLE;
|
||||||
|
#else
|
||||||
|
typedef long double LONGDOUBLE;
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
extern const LONGDOUBLE pS0, pS1, pS2, pS3, pS4, pS5, pS6;
|
||||||
|
extern const LONGDOUBLE qS1, qS2, qS3, qS4, qS5;
|
||||||
|
extern const LONGDOUBLE atanhi[], atanlo[], aT[];
|
||||||
|
extern const LONGDOUBLE pi_lo;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#ifndef STRUCT_DECLS
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
static inline long double
|
||||||
|
P(long double x)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
return (x * (pS0 + x * (pS1 + x * (pS2 + x * (pS3 + x * \
|
||||||
|
(pS4 + x * (pS5 + x * pS6)))))));
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
static inline long double
|
||||||
|
Q(long double x)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
return (1.0 + x * (qS1 + x * (qS2 + x * (qS3 + x * (qS4 + x * qS5)))));
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
static inline long double
|
||||||
|
T_even(long double x)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
return (aT[0] + x * (aT[2] + x * (aT[4] + x * (aT[6] + x * \
|
||||||
|
(aT[8] + x * (aT[10] + x * aT[12]))))));
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
static inline long double
|
||||||
|
T_odd(long double x)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
return (aT[1] + x * (aT[3] + x * (aT[5] + x * (aT[7] + x * \
|
||||||
|
(aT[9] + x * aT[11])))));
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
78
ld80/k_cosl.c
Normal file
78
ld80/k_cosl.c
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
|
||||||
|
/* From: @(#)k_cos.c 1.3 95/01/18 */
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* ====================================================
|
||||||
|
* Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
* Copyright (c) 2008 Steven G. Kargl, David Schultz, Bruce D. Evans.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Developed at SunSoft, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
|
||||||
|
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
|
||||||
|
* software is freely granted, provided that this notice
|
||||||
|
* is preserved.
|
||||||
|
* ====================================================
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
|
||||||
|
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/ld80/k_cosl.c,v 1.1 2008/02/17 07:32:14 das Exp $");
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* ld80 version of k_cos.c. See ../src/k_cos.c for most comments.
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#include "math_private.h"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* Domain [-0.7854, 0.7854], range ~[-2.43e-23, 2.425e-23]:
|
||||||
|
* |cos(x) - c(x)| < 2**-75.1
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* The coefficients of c(x) were generated by a pari-gp script using
|
||||||
|
* a Remez algorithm that searches for the best higher coefficients
|
||||||
|
* after rounding leading coefficients to a specified precision.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Simpler methods like Chebyshev or basic Remez barely suffice for
|
||||||
|
* cos() in 64-bit precision, because we want the coefficient of x^2
|
||||||
|
* to be precisely -0.5 so that multiplying by it is exact, and plain
|
||||||
|
* rounding of the coefficients of a good polynomial approximation only
|
||||||
|
* gives this up to about 64-bit precision. Plain rounding also gives
|
||||||
|
* a mediocre approximation for the coefficient of x^4, but a rounding
|
||||||
|
* error of 0.5 ulps for this coefficient would only contribute ~0.01
|
||||||
|
* ulps to the final error, so this is unimportant. Rounding errors in
|
||||||
|
* higher coefficients are even less important.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* In fact, coefficients above the x^4 one only need to have 53-bit
|
||||||
|
* precision, and this is more efficient. We get this optimization
|
||||||
|
* almost for free from the complications needed to search for the best
|
||||||
|
* higher coefficients.
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
static const double
|
||||||
|
one = 1.0;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
|
||||||
|
/* Long double constants are slow on these arches, and broken on i386. */
|
||||||
|
static const volatile double
|
||||||
|
C1hi = 0.041666666666666664, /* 0x15555555555555.0p-57 */
|
||||||
|
C1lo = 2.2598839032744733e-18; /* 0x14d80000000000.0p-111 */
|
||||||
|
#define C1 ((long double)C1hi + C1lo)
|
||||||
|
#else
|
||||||
|
static const long double
|
||||||
|
C1 = 0.0416666666666666666136L; /* 0xaaaaaaaaaaaaaa9b.0p-68 */
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
static const double
|
||||||
|
C2 = -0.0013888888888888874, /* -0x16c16c16c16c10.0p-62 */
|
||||||
|
C3 = 0.000024801587301571716, /* 0x1a01a01a018e22.0p-68 */
|
||||||
|
C4 = -0.00000027557319215507120, /* -0x127e4fb7602f22.0p-74 */
|
||||||
|
C5 = 0.0000000020876754400407278, /* 0x11eed8caaeccf1.0p-81 */
|
||||||
|
C6 = -1.1470297442401303e-11, /* -0x19393412bd1529.0p-89 */
|
||||||
|
C7 = 4.7383039476436467e-14; /* 0x1aac9d9af5c43e.0p-97 */
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
long double
|
||||||
|
__kernel_cosl(long double x, long double y)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
long double hz,z,r,w;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
z = x*x;
|
||||||
|
r = z*(C1+z*(C2+z*(C3+z*(C4+z*(C5+z*(C6+z*C7))))));
|
||||||
|
hz = 0.5*z;
|
||||||
|
w = one-hz;
|
||||||
|
return w + (((one-w)-hz) + (z*r-x*y));
|
||||||
|
}
|
62
ld80/k_sinl.c
Normal file
62
ld80/k_sinl.c
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
|
||||||
|
/* From: @(#)k_sin.c 1.3 95/01/18 */
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* ====================================================
|
||||||
|
* Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
* Copyright (c) 2008 Steven G. Kargl, David Schultz, Bruce D. Evans.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Developed at SunSoft, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
|
||||||
|
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
|
||||||
|
* software is freely granted, provided that this notice
|
||||||
|
* is preserved.
|
||||||
|
* ====================================================
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
|
||||||
|
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/ld80/k_sinl.c,v 1.1 2008/02/17 07:32:14 das Exp $");
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* ld80 version of k_sin.c. See ../src/k_sin.c for most comments.
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#include "math_private.h"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
static const double
|
||||||
|
half = 0.5;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* Domain [-0.7854, 0.7854], range ~[-1.89e-22, 1.915e-22]
|
||||||
|
* |sin(x)/x - s(x)| < 2**-72.1
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* See ../ld80/k_cosl.c for more details about the polynomial.
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
|
||||||
|
/* Long double constants are slow on these arches, and broken on i386. */
|
||||||
|
static const volatile double
|
||||||
|
S1hi = -0.16666666666666666, /* -0x15555555555555.0p-55 */
|
||||||
|
S1lo = -9.2563760475949941e-18; /* -0x15580000000000.0p-109 */
|
||||||
|
#define S1 ((long double)S1hi + S1lo)
|
||||||
|
#else
|
||||||
|
static const long double
|
||||||
|
S1 = -0.166666666666666666671L; /* -0xaaaaaaaaaaaaaaab.0p-66 */
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
static const double
|
||||||
|
S2 = 0.0083333333333333332, /* 0x11111111111111.0p-59 */
|
||||||
|
S3 = -0.00019841269841269427, /* -0x1a01a01a019f81.0p-65 */
|
||||||
|
S4 = 0.0000027557319223597490, /* 0x171de3a55560f7.0p-71 */
|
||||||
|
S5 = -0.000000025052108218074604, /* -0x1ae64564f16cad.0p-78 */
|
||||||
|
S6 = 1.6059006598854211e-10, /* 0x161242b90243b5.0p-85 */
|
||||||
|
S7 = -7.6429779983024564e-13, /* -0x1ae42ebd1b2e00.0p-93 */
|
||||||
|
S8 = 2.6174587166648325e-15; /* 0x179372ea0b3f64.0p-101 */
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
long double
|
||||||
|
__kernel_sinl(long double x, long double y, int iy)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
long double z,r,v;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
z = x*x;
|
||||||
|
v = z*x;
|
||||||
|
r = S2+z*(S3+z*(S4+z*(S5+z*(S6+z*(S7+z*S8)))));
|
||||||
|
if(iy==0) return x+v*(S1+z*r);
|
||||||
|
else return x-((z*(half*y-v*r)-y)-v*S1);
|
||||||
|
}
|
124
ld80/k_tanl.c
Normal file
124
ld80/k_tanl.c
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
|
||||||
|
/* From: @(#)k_tan.c 1.5 04/04/22 SMI */
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* ====================================================
|
||||||
|
* Copyright 2004 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
|
||||||
|
* Copyright (c) 2008 Steven G. Kargl, David Schultz, Bruce D. Evans.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
|
||||||
|
* software is freely granted, provided that this notice
|
||||||
|
* is preserved.
|
||||||
|
* ====================================================
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
|
||||||
|
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/ld80/k_tanl.c,v 1.3 2008/02/18 15:39:52 bde Exp $");
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* ld80 version of k_tan.c. See ../src/k_tan.c for most comments.
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#include "math.h"
|
||||||
|
#include "math_private.h"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* Domain [-0.67434, 0.67434], range ~[-2.25e-22, 1.921e-22]
|
||||||
|
* |tan(x)/x - t(x)| < 2**-71.9
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* See k_cosl.c for more details about the polynomial.
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
|
||||||
|
/* Long double constants are slow on these arches, and broken on i386. */
|
||||||
|
static const volatile double
|
||||||
|
T3hi = 0.33333333333333331, /* 0x15555555555555.0p-54 */
|
||||||
|
T3lo = 1.8350121769317163e-17, /* 0x15280000000000.0p-108 */
|
||||||
|
T5hi = 0.13333333333333336, /* 0x11111111111112.0p-55 */
|
||||||
|
T5lo = 1.3051083651294260e-17, /* 0x1e180000000000.0p-109 */
|
||||||
|
T7hi = 0.053968253968250494, /* 0x1ba1ba1ba1b827.0p-57 */
|
||||||
|
T7lo = 3.1509625637859973e-18, /* 0x1d100000000000.0p-111 */
|
||||||
|
pio4_hi = 0.78539816339744828, /* 0x1921fb54442d18.0p-53 */
|
||||||
|
pio4_lo = 3.0628711372715500e-17, /* 0x11a80000000000.0p-107 */
|
||||||
|
pio4lo_hi = -1.2541394031670831e-20, /* -0x1d9cceba3f91f2.0p-119 */
|
||||||
|
pio4lo_lo = 6.1493048227390915e-37; /* 0x1a280000000000.0p-173 */
|
||||||
|
#define T3 ((long double)T3hi + T3lo)
|
||||||
|
#define T5 ((long double)T5hi + T5lo)
|
||||||
|
#define T7 ((long double)T7hi + T7lo)
|
||||||
|
#define pio4 ((long double)pio4_hi + pio4_lo)
|
||||||
|
#define pio4lo ((long double)pio4lo_hi + pio4lo_lo)
|
||||||
|
#else
|
||||||
|
static const long double
|
||||||
|
T3 = 0.333333333333333333180L, /* 0xaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa5.0p-65 */
|
||||||
|
T5 = 0.133333333333333372290L, /* 0x88888888888893c3.0p-66 */
|
||||||
|
T7 = 0.0539682539682504975744L, /* 0xdd0dd0dd0dc13ba2.0p-68 */
|
||||||
|
pio4 = 0.785398163397448309628L, /* 0xc90fdaa22168c235.0p-64 */
|
||||||
|
pio4lo = -1.25413940316708300586e-20L; /* -0xece675d1fc8f8cbb.0p-130 */
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
static const double
|
||||||
|
T9 = 0.021869488536312216, /* 0x1664f4882cc1c2.0p-58 */
|
||||||
|
T11 = 0.0088632355256619590, /* 0x1226e355c17612.0p-59 */
|
||||||
|
T13 = 0.0035921281113786528, /* 0x1d6d3d185d7ff8.0p-61 */
|
||||||
|
T15 = 0.0014558334756312418, /* 0x17da354aa3f96b.0p-62 */
|
||||||
|
T17 = 0.00059003538700862256, /* 0x13559358685b83.0p-63 */
|
||||||
|
T19 = 0.00023907843576635544, /* 0x1f56242026b5be.0p-65 */
|
||||||
|
T21 = 0.000097154625656538905, /* 0x1977efc26806f4.0p-66 */
|
||||||
|
T23 = 0.000038440165747303162, /* 0x14275a09b3ceac.0p-67 */
|
||||||
|
T25 = 0.000018082171885432524, /* 0x12f5e563e5487e.0p-68 */
|
||||||
|
T27 = 0.0000024196006108814377, /* 0x144c0d80cc6896.0p-71 */
|
||||||
|
T29 = 0.0000078293456938132840, /* 0x106b59141a6cb3.0p-69 */
|
||||||
|
T31 = -0.0000032609076735050182, /* -0x1b5abef3ba4b59.0p-71 */
|
||||||
|
T33 = 0.0000023261313142559411; /* 0x13835436c0c87f.0p-71 */
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
long double
|
||||||
|
__kernel_tanl(long double x, long double y, int iy) {
|
||||||
|
long double z, r, v, w, s;
|
||||||
|
long double osign;
|
||||||
|
int i;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
iy = (iy == 1 ? -1 : 1); /* XXX recover original interface */
|
||||||
|
osign = (x >= 0 ? 1.0 : -1.0); /* XXX slow, probably wrong for -0 */
|
||||||
|
if (fabsl(x) >= 0.67434) {
|
||||||
|
if (x < 0) {
|
||||||
|
x = -x;
|
||||||
|
y = -y;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
z = pio4 - x;
|
||||||
|
w = pio4lo - y;
|
||||||
|
x = z + w;
|
||||||
|
y = 0.0;
|
||||||
|
i = 1;
|
||||||
|
} else
|
||||||
|
i = 0;
|
||||||
|
z = x * x;
|
||||||
|
w = z * z;
|
||||||
|
r = T5 + w * (T9 + w * (T13 + w * (T17 + w * (T21 +
|
||||||
|
w * (T25 + w * (T29 + w * T33))))));
|
||||||
|
v = z * (T7 + w * (T11 + w * (T15 + w * (T19 + w * (T23 +
|
||||||
|
w * (T27 + w * T31))))));
|
||||||
|
s = z * x;
|
||||||
|
r = y + z * (s * (r + v) + y);
|
||||||
|
r += T3 * s;
|
||||||
|
w = x + r;
|
||||||
|
if (i == 1) {
|
||||||
|
v = (long double) iy;
|
||||||
|
return osign *
|
||||||
|
(v - 2.0 * (x - (w * w / (w + v) - r)));
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
if (iy == 1)
|
||||||
|
return w;
|
||||||
|
else {
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* if allow error up to 2 ulp, simply return
|
||||||
|
* -1.0 / (x+r) here
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
/* compute -1.0 / (x+r) accurately */
|
||||||
|
long double a, t;
|
||||||
|
z = w;
|
||||||
|
z = z + 0x1p32 - 0x1p32;
|
||||||
|
v = r - (z - x); /* z+v = r+x */
|
||||||
|
t = a = -1.0 / w; /* a = -1.0/w */
|
||||||
|
t = t + 0x1p32 - 0x1p32;
|
||||||
|
s = 1.0 + t * z;
|
||||||
|
return t + a * (s + t * v);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
294
ld80/s_exp2l.c
Normal file
294
ld80/s_exp2l.c
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,294 @@
|
||||||
|
/*-
|
||||||
|
* Copyright (c) 2005-2008 David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.ORG>
|
||||||
|
* All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
* are met:
|
||||||
|
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
* SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
|
||||||
|
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/ld80/s_exp2l.c,v 1.3 2008/02/13 10:44:44 bde Exp $");
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#include <float.h>
|
||||||
|
#include <stdint.h>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#ifdef __i386__
|
||||||
|
#include <ieeefp.h>
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#include "fpmath.h"
|
||||||
|
#include "math.h"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#define TBLBITS 7
|
||||||
|
#define TBLSIZE (1 << TBLBITS)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#define BIAS (LDBL_MAX_EXP - 1)
|
||||||
|
#define EXPMASK (BIAS + LDBL_MAX_EXP)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
static const long double huge = 0x1p10000L;
|
||||||
|
#if 0 /* XXX Prevent gcc from erroneously constant folding this. */
|
||||||
|
static const long double twom10000 = 0x1p-10000L;
|
||||||
|
#else
|
||||||
|
static volatile long double twom10000 = 0x1p-10000L;
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
static const double
|
||||||
|
redux = 0x1.8p63 / TBLSIZE,
|
||||||
|
P1 = 0x1.62e42fefa39efp-1,
|
||||||
|
P2 = 0x1.ebfbdff82c58fp-3,
|
||||||
|
P3 = 0x1.c6b08d7049fap-5,
|
||||||
|
P4 = 0x1.3b2ab6fba4da5p-7,
|
||||||
|
P5 = 0x1.5d8804780a736p-10,
|
||||||
|
P6 = 0x1.430918835e33dp-13;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
static const double tbl[TBLSIZE * 2] = {
|
||||||
|
0x1.6a09e667f3bcdp-1, -0x1.bdd3413b2648p-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.6c012750bdabfp-1, -0x1.2895667ff0cp-57,
|
||||||
|
0x1.6dfb23c651a2fp-1, -0x1.bbe3a683c88p-58,
|
||||||
|
0x1.6ff7df9519484p-1, -0x1.83c0f25860fp-56,
|
||||||
|
0x1.71f75e8ec5f74p-1, -0x1.16e4786887bp-56,
|
||||||
|
0x1.73f9a48a58174p-1, -0x1.0a8d96c65d5p-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.75feb564267c9p-1, -0x1.0245957316ep-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.780694fde5d3fp-1, 0x1.866b80a0216p-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.7a11473eb0187p-1, -0x1.41577ee0499p-56,
|
||||||
|
0x1.7c1ed0130c132p-1, 0x1.f124cd1164ep-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.7e2f336cf4e62p-1, 0x1.05d02ba157ap-57,
|
||||||
|
0x1.80427543e1a12p-1, -0x1.27c86626d97p-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.82589994cce13p-1, -0x1.d4c1dd41533p-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.8471a4623c7adp-1, -0x1.8d684a341cep-56,
|
||||||
|
0x1.868d99b4492edp-1, -0x1.fc6f89bd4f68p-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.88ac7d98a6699p-1, 0x1.994c2f37cb5p-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.8ace5422aa0dbp-1, 0x1.6e9f156864bp-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.8cf3216b5448cp-1, -0x1.0d55e32e9e4p-57,
|
||||||
|
0x1.8f1ae99157736p-1, 0x1.5cc13a2e397p-56,
|
||||||
|
0x1.9145b0b91ffc6p-1, -0x1.dd6792e5825p-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.93737b0cdc5e5p-1, -0x1.75fc781b58p-58,
|
||||||
|
0x1.95a44cbc8520fp-1, -0x1.64b7c96a5fp-57,
|
||||||
|
0x1.97d829fde4e5p-1, -0x1.d185b7c1b86p-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.9a0f170ca07bap-1, -0x1.173bd91cee6p-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.9c49182a3f09p-1, 0x1.c7c46b071f2p-57,
|
||||||
|
0x1.9e86319e32323p-1, 0x1.824ca78e64cp-57,
|
||||||
|
0x1.a0c667b5de565p-1, -0x1.359495d1cd5p-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.a309bec4a2d33p-1, 0x1.6305c7ddc368p-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.a5503b23e255dp-1, -0x1.d2f6edb8d42p-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.a799e1330b358p-1, 0x1.bcb7ecac564p-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.a9e6b5579fdbfp-1, 0x1.0fac90ef7fdp-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.ac36bbfd3f37ap-1, -0x1.f9234cae76dp-56,
|
||||||
|
0x1.ae89f995ad3adp-1, 0x1.7a1cd345dcc8p-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.b0e07298db666p-1, -0x1.bdef54c80e4p-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.b33a2b84f15fbp-1, -0x1.2805e3084d8p-58,
|
||||||
|
0x1.b59728de5593ap-1, -0x1.c71dfbbba6ep-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.b7f76f2fb5e47p-1, -0x1.5584f7e54acp-57,
|
||||||
|
0x1.ba5b030a1064ap-1, -0x1.efcd30e5429p-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.bcc1e904bc1d2p-1, 0x1.23dd07a2d9fp-56,
|
||||||
|
0x1.bf2c25bd71e09p-1, -0x1.efdca3f6b9c8p-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.c199bdd85529cp-1, 0x1.11065895049p-56,
|
||||||
|
0x1.c40ab5fffd07ap-1, 0x1.b4537e083c6p-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.c67f12e57d14bp-1, 0x1.2884dff483c8p-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.c8f6d9406e7b5p-1, 0x1.1acbc48805cp-57,
|
||||||
|
0x1.cb720dcef9069p-1, 0x1.503cbd1e94ap-57,
|
||||||
|
0x1.cdf0b555dc3fap-1, -0x1.dd83b53829dp-56,
|
||||||
|
0x1.d072d4a07897cp-1, -0x1.cbc3743797a8p-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.d2f87080d89f2p-1, -0x1.d487b719d858p-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.d5818dcfba487p-1, 0x1.2ed02d75b37p-56,
|
||||||
|
0x1.d80e316c98398p-1, -0x1.11ec18bedep-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.da9e603db3285p-1, 0x1.c2300696db5p-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.dd321f301b46p-1, 0x1.2da5778f019p-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.dfc97337b9b5fp-1, -0x1.1a5cd4f184b8p-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.e264614f5a129p-1, -0x1.7b627817a148p-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.e502ee78b3ff6p-1, 0x1.39e8980a9cdp-56,
|
||||||
|
0x1.e7a51fbc74c83p-1, 0x1.2d522ca0c8ep-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.ea4afa2a490dap-1, -0x1.e9c23179c288p-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.ecf482d8e67f1p-1, -0x1.c93f3b411ad8p-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.efa1bee615a27p-1, 0x1.dc7f486a4b68p-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.f252b376bba97p-1, 0x1.3a1a5bf0d8e8p-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.f50765b6e454p-1, 0x1.9d3e12dd8a18p-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.f7bfdad9cbe14p-1, -0x1.dbb12d00635p-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.fa7c1819e90d8p-1, 0x1.74853f3a593p-56,
|
||||||
|
0x1.fd3c22b8f71f1p-1, 0x1.2eb74966578p-58,
|
||||||
|
0x1p+0, 0x0p+0,
|
||||||
|
0x1.0163da9fb3335p+0, 0x1.b61299ab8cd8p-54,
|
||||||
|
0x1.02c9a3e778061p+0, -0x1.19083535b08p-56,
|
||||||
|
0x1.04315e86e7f85p+0, -0x1.0a31c1977c98p-54,
|
||||||
|
0x1.059b0d3158574p+0, 0x1.d73e2a475b4p-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.0706b29ddf6dep+0, -0x1.c91dfe2b13cp-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.0874518759bc8p+0, 0x1.186be4bb284p-57,
|
||||||
|
0x1.09e3ecac6f383p+0, 0x1.14878183161p-54,
|
||||||
|
0x1.0b5586cf9890fp+0, 0x1.8a62e4adc61p-54,
|
||||||
|
0x1.0cc922b7247f7p+0, 0x1.01edc16e24f8p-54,
|
||||||
|
0x1.0e3ec32d3d1a2p+0, 0x1.03a1727c58p-59,
|
||||||
|
0x1.0fb66affed31bp+0, -0x1.b9bedc44ebcp-57,
|
||||||
|
0x1.11301d0125b51p+0, -0x1.6c51039449bp-54,
|
||||||
|
0x1.12abdc06c31ccp+0, -0x1.1b514b36ca8p-58,
|
||||||
|
0x1.1429aaea92dep+0, -0x1.32fbf9af1368p-54,
|
||||||
|
0x1.15a98c8a58e51p+0, 0x1.2406ab9eeabp-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.172b83c7d517bp+0, -0x1.19041b9d78ap-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.18af9388c8deap+0, -0x1.11023d1970f8p-54,
|
||||||
|
0x1.1a35beb6fcb75p+0, 0x1.e5b4c7b4969p-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.1bbe084045cd4p+0, -0x1.95386352ef6p-54,
|
||||||
|
0x1.1d4873168b9aap+0, 0x1.e016e00a264p-54,
|
||||||
|
0x1.1ed5022fcd91dp+0, -0x1.1df98027bb78p-54,
|
||||||
|
0x1.2063b88628cd6p+0, 0x1.dc775814a85p-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.21f49917ddc96p+0, 0x1.2a97e9494a6p-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.2387a6e756238p+0, 0x1.9b07eb6c7058p-54,
|
||||||
|
0x1.251ce4fb2a63fp+0, 0x1.ac155bef4f5p-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.26b4565e27cddp+0, 0x1.2bd339940eap-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.284dfe1f56381p+0, -0x1.a4c3a8c3f0d8p-54,
|
||||||
|
0x1.29e9df51fdee1p+0, 0x1.612e8afad12p-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.2b87fd0dad99p+0, -0x1.10adcd6382p-59,
|
||||||
|
0x1.2d285a6e4030bp+0, 0x1.0024754db42p-54,
|
||||||
|
0x1.2ecafa93e2f56p+0, 0x1.1ca0f45d524p-56,
|
||||||
|
0x1.306fe0a31b715p+0, 0x1.6f46ad23183p-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.32170fc4cd831p+0, 0x1.a9ce78e1804p-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.33c08b26416ffp+0, 0x1.327218436598p-54,
|
||||||
|
0x1.356c55f929ff1p+0, -0x1.b5cee5c4e46p-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.371a7373aa9cbp+0, -0x1.63aeabf42ebp-54,
|
||||||
|
0x1.38cae6d05d866p+0, -0x1.e958d3c99048p-54,
|
||||||
|
0x1.3a7db34e59ff7p+0, -0x1.5e436d661f6p-56,
|
||||||
|
0x1.3c32dc313a8e5p+0, -0x1.efff8375d2ap-54,
|
||||||
|
0x1.3dea64c123422p+0, 0x1.ada0911f09fp-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.3fa4504ac801cp+0, -0x1.7d023f956fap-54,
|
||||||
|
0x1.4160a21f72e2ap+0, -0x1.ef3691c309p-58,
|
||||||
|
0x1.431f5d950a897p+0, -0x1.1c7dde35f7ap-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.44e086061892dp+0, 0x1.89b7a04ef8p-59,
|
||||||
|
0x1.46a41ed1d0057p+0, 0x1.c944bd1648a8p-54,
|
||||||
|
0x1.486a2b5c13cdp+0, 0x1.3c1a3b69062p-56,
|
||||||
|
0x1.4a32af0d7d3dep+0, 0x1.9cb62f3d1be8p-54,
|
||||||
|
0x1.4bfdad5362a27p+0, 0x1.d4397afec42p-56,
|
||||||
|
0x1.4dcb299fddd0dp+0, 0x1.8ecdbbc6a78p-54,
|
||||||
|
0x1.4f9b2769d2ca7p+0, -0x1.4b309d25958p-54,
|
||||||
|
0x1.516daa2cf6642p+0, -0x1.f768569bd94p-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.5342b569d4f82p+0, -0x1.07abe1db13dp-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.551a4ca5d920fp+0, -0x1.d689cefede6p-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.56f4736b527dap+0, 0x1.9bb2c011d938p-54,
|
||||||
|
0x1.58d12d497c7fdp+0, 0x1.295e15b9a1ep-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.5ab07dd485429p+0, 0x1.6324c0546478p-54,
|
||||||
|
0x1.5c9268a5946b7p+0, 0x1.c4b1b81698p-60,
|
||||||
|
0x1.5e76f15ad2148p+0, 0x1.ba6f93080e68p-54,
|
||||||
|
0x1.605e1b976dc09p+0, -0x1.3e2429b56de8p-54,
|
||||||
|
0x1.6247eb03a5585p+0, -0x1.383c17e40b48p-54,
|
||||||
|
0x1.6434634ccc32p+0, -0x1.c483c759d89p-55,
|
||||||
|
0x1.6623882552225p+0, -0x1.bb60987591cp-54,
|
||||||
|
0x1.68155d44ca973p+0, 0x1.038ae44f74p-57,
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* exp2l(x): compute the base 2 exponential of x
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Accuracy: Peak error < 0.511 ulp.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Method: (equally-spaced tables)
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Reduce x:
|
||||||
|
* x = 2**k + y, for integer k and |y| <= 1/2.
|
||||||
|
* Thus we have exp2l(x) = 2**k * exp2(y).
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Reduce y:
|
||||||
|
* y = i/TBLSIZE + z for integer i near y * TBLSIZE.
|
||||||
|
* Thus we have exp2(y) = exp2(i/TBLSIZE) * exp2(z),
|
||||||
|
* with |z| <= 2**-(TBLBITS+1).
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* We compute exp2(i/TBLSIZE) via table lookup and exp2(z) via a
|
||||||
|
* degree-6 minimax polynomial with maximum error under 2**-69.
|
||||||
|
* The table entries each have 104 bits of accuracy, encoded as
|
||||||
|
* a pair of double precision values.
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
long double
|
||||||
|
exp2l(long double x)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
union IEEEl2bits u, v;
|
||||||
|
long double r, twopk, twopkp10000, z;
|
||||||
|
uint32_t hx, ix, i0;
|
||||||
|
int k;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* Filter out exceptional cases. */
|
||||||
|
u.e = x;
|
||||||
|
hx = u.xbits.expsign;
|
||||||
|
ix = hx & EXPMASK;
|
||||||
|
if (ix >= BIAS + 14) { /* |x| >= 16384 or x is NaN */
|
||||||
|
if (ix == BIAS + LDBL_MAX_EXP) {
|
||||||
|
if (u.xbits.man != 1ULL << 63 || (hx & 0x8000) == 0)
|
||||||
|
return (x + x); /* x is +Inf or NaN */
|
||||||
|
else
|
||||||
|
return (0.0); /* x is -Inf */
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
if (x >= 16384)
|
||||||
|
return (huge * huge); /* overflow */
|
||||||
|
if (x <= -16446)
|
||||||
|
return (twom10000 * twom10000); /* underflow */
|
||||||
|
} else if (ix <= BIAS - 66) { /* |x| < 0x1p-66 */
|
||||||
|
return (1.0 + x);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#ifdef __i386__
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* The default precision on i386 is 53 bits, so long doubles are
|
||||||
|
* broken. Call exp2() to get an accurate (double precision) result.
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
if (fpgetprec() != FP_PE)
|
||||||
|
return (exp2(x));
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* Reduce x, computing z, i0, and k. The low bits of x + redux
|
||||||
|
* contain the 16-bit integer part of the exponent (k) followed by
|
||||||
|
* TBLBITS fractional bits (i0). We use bit tricks to extract these
|
||||||
|
* as integers, then set z to the remainder.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Example: Suppose x is 0xabc.123456p0 and TBLBITS is 8.
|
||||||
|
* Then the low-order word of x + redux is 0x000abc12,
|
||||||
|
* We split this into k = 0xabc and i0 = 0x12 (adjusted to
|
||||||
|
* index into the table), then we compute z = 0x0.003456p0.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* XXX If the exponent is negative, the computation of k depends on
|
||||||
|
* '>>' doing sign extension.
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
u.e = x + redux;
|
||||||
|
i0 = u.bits.manl + TBLSIZE / 2;
|
||||||
|
k = (int)i0 >> TBLBITS;
|
||||||
|
i0 = (i0 & (TBLSIZE - 1)) << 1;
|
||||||
|
u.e -= redux;
|
||||||
|
z = x - u.e;
|
||||||
|
v.xbits.man = 1ULL << 63;
|
||||||
|
if (k >= LDBL_MIN_EXP) {
|
||||||
|
v.xbits.expsign = LDBL_MAX_EXP - 1 + k;
|
||||||
|
twopk = v.e;
|
||||||
|
} else {
|
||||||
|
v.xbits.expsign = LDBL_MAX_EXP - 1 + k + 10000;
|
||||||
|
twopkp10000 = v.e;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* Compute r = exp2l(y) = exp2lt[i0] * p(z). */
|
||||||
|
long double t_hi = tbl[i0];
|
||||||
|
long double t_lo = tbl[i0 + 1];
|
||||||
|
/* XXX This gives > 1 ulp errors outside of FE_TONEAREST mode */
|
||||||
|
r = t_lo + (t_hi + t_lo) * z * (P1 + z * (P2 + z * (P3 + z * (P4
|
||||||
|
+ z * (P5 + z * P6))))) + t_hi;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* Scale by 2**k. */
|
||||||
|
if (k >= LDBL_MIN_EXP) {
|
||||||
|
if (k == LDBL_MAX_EXP)
|
||||||
|
return (r * 2.0 * 0x1p16383L);
|
||||||
|
return (r * twopk);
|
||||||
|
} else {
|
||||||
|
return (r * twopkp10000 * twom10000);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
46
ld80/s_nanl.c
Normal file
46
ld80/s_nanl.c
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
|
||||||
|
/*-
|
||||||
|
* Copyright (c) 2007 David Schultz
|
||||||
|
* All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
* are met:
|
||||||
|
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
* SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/ld80/s_nanl.c,v 1.2 2007/12/18 23:46:31 das Exp $
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#include <math.h>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#include "fpmath.h"
|
||||||
|
#include "../src/math_private.h"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
long double
|
||||||
|
nanl(const char *s)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
union {
|
||||||
|
union IEEEl2bits ieee;
|
||||||
|
uint32_t bits[3];
|
||||||
|
} u;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
_scan_nan(u.bits, 3, s);
|
||||||
|
u.ieee.bits.exp = 0x7fff;
|
||||||
|
u.ieee.bits.manh |= 0xc0000000; /* make it a quiet NaN */
|
||||||
|
return (u.ieee.e);
|
||||||
|
}
|
87
man/acos.3
Normal file
87
man/acos.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
|
||||||
|
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
||||||
|
.\" without specific prior written permission.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" from: @(#)acos.3 5.1 (Berkeley) 5/2/91
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/acos.3,v 1.15 2008/07/31 22:41:26 das Exp $
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.Dd July 31, 2008
|
||||||
|
.Dt ACOS 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm acos ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm acosf ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm acosl
|
||||||
|
.Nd arc cosine functions
|
||||||
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
||||||
|
.Lb libm
|
||||||
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
.In math.h
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn acos "double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn acosf "float x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft long double
|
||||||
|
.Fn acosl "long double x"
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn acos ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn acosf ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn acosl
|
||||||
|
functions compute the principal value of the arc cosine of
|
||||||
|
.Fa x .
|
||||||
|
.Sh RETURN VALUES
|
||||||
|
These functions return the arc cosine in the range
|
||||||
|
.Bq 0 , \*(Pi
|
||||||
|
radians.
|
||||||
|
If:
|
||||||
|
.Bd -unfilled -offset indent
|
||||||
|
.Pf \&| Ns Ar x Ns \&| > 1 ,
|
||||||
|
.Ed
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
.Fn acos x
|
||||||
|
raises an invalid exception and returns an \*(Na.
|
||||||
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
.Xr asin 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr atan 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr atan2 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr cos 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr cosh 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr fenv 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr math 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr sin 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr sinh 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr tan 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr tanh 3
|
||||||
|
.Sh STANDARDS
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn acos ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn acosf ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn acosl
|
||||||
|
functions conform to
|
||||||
|
.St -isoC-99 .
|
78
man/acosh.3
Normal file
78
man/acosh.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 1991 Regents of the University of California.
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
|
||||||
|
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
||||||
|
.\" without specific prior written permission.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" from: @(#)acosh.3 5.2 (Berkeley) 5/6/91
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/acosh.3,v 1.12 2007/01/09 01:02:05 imp Exp $
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.Dd January 14, 2005
|
||||||
|
.Dt ACOSH 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm acosh ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm acoshf
|
||||||
|
.Nd inverse hyperbolic cosine functions
|
||||||
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
||||||
|
.Lb libm
|
||||||
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
.In math.h
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn acosh "double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn acoshf "float x"
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn acosh
|
||||||
|
and the
|
||||||
|
.Fn acoshf
|
||||||
|
functions compute the inverse hyperbolic cosine
|
||||||
|
of the real
|
||||||
|
argument
|
||||||
|
.Ar x .
|
||||||
|
For a discussion of error due to roundoff, see
|
||||||
|
.Xr math 3 .
|
||||||
|
.Sh RETURN VALUES
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn acosh
|
||||||
|
and the
|
||||||
|
.Fn acoshf
|
||||||
|
functions
|
||||||
|
return the inverse hyperbolic cosine of
|
||||||
|
.Ar x .
|
||||||
|
If the argument is less than 1,
|
||||||
|
.Fn acosh
|
||||||
|
raises an invalid exception and returns an \*(Na.
|
||||||
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
.Xr asinh 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr atanh 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr exp 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr fenv 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr math 3
|
||||||
|
.Sh HISTORY
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn acosh
|
||||||
|
function appeared in
|
||||||
|
.Bx 4.3 .
|
89
man/asin.3
Normal file
89
man/asin.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
|
||||||
|
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
||||||
|
.\" without specific prior written permission.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" from: @(#)asin.3 5.1 (Berkeley) 5/2/91
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/asin.3,v 1.17 2008/07/31 22:41:26 das Exp $
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.Dd July 31, 2008
|
||||||
|
.Dt ASIN 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm asin ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm asinf ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm asinl
|
||||||
|
.Nd arc sine functions
|
||||||
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
||||||
|
.Lb libm
|
||||||
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
.In math.h
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn asin "double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn asinf "float x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft long double
|
||||||
|
.Fn asinl "long double x"
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn asin ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn asinf ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn asinl
|
||||||
|
functions compute the principal value of the arc sine of
|
||||||
|
.Fa x .
|
||||||
|
.Sh RETURN VALUES
|
||||||
|
These functions return the arc sine in the range
|
||||||
|
.Bk -words
|
||||||
|
.Bq -\*(Pi/2 , +\*(Pi/2
|
||||||
|
.Ek
|
||||||
|
radians.
|
||||||
|
If:
|
||||||
|
.Bd -unfilled -offset indent
|
||||||
|
.Pf \&| Ns Ar x Ns \&| > 1
|
||||||
|
.Ed
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
.Fn asin x
|
||||||
|
raises an invalid exception and returns an \*(Na.
|
||||||
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
.Xr acos 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr atan 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr atan2 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr cos 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr cosh 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr fenv 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr math 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr sin 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr sinh 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr tan 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr tanh 3
|
||||||
|
.Sh STANDARDS
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn asin ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn asinf ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn asinl
|
||||||
|
functions conform to
|
||||||
|
.St -isoC-99 .
|
74
man/asinh.3
Normal file
74
man/asinh.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 1985, 1991 Regents of the University of California.
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
|
||||||
|
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
||||||
|
.\" without specific prior written permission.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" from: @(#)asinh.3 6.4 (Berkeley) 5/6/91
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/asinh.3,v 1.11 2007/01/09 01:02:05 imp Exp $
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.Dd May 6, 1991
|
||||||
|
.Dt ASINH 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm asinh ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm asinhf
|
||||||
|
.Nd inverse hyperbolic sine functions
|
||||||
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
||||||
|
.Lb libm
|
||||||
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
.In math.h
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn asinh "double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn asinhf "float x"
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn asinh
|
||||||
|
and the
|
||||||
|
.Fn asinhf
|
||||||
|
functions compute the inverse hyperbolic sine
|
||||||
|
of the real
|
||||||
|
argument
|
||||||
|
.Ar x .
|
||||||
|
For a discussion of error due to roundoff, see
|
||||||
|
.Xr math 3 .
|
||||||
|
.Sh RETURN VALUES
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn asinh
|
||||||
|
and the
|
||||||
|
.Fn asinhf
|
||||||
|
functions
|
||||||
|
return the inverse hyperbolic sine of
|
||||||
|
.Ar x .
|
||||||
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
.Xr acosh 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr atanh 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr exp 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr math 3
|
||||||
|
.Sh HISTORY
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn asinh
|
||||||
|
function appeared in
|
||||||
|
.Bx 4.3 .
|
81
man/atan.3
Normal file
81
man/atan.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
|
||||||
|
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
||||||
|
.\" without specific prior written permission.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" from: @(#)atan.3 5.1 (Berkeley) 5/2/91
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/atan.3,v 1.12 2008/07/31 22:41:26 das Exp $
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.Dd July 31, 2008
|
||||||
|
.Dt ATAN 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm atan ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm atanf ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm atanl
|
||||||
|
.Nd arc tangent functions of one variable
|
||||||
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
||||||
|
.Lb libm
|
||||||
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
.In math.h
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn atan "double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn atanf "float x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft long double
|
||||||
|
.Fn atanl "long double x"
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn atan ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn atanf ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn atanl
|
||||||
|
functions compute the principal value of the arc tangent of
|
||||||
|
.Fa x .
|
||||||
|
.Sh RETURN VALUES
|
||||||
|
These functions return the arc tangent in the range
|
||||||
|
.Bk -words
|
||||||
|
.Bq -\*(Pi/2 , +\*(Pi/2
|
||||||
|
.Ek
|
||||||
|
radians.
|
||||||
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
.Xr acos 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr asin 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr atan2 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr cos 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr cosh 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr math 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr sin 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr sinh 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr tan 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr tanh 3
|
||||||
|
.Sh STANDARDS
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn atan ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn atanf ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn atanl
|
||||||
|
functions conform to
|
||||||
|
.St -isoC-99 .
|
225
man/atan2.3
Normal file
225
man/atan2.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,225 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
|
||||||
|
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
||||||
|
.\" without specific prior written permission.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" from: @(#)atan2.3 5.1 (Berkeley) 5/2/91
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/atan2.3,v 1.20 2010/06/09 07:31:32 uqs Exp $
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.Dd July 31, 2008
|
||||||
|
.Dt ATAN2 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm atan2 ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm atan2f ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm atan2l ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm carg ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm cargf ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm cargl
|
||||||
|
.Nd arc tangent and complex phase angle functions
|
||||||
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
||||||
|
.Lb libm
|
||||||
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
.In math.h
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn atan2 "double y" "double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn atan2f "float y" "float x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft long double
|
||||||
|
.Fn atan2l "long double y" "long double x"
|
||||||
|
.In complex.h
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn carg "double complex z"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn cargf "float complex z"
|
||||||
|
.Ft long double
|
||||||
|
.Fn cargl "long double complex z"
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn atan2 ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn atan2f ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn atan2l
|
||||||
|
functions compute the principal value of the arc tangent of
|
||||||
|
.Fa y/ Ns Ar x ,
|
||||||
|
using the signs of both arguments to determine the quadrant of
|
||||||
|
the return value.
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn carg ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn cargf ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn cargl
|
||||||
|
functions compute the complex argument (or phase angle) of
|
||||||
|
.Fa z .
|
||||||
|
The complex argument is the number theta such that
|
||||||
|
.Li z = r * e^(I * theta) ,
|
||||||
|
where
|
||||||
|
.Li r = cabs(z) .
|
||||||
|
The call
|
||||||
|
.Li carg(z)
|
||||||
|
is equivalent to
|
||||||
|
.Li atan2(cimag(z), creal(z)) ,
|
||||||
|
and similarly for
|
||||||
|
.Fn cargf
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn cargl .
|
||||||
|
.Sh RETURN VALUES
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn atan2 ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn atan2f ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn atan2l
|
||||||
|
functions, if successful,
|
||||||
|
return the arc tangent of
|
||||||
|
.Fa y/ Ns Ar x
|
||||||
|
in the range
|
||||||
|
.Bk -words
|
||||||
|
.Bq \&- Ns \*(Pi , \&+ Ns \*(Pi
|
||||||
|
.Ek
|
||||||
|
radians.
|
||||||
|
Here are some of the special cases:
|
||||||
|
.Bl -column atan_(y,x)_:=____ sign(y)_(Pi_atan2(Xy_xX))___
|
||||||
|
.It Fn atan2 y x No := Ta
|
||||||
|
.Fn atan y/x Ta
|
||||||
|
if
|
||||||
|
.Ar x
|
||||||
|
> 0,
|
||||||
|
.It Ta sign( Ns Ar y Ns )*(\*(Pi -
|
||||||
|
.Fn atan "\*(Bay/x\*(Ba" ) Ta
|
||||||
|
if
|
||||||
|
.Ar x
|
||||||
|
< 0,
|
||||||
|
.It Ta
|
||||||
|
.No 0 Ta
|
||||||
|
if x = y = 0, or
|
||||||
|
.It Ta
|
||||||
|
.Pf sign( Ar y Ns )*\*(Pi/2 Ta
|
||||||
|
if
|
||||||
|
.Ar x
|
||||||
|
= 0 \(!=
|
||||||
|
.Ar y .
|
||||||
|
.El
|
||||||
|
.Sh NOTES
|
||||||
|
The function
|
||||||
|
.Fn atan2
|
||||||
|
defines "if x > 0,"
|
||||||
|
.Fn atan2 0 0
|
||||||
|
= 0 despite that previously
|
||||||
|
.Fn atan2 0 0
|
||||||
|
may have generated an error message.
|
||||||
|
The reasons for assigning a value to
|
||||||
|
.Fn atan2 0 0
|
||||||
|
are these:
|
||||||
|
.Bl -enum -offset indent
|
||||||
|
.It
|
||||||
|
Programs that test arguments to avoid computing
|
||||||
|
.Fn atan2 0 0
|
||||||
|
must be indifferent to its value.
|
||||||
|
Programs that require it to be invalid are vulnerable
|
||||||
|
to diverse reactions to that invalidity on diverse computer systems.
|
||||||
|
.It
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn atan2
|
||||||
|
function is used mostly to convert from rectangular (x,y)
|
||||||
|
to polar
|
||||||
|
.if n\
|
||||||
|
(r,theta)
|
||||||
|
.if t\
|
||||||
|
(r,\(*h)
|
||||||
|
coordinates that must satisfy x =
|
||||||
|
.if n\
|
||||||
|
r\(**cos theta
|
||||||
|
.if t\
|
||||||
|
r\(**cos\(*h
|
||||||
|
and y =
|
||||||
|
.if n\
|
||||||
|
r\(**sin theta.
|
||||||
|
.if t\
|
||||||
|
r\(**sin\(*h.
|
||||||
|
These equations are satisfied when (x=0,y=0)
|
||||||
|
is mapped to
|
||||||
|
.if n \
|
||||||
|
(r=0,theta=0).
|
||||||
|
.if t \
|
||||||
|
(r=0,\(*h=0).
|
||||||
|
In general, conversions to polar coordinates
|
||||||
|
should be computed thus:
|
||||||
|
.Bd -unfilled -offset indent
|
||||||
|
.if n \{\
|
||||||
|
r := hypot(x,y); ... := sqrt(x\(**x+y\(**y)
|
||||||
|
theta := atan2(y,x).
|
||||||
|
.\}
|
||||||
|
.if t \{\
|
||||||
|
r := hypot(x,y); ... := \(sr(x\u\s82\s10\d+y\u\s82\s10\d)
|
||||||
|
\(*h := atan2(y,x).
|
||||||
|
.\}
|
||||||
|
.Ed
|
||||||
|
.It
|
||||||
|
The foregoing formulas need not be altered to cope in a
|
||||||
|
reasonable way with signed zeros and infinities
|
||||||
|
on a machine that conforms to
|
||||||
|
.Tn IEEE 754 ;
|
||||||
|
the versions of
|
||||||
|
.Xr hypot 3
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn atan2
|
||||||
|
provided for
|
||||||
|
such a machine are designed to handle all cases.
|
||||||
|
That is why
|
||||||
|
.Fn atan2 \(+-0 \-0
|
||||||
|
= \(+-\*(Pi
|
||||||
|
for instance.
|
||||||
|
In general the formulas above are equivalent to these:
|
||||||
|
.Bd -unfilled -offset indent
|
||||||
|
.if n \
|
||||||
|
r := sqrt(x\(**x+y\(**y); if r = 0 then x := copysign(1,x);
|
||||||
|
.if t \
|
||||||
|
r := \(sr(x\(**x+y\(**y);\0\0if r = 0 then x := copysign(1,x);
|
||||||
|
.Ed
|
||||||
|
.El
|
||||||
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
.Xr acos 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr asin 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr atan 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr cabs 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr cos 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr cosh 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr math 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr sin 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr sinh 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr tan 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr tanh 3
|
||||||
|
.Sh STANDARDS
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn atan2 ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn atan2f ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn atan2l ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn carg ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn cargf ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn cargl
|
||||||
|
functions conform to
|
||||||
|
.St -isoC-99 .
|
81
man/atanh.3
Normal file
81
man/atanh.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 1985, 1991 Regents of the University of California.
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
|
||||||
|
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
||||||
|
.\" without specific prior written permission.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" from: @(#)atanh.3 5.2 (Berkeley) 5/6/91
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/atanh.3,v 1.14 2007/01/09 01:02:05 imp Exp $
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.Dd January 14, 2005
|
||||||
|
.Dt ATANH 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm atanh ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm atanhf
|
||||||
|
.Nd inverse hyperbolic tangent functions
|
||||||
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
||||||
|
.Lb libm
|
||||||
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
.In math.h
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn atanh "double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn atanhf "float x"
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn atanh
|
||||||
|
and the
|
||||||
|
.Fn atanhf
|
||||||
|
functions compute the inverse hyperbolic tangent
|
||||||
|
of the real
|
||||||
|
argument
|
||||||
|
.Ar x .
|
||||||
|
For a discussion of error due to roundoff, see
|
||||||
|
.Xr math 3 .
|
||||||
|
.Sh RETURN VALUES
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn atanh
|
||||||
|
and the
|
||||||
|
.Fn atanhf
|
||||||
|
functions
|
||||||
|
return the inverse hyperbolic tangent of
|
||||||
|
.Ar x
|
||||||
|
if successful.
|
||||||
|
If the argument has absolute value 1, a divide-by-zero exception
|
||||||
|
is raised and an infinity is returned.
|
||||||
|
If
|
||||||
|
.Ar |x|
|
||||||
|
> 1, an invalid exception is raised and an \*(Na is returned.
|
||||||
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
.Xr acosh 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr asinh 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr exp 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr fenv 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr math 3
|
||||||
|
.Sh HISTORY
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn atanh
|
||||||
|
function appeared in
|
||||||
|
.Bx 4.3 .
|
80
man/ccos.3
Normal file
80
man/ccos.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 2011 David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.org>
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/ccos.3,v 1.1 2011/10/17 05:41:03 das Exp $
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.Dd October 17, 2011
|
||||||
|
.Dt CCOS 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm ccos ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm ccosf ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm csin ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm csinf
|
||||||
|
.Nm ctan ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm ctanf
|
||||||
|
.Nd complex trigonometric functions
|
||||||
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
||||||
|
.Lb libm
|
||||||
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
.In complex.h
|
||||||
|
.Ft double complex
|
||||||
|
.Fn ccos "double complex z"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float complex
|
||||||
|
.Fn ccosf "float complex z"
|
||||||
|
.Ft double complex
|
||||||
|
.Fn csin "double complex z"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float complex
|
||||||
|
.Fn csinf "float complex z"
|
||||||
|
.Ft double complex
|
||||||
|
.Fn ctan "double complex z"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float complex
|
||||||
|
.Fn ctanf "float complex z"
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn ccos ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn csin ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn ctan
|
||||||
|
functions compute the cosine, sine, and tangent of the complex number
|
||||||
|
.Fa z ,
|
||||||
|
respectively.
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn ccosf ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn csinf ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn ctanf
|
||||||
|
functions perform the same operations in
|
||||||
|
.Fa float
|
||||||
|
precision.
|
||||||
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
.Xr ccosh 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr complex 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr cos 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr math 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr sin 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr tan 3
|
||||||
|
.Sh STANDARDS
|
||||||
|
These functions conform to
|
||||||
|
.St -isoC-99 .
|
80
man/ccosh.3
Normal file
80
man/ccosh.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 2011 David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.org>
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/ccosh.3,v 1.1 2011/10/17 05:41:03 das Exp $
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.Dd October 17, 2011
|
||||||
|
.Dt CCOSH 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm ccosh ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm ccoshf ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm csinh ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm csinhf
|
||||||
|
.Nm ctanh ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm ctanhf
|
||||||
|
.Nd complex hyperbolic functions
|
||||||
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
||||||
|
.Lb libm
|
||||||
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
.In complex.h
|
||||||
|
.Ft double complex
|
||||||
|
.Fn ccosh "double complex z"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float complex
|
||||||
|
.Fn ccoshf "float complex z"
|
||||||
|
.Ft double complex
|
||||||
|
.Fn csinh "double complex z"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float complex
|
||||||
|
.Fn csinhf "float complex z"
|
||||||
|
.Ft double complex
|
||||||
|
.Fn ctanh "double complex z"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float complex
|
||||||
|
.Fn ctanhf "float complex z"
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn ccosh ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn csinh ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn ctanh
|
||||||
|
functions compute the hyperbolic cosine, sine, and tangent of the complex number
|
||||||
|
.Fa z ,
|
||||||
|
respectively.
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn ccoshf ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn csinhf ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn ctanhf
|
||||||
|
functions perform the same operations in
|
||||||
|
.Fa float
|
||||||
|
precision.
|
||||||
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
.Xr ccos 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr complex 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr cosh 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr math 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr sinh 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr tanh 3
|
||||||
|
.Sh STANDARDS
|
||||||
|
These functions conform to
|
||||||
|
.St -isoC-99 .
|
78
man/ceil.3
Normal file
78
man/ceil.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
|
||||||
|
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
||||||
|
.\" without specific prior written permission.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" from: @(#)ceil.3 5.1 (Berkeley) 5/2/91
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/ceil.3,v 1.16 2007/01/09 01:02:05 imp Exp $
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.Dd January 13, 2005
|
||||||
|
.Dt CEIL 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm ceil ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm ceilf ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm ceill
|
||||||
|
.Nd smallest integral value greater than or equal to x
|
||||||
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
||||||
|
.Lb libm
|
||||||
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
.In math.h
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn ceil "double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn ceilf "float x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft "long double"
|
||||||
|
.Fn ceill "long double x"
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn ceil ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn ceilf
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn ceill
|
||||||
|
functions return the smallest integral value
|
||||||
|
greater than or equal to
|
||||||
|
.Fa x ,
|
||||||
|
expressed as a floating-point number.
|
||||||
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
.Xr abs 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr fabs 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr floor 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr ieee 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr math 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr rint 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr round 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr trunc 3
|
||||||
|
.Sh STANDARDS
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn ceil
|
||||||
|
function conforms to
|
||||||
|
.St -isoC .
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn ceilf
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn ceill
|
||||||
|
functions conform to
|
||||||
|
.St -isoC-99 .
|
113
man/cexp.3
Normal file
113
man/cexp.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 2011 David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.org>
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/cexp.3,v 1.1 2011/03/07 03:09:24 das Exp $
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.Dd March 6, 2011
|
||||||
|
.Dt CEXP 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm cexp ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm cexpf
|
||||||
|
.Nd complex exponential functions
|
||||||
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
||||||
|
.Lb libm
|
||||||
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
.In complex.h
|
||||||
|
.Ft double complex
|
||||||
|
.Fn cexp "double complex z"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float complex
|
||||||
|
.Fn cexpf "float complex z"
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn cexp
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn cexpf
|
||||||
|
functions compute the complex exponential of
|
||||||
|
.Fa z ,
|
||||||
|
also known as
|
||||||
|
.Em cis Ns ( Ns
|
||||||
|
.Fa z Ns )
|
||||||
|
.Sh RETURN VALUES
|
||||||
|
For real numbers
|
||||||
|
.Fa x
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fa y ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn cexp
|
||||||
|
behaves according to Euler's formula:
|
||||||
|
.Bd -ragged -offset indent
|
||||||
|
.Fn cexp "x + I*y"
|
||||||
|
=
|
||||||
|
.Ns ( Sy e Ns ** Ns
|
||||||
|
.Fa x *
|
||||||
|
.Em cos Ns ( Ns
|
||||||
|
.Fa y Ns )) + ( Ns
|
||||||
|
.Sy I
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
.Sy e Ns ** Ns
|
||||||
|
.Fa x
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
.Em sin Ns ( Ns
|
||||||
|
.Fa y Ns ))
|
||||||
|
.Ed
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
Generally speaking, infinities, zeroes and \*(Nas are handled as would
|
||||||
|
be expected from this identity given the usual rules of floating-point
|
||||||
|
arithmetic.
|
||||||
|
However, care is taken to avoid generating \*(Nas when they are not deserved.
|
||||||
|
For example, mathematically we expect that
|
||||||
|
.Fo cimag
|
||||||
|
.Fn cexp "x + I*0" Fc
|
||||||
|
= 0 regardless of the value of
|
||||||
|
.Fa x ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn cexp
|
||||||
|
preserves this identity even if
|
||||||
|
.Fa x
|
||||||
|
is \*(If or \*(Na.
|
||||||
|
Likewise,
|
||||||
|
.Fn cexp "-\*(If + I*y"
|
||||||
|
= 0 and
|
||||||
|
.Fo creal
|
||||||
|
.Fn cexp "\*(If + I*y" Fc
|
||||||
|
= \*(If
|
||||||
|
for any
|
||||||
|
.Fa y
|
||||||
|
(even though the latter property is only mathematically true for
|
||||||
|
representable
|
||||||
|
.Fa y . )
|
||||||
|
If
|
||||||
|
.Fa y
|
||||||
|
is not finite, the sign of the result is indeterminate.
|
||||||
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
.Xr complex 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr exp 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr math 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Sh STANDARDS
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn cexp
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn cexpf
|
||||||
|
functions conform to
|
||||||
|
.St -isoC-99 .
|
121
man/cimag.3
Normal file
121
man/cimag.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 2004 Stefan Farfeleder
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/cimag.3,v 1.4 2010/03/12 10:01:06 uqs Exp $
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.Dd August 7, 2008
|
||||||
|
.Dt CIMAG 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm cimag , cimagf , cimagl ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm conj , conjf , conjl ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm cproj , cprojf , cprojl ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm creal , crealf , creall
|
||||||
|
.Nd "functions to manipulate complex numbers"
|
||||||
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
||||||
|
.Lb libm
|
||||||
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
.In complex.h
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn cimag "double complex z"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn cimagf "float complex z"
|
||||||
|
.Ft "long double"
|
||||||
|
.Fn cimagl "long double complex z"
|
||||||
|
.Ft "double complex"
|
||||||
|
.Fn conj "double complex z"
|
||||||
|
.Ft "float complex"
|
||||||
|
.Fn conjf "float complex z"
|
||||||
|
.Ft "long double complex"
|
||||||
|
.Fn conjl "long double complex z"
|
||||||
|
.Ft "double complex"
|
||||||
|
.Fn cproj "double complex z"
|
||||||
|
.Ft "float complex"
|
||||||
|
.Fn cprojf "float complex z"
|
||||||
|
.Ft "long double complex"
|
||||||
|
.Fn cprojl "long double complex z"
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn creal "double complex z"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn crealf "float complex z"
|
||||||
|
.Ft "long double"
|
||||||
|
.Fn creall "long double complex z"
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
Let
|
||||||
|
.Sm off
|
||||||
|
.Fa a + b * Em i
|
||||||
|
.Sm on
|
||||||
|
denote the complex number
|
||||||
|
.Fa z .
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn creal
|
||||||
|
functions return the real part
|
||||||
|
.Fa a ,
|
||||||
|
and the
|
||||||
|
.Fn cimag
|
||||||
|
functions return the imaginary part
|
||||||
|
.Fa b .
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn conj
|
||||||
|
functions return the complex conjugate
|
||||||
|
.Sm off
|
||||||
|
.Fa a - b * Em i .
|
||||||
|
.Sm on
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn cproj
|
||||||
|
functions return the projection onto the Riemann sphere.
|
||||||
|
If
|
||||||
|
.Fa z
|
||||||
|
contains an infinite component, then the result is
|
||||||
|
.Fa \*(If \*(Pm 0 Ns * Ns Em i ,
|
||||||
|
where the (zero) imaginary part of the result has the same sign as
|
||||||
|
.Fa b .
|
||||||
|
Otherwise, the result is
|
||||||
|
.Fa z .
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
These functions do not signal any floating point exceptions.
|
||||||
|
.Sh STANDARDS
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn cimag ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn conj ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn cproj ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn creal
|
||||||
|
functions conform to
|
||||||
|
.St -isoC-99 .
|
||||||
|
.Sh HISTORY
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn cimag ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn conj
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn creal
|
||||||
|
functions first appeared in
|
||||||
|
.Fx 5.3 .
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn cproj
|
||||||
|
functions appeared in
|
||||||
|
.Fx 8.0 .
|
130
man/complex.3
Normal file
130
man/complex.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 2011 Murray Stokely <murray@FreeBSD.org>
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/complex.3,v 1.3 2011/10/17 05:41:03 das Exp $
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.Dd October 17, 2011
|
||||||
|
.Dt COMPLEX 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm complex
|
||||||
|
.Nd "complex arithmetic"
|
||||||
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
||||||
|
.Lb libm
|
||||||
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
.In complex.h
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
These functions support complex arithmetic in the C math library.
|
||||||
|
.Sh "LIST OF FUNCTIONS"
|
||||||
|
Each of the following
|
||||||
|
.Vt "double complex"
|
||||||
|
functions has a
|
||||||
|
.Vt "float complex"
|
||||||
|
counterpart with an
|
||||||
|
.Ql f
|
||||||
|
appended to the name and a
|
||||||
|
.Vt "long double complex"
|
||||||
|
counterpart with an
|
||||||
|
.Ql l
|
||||||
|
appended.
|
||||||
|
As an example, the
|
||||||
|
.Vt "float complex"
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Vt "long double complex"
|
||||||
|
counterparts of
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn cabs "double complex z"
|
||||||
|
are
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn cabsf "float complex z"
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Ft "long double"
|
||||||
|
.Fn cabsl "long double complex z" ,
|
||||||
|
respectively.
|
||||||
|
.de Cl
|
||||||
|
.Bl -column "csqrt" "complex absolute value (i.e. norm, modulus, magnitude)"
|
||||||
|
.Em "Name Description"
|
||||||
|
..
|
||||||
|
.\" Section 7.3.5 - 7.3.7 of ISO C99 standard unimplemented, see BUGS
|
||||||
|
.\" Section 7.3.8 of ISO C99 standard
|
||||||
|
.Ss Absolute-value Functions
|
||||||
|
.Cl
|
||||||
|
cabs complex absolute value (i.e. norm, modulus, magnitude)
|
||||||
|
csqrt complex square root
|
||||||
|
.El
|
||||||
|
.Ss Exponential Function
|
||||||
|
.Cl
|
||||||
|
cexp exponential base e
|
||||||
|
.El
|
||||||
|
.\" Section 7.3.9 of ISO C99 standard
|
||||||
|
.Ss Manipulation Functions
|
||||||
|
.Cl
|
||||||
|
carg compute the argument (i.e. phase angle)
|
||||||
|
cimag compute the imaginary part
|
||||||
|
conj compute the complex conjugate
|
||||||
|
cproj compute projection onto Riemann sphere
|
||||||
|
creal compute the real part
|
||||||
|
.El
|
||||||
|
.\" Section 7.3.5-6 of ISO C99 standard
|
||||||
|
.Ss Trigonometric and Hyperbolic Functions
|
||||||
|
.Cl
|
||||||
|
ccos cosine
|
||||||
|
ccosh hyperbolic cosine
|
||||||
|
csin sine
|
||||||
|
csinh hyperbolic sine
|
||||||
|
ctan tangent
|
||||||
|
ctanh hyperbolic tangent
|
||||||
|
.El
|
||||||
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
.Xr math 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr fenv 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr ieee 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr tgmath 3
|
||||||
|
.Rs
|
||||||
|
.%T "ISO/IEC 9899:TC3"
|
||||||
|
.%U http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n1256.pdf
|
||||||
|
.Re
|
||||||
|
.Sh STANDARDS
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.In complex.h
|
||||||
|
functions described here conform to
|
||||||
|
.St -isoC-99 .
|
||||||
|
.Sh BUGS
|
||||||
|
The inverse trigonmetric and hyperbolic functions
|
||||||
|
.Fn cacos ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn cacosh ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn casin ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn casinh ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn catan ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn catanh
|
||||||
|
are not implemented.
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
The logarithmic functions
|
||||||
|
.Fn clog
|
||||||
|
are not implemented.
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
The power functions
|
||||||
|
.Fn cpow
|
||||||
|
are not implemented.
|
86
man/copysign.3
Normal file
86
man/copysign.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 1985, 1991 Regents of the University of California.
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
|
||||||
|
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
||||||
|
.\" without specific prior written permission.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" from: @(#)ieee.3 6.4 (Berkeley) 5/6/91
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/copysign.3,v 1.2 2007/01/09 01:02:05 imp Exp $
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.Dd January 26, 2005
|
||||||
|
.Dt COPYSIGN 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm copysign ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm copysignf ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm copysignl
|
||||||
|
.Nd copy sign
|
||||||
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
||||||
|
.Lb libm
|
||||||
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
.In math.h
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn copysign "double x" "double y"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn copysignf "float x" "float y"
|
||||||
|
.Ft long double
|
||||||
|
.Fn copysignl "long double x" "long double y"
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn copysign ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn copysignf
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn copysignl
|
||||||
|
functions
|
||||||
|
return
|
||||||
|
.Fa x
|
||||||
|
with its sign changed to
|
||||||
|
.Fa y Ns 's .
|
||||||
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
.Xr fabs 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr fdim 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr ieee 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr math 3
|
||||||
|
.Sh STANDARDS
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn copysign ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn copysignf ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn copysignl
|
||||||
|
routines conform to
|
||||||
|
.St -isoC-99 .
|
||||||
|
They implement the Copysign function recommended by
|
||||||
|
.St -ieee754 .
|
||||||
|
.Sh HISTORY
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn copysign ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn copysignf ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn copysignl
|
||||||
|
functions appeared in
|
||||||
|
.Bx 4.3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Fx 2.0 ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fx 5.3 ,
|
||||||
|
respectively.
|
83
man/cos.3
Normal file
83
man/cos.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
|
||||||
|
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
||||||
|
.\" without specific prior written permission.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" from: @(#)cos.3 5.1 (Berkeley) 5/2/91
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/cos.3,v 1.15 2011/10/17 05:41:03 das Exp $
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.Dd January 24, 2008
|
||||||
|
.Dt COS 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm cos ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm cosf ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm cosl
|
||||||
|
.Nd cosine functions
|
||||||
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
||||||
|
.Lb libm
|
||||||
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
.In math.h
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn cos "double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn cosf "float x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft long double
|
||||||
|
.Fn cosl "long double x"
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn cos ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn cosf ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn cosl
|
||||||
|
functions compute the cosine of
|
||||||
|
.Fa x
|
||||||
|
(measured in radians).
|
||||||
|
A large magnitude argument may yield a result with little or no
|
||||||
|
significance.
|
||||||
|
For a discussion of error due to roundoff, see
|
||||||
|
.Xr math 3 .
|
||||||
|
.Sh RETURN VALUES
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn cos ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn cosf ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn cosl
|
||||||
|
functions return the cosine value.
|
||||||
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
.Xr acos 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr asin 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr atan 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr atan2 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr ccos 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr cosh 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr math 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr sin 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr sinh 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr tan 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr tanh 3
|
||||||
|
.Sh STANDARDS
|
||||||
|
These functions conform to
|
||||||
|
.St -isoC-99 .
|
69
man/cosh.3
Normal file
69
man/cosh.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
|
||||||
|
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
||||||
|
.\" without specific prior written permission.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" from: @(#)cosh.3 5.1 (Berkeley) 5/2/91
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/cosh.3,v 1.14 2011/10/17 05:41:03 das Exp $
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.Dd January 14, 2005
|
||||||
|
.Dt COSH 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm cosh ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm coshf
|
||||||
|
.Nd hyperbolic cosine functions
|
||||||
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
||||||
|
.Lb libm
|
||||||
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
.In math.h
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn cosh "double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn coshf "float x"
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn cosh
|
||||||
|
and the
|
||||||
|
.Fn coshf
|
||||||
|
functions compute the hyperbolic cosine of
|
||||||
|
.Fa x .
|
||||||
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
.Xr acos 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr asin 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr atan 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr atan2 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr ccosh 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr cos 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr math 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr sin 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr sinh 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr tan 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr tanh 3
|
||||||
|
.Sh STANDARDS
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn cosh
|
||||||
|
function conforms to
|
||||||
|
.St -isoC .
|
102
man/csqrt.3
Normal file
102
man/csqrt.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 2007-2008 David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.org>
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/csqrt.3,v 1.2 2008/03/30 20:07:15 das Exp $
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.Dd March 30, 2008
|
||||||
|
.Dt CSQRT 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm csqrt ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm csqrtf ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm csqrtl
|
||||||
|
.Nd complex square root functions
|
||||||
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
||||||
|
.Lb libm
|
||||||
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
.In complex.h
|
||||||
|
.Ft double complex
|
||||||
|
.Fn csqrt "double complex z"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float complex
|
||||||
|
.Fn csqrtf "float complex z"
|
||||||
|
.Ft long double complex
|
||||||
|
.Fn csqrtl "long double complex z"
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn csqrt ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn csqrtf ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn csqrtl
|
||||||
|
functions compute the square root of
|
||||||
|
.Fa z
|
||||||
|
in the complex plane, with a branch cut along the negative real axis.
|
||||||
|
In other words,
|
||||||
|
.Fn csqrt ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn csqrtf ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn csqrtl
|
||||||
|
always return the square root whose real part is non-negative.
|
||||||
|
.Sh RETURN VALUES
|
||||||
|
These functions return the requested square root.
|
||||||
|
The square root of 0 is
|
||||||
|
.Li +0 \*(Pm 0 ,
|
||||||
|
where the imaginary parts of the input and respective result have
|
||||||
|
the same sign.
|
||||||
|
For infinities and \*(Nas, the following rules apply, with the
|
||||||
|
earlier rules having precedence:
|
||||||
|
.Bl -column -offset indent "-\*(If + \*(Na*I" "\*(If \*(Pm \*(If*I " "(for all k)"
|
||||||
|
.Em Input Result
|
||||||
|
k + \*(If*I \*(If + \*(If*I (for all k)
|
||||||
|
-\*(If + \*(Na*I \*(Na \*(Pm \*(If*I
|
||||||
|
\*(If + \*(Na*I \*(If + \*(Na*I
|
||||||
|
k + \*(Na*I \*(Na + \*(Na*I
|
||||||
|
\*(Na + k*I \*(Na + \*(Na*I
|
||||||
|
-\*(If + k*I +0 + \*(If*I
|
||||||
|
\*(If + k*I \*(If + 0*I
|
||||||
|
.El
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
For numbers with negative imaginary parts, the above special cases
|
||||||
|
apply given the identity:
|
||||||
|
.Dl csqrt(conj(z) = conj(sqrt(z))
|
||||||
|
Note that the sign of \*(Na is indeterminate.
|
||||||
|
Also, if the real or imaginary part of the input is finite and
|
||||||
|
an \*(Na is generated, an invalid exception will be thrown.
|
||||||
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
.Xr cabs 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr fenv 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr math 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Sh STANDARDS
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn csqrt ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn csqrtf ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn csqrtl
|
||||||
|
functions conform to
|
||||||
|
.St -isoC-99 .
|
||||||
|
.Sh BUGS
|
||||||
|
For
|
||||||
|
.Fn csqrt
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn csqrtl ,
|
||||||
|
inexact results are not always correctly rounded.
|
93
man/erf.3
Normal file
93
man/erf.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 1985, 1991 Regents of the University of California.
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
|
||||||
|
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
||||||
|
.\" without specific prior written permission.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" from: @(#)erf.3 6.4 (Berkeley) 4/20/91
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/erf.3,v 1.12 2007/01/09 01:02:05 imp Exp $
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.Dd April 20, 1991
|
||||||
|
.Dt ERF 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm erf ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm erff ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm erfc ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm erfcf
|
||||||
|
.Nd error function operators
|
||||||
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
||||||
|
.Lb libm
|
||||||
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
.In math.h
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn erf "double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn erff "float x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn erfc "double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn erfcf "float x"
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
These functions calculate the error function of
|
||||||
|
.Fa x .
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn erf
|
||||||
|
and the
|
||||||
|
.Fn erff
|
||||||
|
functions calculate the error function of x; where
|
||||||
|
.Bd -ragged -offset indent
|
||||||
|
.if n \{\
|
||||||
|
erf(x) = 2/sqrt(pi)\(**\|integral from 0 to x of exp(\-t\(**t) dt.
|
||||||
|
\}
|
||||||
|
.if t \{\
|
||||||
|
erf\|(x) :=
|
||||||
|
(2/\(sr\(*p)\|\(is\d\s8\z0\s10\u\u\s8x\s10\d\|exp(\-t\u\s82\s10\d)\|dt.
|
||||||
|
\}
|
||||||
|
.Ed
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn erfc
|
||||||
|
and the
|
||||||
|
.Fn erfcf
|
||||||
|
functions calculate the complementary error function of
|
||||||
|
.Fa x ;
|
||||||
|
that is
|
||||||
|
.Fn erfc
|
||||||
|
subtracts the result of the error function
|
||||||
|
.Fn erf x
|
||||||
|
from 1.0.
|
||||||
|
This is useful, since for large
|
||||||
|
.Fa x
|
||||||
|
places disappear.
|
||||||
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
.Xr math 3
|
||||||
|
.Sh HISTORY
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn erf
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn erfc
|
||||||
|
functions appeared in
|
||||||
|
.Bx 4.3 .
|
177
man/exp.3
Normal file
177
man/exp.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 1985, 1991 Regents of the University of California.
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
|
||||||
|
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
||||||
|
.\" without specific prior written permission.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" from: @(#)exp.3 6.12 (Berkeley) 7/31/91
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/exp.3,v 1.24 2008/01/18 21:43:00 das Exp $
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.Dd January 17, 2008
|
||||||
|
.Dt EXP 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm exp ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm expf ,
|
||||||
|
.\" The sorting error is intentional. exp and expf should be adjacent.
|
||||||
|
.Nm exp2 ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm exp2f ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm exp2l ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm expm1 ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm expm1f ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm pow ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm powf
|
||||||
|
.Nd exponential and power functions
|
||||||
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
||||||
|
.Lb libm
|
||||||
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
.In math.h
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn exp "double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn expf "float x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn exp2 "double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn exp2f "float x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft long double
|
||||||
|
.Fn exp2l "long double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn expm1 "double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn expm1f "float x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn pow "double x" "double y"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn powf "float x" "float y"
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn exp
|
||||||
|
and the
|
||||||
|
.Fn expf
|
||||||
|
functions compute the base
|
||||||
|
.Ms e
|
||||||
|
exponential value of the given argument
|
||||||
|
.Fa x .
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn exp2 ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn exp2f ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn exp2l
|
||||||
|
functions compute the base 2 exponential of the given argument
|
||||||
|
.Fa x .
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn expm1
|
||||||
|
and the
|
||||||
|
.Fn expm1f
|
||||||
|
functions compute the value exp(x)\-1 accurately even for tiny argument
|
||||||
|
.Fa x .
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn pow
|
||||||
|
and the
|
||||||
|
.Fn powf
|
||||||
|
functions compute the value
|
||||||
|
of
|
||||||
|
.Ar x
|
||||||
|
to the exponent
|
||||||
|
.Ar y .
|
||||||
|
.Sh ERROR (due to Roundoff etc.)
|
||||||
|
The values of
|
||||||
|
.Fn exp 0 ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn expm1 0 ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn exp2 integer ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn pow integer integer
|
||||||
|
are exact provided that they are representable.
|
||||||
|
.\" XXX Is this really true for pow()?
|
||||||
|
Otherwise the error in these functions is generally below one
|
||||||
|
.Em ulp .
|
||||||
|
.Sh RETURN VALUES
|
||||||
|
These functions will return the appropriate computation unless an error
|
||||||
|
occurs or an argument is out of range.
|
||||||
|
The functions
|
||||||
|
.Fn pow x y
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn powf x y
|
||||||
|
raise an invalid exception and return an \*(Na if
|
||||||
|
.Fa x
|
||||||
|
< 0 and
|
||||||
|
.Fa y
|
||||||
|
is not an integer.
|
||||||
|
.Sh NOTES
|
||||||
|
The function
|
||||||
|
.Fn pow x 0
|
||||||
|
returns x**0 = 1 for all x including x = 0, \*(If, and \*(Na .
|
||||||
|
Previous implementations of pow may
|
||||||
|
have defined x**0 to be undefined in some or all of these
|
||||||
|
cases.
|
||||||
|
Here are reasons for returning x**0 = 1 always:
|
||||||
|
.Bl -enum -width indent
|
||||||
|
.It
|
||||||
|
Any program that already tests whether x is zero (or
|
||||||
|
infinite or \*(Na) before computing x**0 cannot care
|
||||||
|
whether 0**0 = 1 or not.
|
||||||
|
Any program that depends
|
||||||
|
upon 0**0 to be invalid is dubious anyway since that
|
||||||
|
expression's meaning and, if invalid, its consequences
|
||||||
|
vary from one computer system to another.
|
||||||
|
.It
|
||||||
|
Some Algebra texts (e.g.\& Sigler's) define x**0 = 1 for
|
||||||
|
all x, including x = 0.
|
||||||
|
This is compatible with the convention that accepts a[0]
|
||||||
|
as the value of polynomial
|
||||||
|
.Bd -literal -offset indent
|
||||||
|
p(x) = a[0]\(**x**0 + a[1]\(**x**1 + a[2]\(**x**2 +...+ a[n]\(**x**n
|
||||||
|
.Ed
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
at x = 0 rather than reject a[0]\(**0**0 as invalid.
|
||||||
|
.It
|
||||||
|
Analysts will accept 0**0 = 1 despite that x**y can
|
||||||
|
approach anything or nothing as x and y approach 0
|
||||||
|
independently.
|
||||||
|
The reason for setting 0**0 = 1 anyway is this:
|
||||||
|
.Bd -ragged -offset indent
|
||||||
|
If x(z) and y(z) are
|
||||||
|
.Em any
|
||||||
|
functions analytic (expandable
|
||||||
|
in power series) in z around z = 0, and if there
|
||||||
|
x(0) = y(0) = 0, then x(z)**y(z) \(-> 1 as z \(-> 0.
|
||||||
|
.Ed
|
||||||
|
.It
|
||||||
|
If 0**0 = 1, then
|
||||||
|
\*(If**0 = 1/0**0 = 1 too; and
|
||||||
|
then \*(Na**0 = 1 too because x**0 = 1 for all finite
|
||||||
|
and infinite x, i.e., independently of x.
|
||||||
|
.El
|
||||||
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
.Xr fenv 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr ldexp 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr log 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr math 3
|
||||||
|
.Sh STANDARDS
|
||||||
|
These functions conform to
|
||||||
|
.St -isoC-99 .
|
83
man/fabs.3
Normal file
83
man/fabs.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" @(#)fabs.3 5.1 (Berkeley) 5/2/91
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
|
||||||
|
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
||||||
|
.\" without specific prior written permission.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" from: @(#)fabs.3 5.1 (Berkeley) 5/2/91
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/fabs.3,v 1.12 2007/01/09 01:02:05 imp Exp $
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.Dd October 25, 2003
|
||||||
|
.Dt FABS 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm fabs ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm fabsf ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm fabsl
|
||||||
|
.Nd floating-point absolute value functions
|
||||||
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
||||||
|
.Lb libm
|
||||||
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
.In math.h
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn fabs "double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn fabsf "float x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft long double
|
||||||
|
.Fn fabsl "long double x"
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn fabs ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn fabsf
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn fabsl
|
||||||
|
functions compute the absolute value of a floating-point number
|
||||||
|
.Fa x .
|
||||||
|
.Sh RETURN VALUES
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn fabs ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn fabsf
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn fabsl
|
||||||
|
functions return the absolute value of
|
||||||
|
.Fa x .
|
||||||
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
.Xr abs 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr ceil 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr floor 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr ieee 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr math 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr rint 3
|
||||||
|
.Sh STANDARDS
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn fabs
|
||||||
|
function conforms to
|
||||||
|
.St -isoC .
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn fabsf
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn fabsl
|
||||||
|
functions conform to
|
||||||
|
.St -isoC-99 .
|
86
man/fdim.3
Normal file
86
man/fdim.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 2004 David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.org>
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/fdim.3,v 1.2 2010/08/16 15:18:30 joel Exp $
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.Dd June 29, 2004
|
||||||
|
.Dt FDIM 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm fdim ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm fdimf ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm fdiml
|
||||||
|
.Nd positive difference functions
|
||||||
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
||||||
|
.Lb libm
|
||||||
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
.In math.h
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn fdim "double x" "double y"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn fdimf "float x" "float y"
|
||||||
|
.Ft long double
|
||||||
|
.Fn fdiml "long double x" "long double y"
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn fdim ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn fdimf ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn fdiml
|
||||||
|
functions return the positive difference between
|
||||||
|
.Fa x
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fa y .
|
||||||
|
That is, if
|
||||||
|
.Fa x\- Ns Fa y
|
||||||
|
is positive, then
|
||||||
|
.Fa x\- Ns Fa y
|
||||||
|
is returned.
|
||||||
|
If either
|
||||||
|
.Fa x
|
||||||
|
or
|
||||||
|
.Fa y
|
||||||
|
is an \*(Na, then an \*(Na is returned.
|
||||||
|
Otherwise, the result is
|
||||||
|
.Li +0.0 .
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
Overflow or underflow may occur if the exact result is not
|
||||||
|
representable in the return type.
|
||||||
|
No other exceptions are raised.
|
||||||
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
.Xr fabs 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr fmax 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr fmin 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr math 3
|
||||||
|
.Sh STANDARDS
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn fdim ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn fdimf ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn fdiml
|
||||||
|
functions conform to
|
||||||
|
.St -isoC-99 .
|
||||||
|
.Sh HISTORY
|
||||||
|
These routines first appeared in
|
||||||
|
.Fx 5.3 .
|
139
man/feclearexcept.3
Normal file
139
man/feclearexcept.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 2004 David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.org>
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/feclearexcept.3,v 1.3 2005/01/14 09:12:05 ru Exp $
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.Dd May 8, 2004
|
||||||
|
.Dt FECLEAREXCEPT 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm feclearexcept ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm fegetexceptflag ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm feraiseexcept ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm fesetexceptflag ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm fetestexcept
|
||||||
|
.Nd floating-point exception flag manipulation
|
||||||
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
||||||
|
.Lb libm
|
||||||
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
.In fenv.h
|
||||||
|
.Fd "#pragma STDC FENV_ACCESS ON"
|
||||||
|
.Ft int
|
||||||
|
.Fn feclearexcept "int excepts"
|
||||||
|
.Ft int
|
||||||
|
.Fn fegetexceptflag "fexcept_t *flagp" "int excepts"
|
||||||
|
.Ft int
|
||||||
|
.Fn feraiseexcept "int excepts"
|
||||||
|
.Ft int
|
||||||
|
.Fn fesetexceptflag "const fexcept_t *flagp" "int excepts"
|
||||||
|
.Ft int
|
||||||
|
.Fn fetestexcept "int excepts"
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn feclearexcept
|
||||||
|
routine clears the floating-point exception flags specified by
|
||||||
|
.Fa excepts ,
|
||||||
|
whereas
|
||||||
|
.Fn feraiseexcept
|
||||||
|
raises the specified exceptions.
|
||||||
|
Raising an exception causes the corresponding flag to be set,
|
||||||
|
and a
|
||||||
|
.Dv SIGFPE
|
||||||
|
is delivered to the process if the exception is unmasked.
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn fetestexcept
|
||||||
|
function determines which flags are currently set, of those specified by
|
||||||
|
.Fa excepts .
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn fegetexceptflag
|
||||||
|
function stores the state of the exception flags specified in
|
||||||
|
.Fa excepts
|
||||||
|
in the opaque object pointed to by
|
||||||
|
.Fa flagp .
|
||||||
|
Similarly,
|
||||||
|
.Fn fesetexceptflag
|
||||||
|
changes the specified exception flags to reflect the state stored in
|
||||||
|
the object pointed to by
|
||||||
|
.Fa flagp .
|
||||||
|
Note that the flags restored with
|
||||||
|
.Fn fesetexceptflag
|
||||||
|
must be a (not necessarily proper) subset of the flags recorded by
|
||||||
|
a prior call to
|
||||||
|
.Fn fegetexceptflag .
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
For all of these functions, the possible types of exceptions
|
||||||
|
include those described in
|
||||||
|
.Xr fenv 3 .
|
||||||
|
Some architectures may define other types of floating-point exceptions.
|
||||||
|
.Sh IMPLEMENTATION NOTES
|
||||||
|
On some architectures, raising an overflow or underflow exception
|
||||||
|
also causes an inexact exception to be raised.
|
||||||
|
In these cases, the overflow or underflow will be raised first.
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn fegetexceptflag
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn fesetexceptflag
|
||||||
|
routines are preferred to
|
||||||
|
.Fn fetestexcept
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn feraiseexcept ,
|
||||||
|
respectively, for saving and restoring exception flags.
|
||||||
|
The latter do not re-raise exceptions and may preserve
|
||||||
|
architecture-specific information such as addresses where
|
||||||
|
exceptions occurred.
|
||||||
|
.Sh RETURN VALUES
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn feclearexcept ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn fegetexceptflag ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn feraiseexcept ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn fesetexceptflag
|
||||||
|
functions return 0 upon success, and non-zero otherwise.
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn fetestexcept
|
||||||
|
function returns the bitwise OR of the values of the current exception
|
||||||
|
flags that were requested.
|
||||||
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
.Xr sigaction 2 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr feholdexcept 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr fenv 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr feupdateenv 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr fpgetsticky 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr fpresetsticky 3
|
||||||
|
.Sh STANDARDS
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn feclearexcept ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn fegetexceptflag ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn feraiseexcept ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn fesetexceptflag ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn fetestexcept
|
||||||
|
routines conform to
|
||||||
|
.St -isoC-99 .
|
||||||
|
.Sh HISTORY
|
||||||
|
These functions first appeared in
|
||||||
|
.Fx 5.3 .
|
98
man/feenableexcept.3
Normal file
98
man/feenableexcept.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 2004 David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.org>
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/feenableexcept.3,v 1.1 2005/03/16 19:04:28 das Exp $
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.Dd March 16, 2005
|
||||||
|
.Dt FEENABLEEXCEPT 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm feenableexcept ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm fedisableexcept ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm fegetexcept
|
||||||
|
.Nd floating-point exception masking
|
||||||
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
||||||
|
.Lb libm
|
||||||
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
.In fenv.h
|
||||||
|
.Fd "#pragma STDC FENV_ACCESS ON"
|
||||||
|
.Ft int
|
||||||
|
.Fn feenableexcept "int excepts"
|
||||||
|
.Ft int
|
||||||
|
.Fn fedisableexcept "int excepts"
|
||||||
|
.Ft int
|
||||||
|
.Fn fegetexcept "void"
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn feenableexcept
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn fedisableexcept
|
||||||
|
functions
|
||||||
|
unmask and mask (respectively) exceptions specified in
|
||||||
|
.Fa excepts .
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn fegetexcept
|
||||||
|
function
|
||||||
|
returns the current exception mask.
|
||||||
|
All exceptions are masked by default.
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
Floating-point operations that produce unmasked exceptions will trap, and a
|
||||||
|
.Dv SIGFPE
|
||||||
|
will be delivered to the process.
|
||||||
|
By installing a signal handler for
|
||||||
|
.Dv SIGFPE ,
|
||||||
|
applications can take appropriate action immediately without
|
||||||
|
testing the exception flags after every operation.
|
||||||
|
Note that the trap may not be immediate, but it should occur
|
||||||
|
before the next floating-point instruction is executed.
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
For all of these functions, the possible types of exceptions
|
||||||
|
include those described in
|
||||||
|
.Xr fenv 3 .
|
||||||
|
Some architectures may define other types of floating-point exceptions.
|
||||||
|
.Sh RETURN VALUES
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn feenableexcept ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn fedisableexcept ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn fegetexcept
|
||||||
|
functions return a bitmap of the exceptions that were unmasked
|
||||||
|
prior to the call.
|
||||||
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
.Xr sigaction 2 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr feclearexcept 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr feholdexcept 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr fenv 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr feupdateenv 3
|
||||||
|
.Sh BUGS
|
||||||
|
Functions in the standard library may trigger exceptions multiple
|
||||||
|
times as a result of intermediate computations;
|
||||||
|
however, they generally do not trigger spurious exceptions.
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
No interface is provided to permit exceptions to be handled in
|
||||||
|
nontrivial ways.
|
||||||
|
There is no uniform way for an exception handler to access
|
||||||
|
information about the exception-causing instruction, or
|
||||||
|
to determine whether that instruction should be reexecuted
|
||||||
|
after returning from the handler.
|
113
man/fegetenv.3
Normal file
113
man/fegetenv.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 2004 David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.org>
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/fegetenv.3,v 1.1 2004/06/06 10:06:26 das Exp $
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.Dd May 8, 2004
|
||||||
|
.Dt FEGETENV 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm fegetenv ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm feholdexcept ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm fesetenv ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm feupdateenv
|
||||||
|
.Nd floating-point environment save and restore
|
||||||
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
||||||
|
.Lb libm
|
||||||
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
.In fenv.h
|
||||||
|
.Fd "#pragma STDC FENV_ACCESS ON"
|
||||||
|
.Ft int
|
||||||
|
.Fn fegetenv "fenv_t *envp"
|
||||||
|
.Ft int
|
||||||
|
.Fn feholdexcept "fenv_t *envp"
|
||||||
|
.Ft int
|
||||||
|
.Fn fesetenv "const fenv_t *envp"
|
||||||
|
.Ft int
|
||||||
|
.Fn feupdateenv "const fenv_t *envp"
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
The floating-point environment includes exception flags and masks, the
|
||||||
|
current rounding mode, and other architecture-specific settings.
|
||||||
|
However, it does not include the floating-point register file.
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn fegetenv
|
||||||
|
function stores the current floating-point environment in the object
|
||||||
|
pointed to by
|
||||||
|
.Fa envp ,
|
||||||
|
whereas
|
||||||
|
.Fn feholdexcept
|
||||||
|
saves the current environment, then clears all exception flags
|
||||||
|
and masks all floating-point exceptions.
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn fesetenv
|
||||||
|
function restores a previously saved environment.
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn feupdateenv
|
||||||
|
function restores a saved environment as well, but it also
|
||||||
|
raises any exceptions that were set in the environment it
|
||||||
|
replaces.
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn feholdexcept
|
||||||
|
function is often used with
|
||||||
|
.Fn feupdateenv
|
||||||
|
or
|
||||||
|
.Fn fesetenv
|
||||||
|
to suppress spurious exceptions that occur as a result of
|
||||||
|
intermediate computations.
|
||||||
|
An example in
|
||||||
|
.Xr fenv 3
|
||||||
|
demonstrates how to do this.
|
||||||
|
.Sh RETURN VALUES
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn fegetenv ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn feholdexcept ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn fesetenv ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn feupdateenv
|
||||||
|
functions return 0 if they succeed, and non-zero otherwise.
|
||||||
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
.Xr feclearexcept 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr fenv 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr feraiseexcept 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr fesetenv 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr fetestexcept 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr fpgetmask 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr fpgetprec 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr fpsetmask 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr fpsetprec 3
|
||||||
|
.Sh STANDARDS
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn fegetenv ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn feholdexcept ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn fesetenv ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn feupdateenv
|
||||||
|
functions conform to
|
||||||
|
.St -isoC-99 .
|
||||||
|
.Sh HISTORY
|
||||||
|
These routines first appeared in
|
||||||
|
.Fx 5.3 .
|
83
man/fegetround.3
Normal file
83
man/fegetround.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 2004 David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.org>
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/fegetround.3,v 1.2 2005/01/14 09:12:05 ru Exp $
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.Dd May 8, 2004
|
||||||
|
.Dt FEGETROUND 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm fegetround ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm fesetround
|
||||||
|
.Nd floating-point rounding control
|
||||||
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
||||||
|
.Lb libm
|
||||||
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
.In fenv.h
|
||||||
|
.Fd "#pragma STDC FENV_ACCESS ON"
|
||||||
|
.Ft int
|
||||||
|
.Fn fegetround void
|
||||||
|
.Ft int
|
||||||
|
.Fn fesetround "int round"
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn fegetround
|
||||||
|
function determines the current floating-point rounding mode,
|
||||||
|
and the
|
||||||
|
.Fn fesetround
|
||||||
|
function sets the current rounding mode to
|
||||||
|
.Fa round .
|
||||||
|
The rounding mode is one of
|
||||||
|
.Dv FE_TONEAREST , FE_DOWNWARD , FE_UPWARD ,
|
||||||
|
or
|
||||||
|
.Dv FE_TOWARDZERO ,
|
||||||
|
as described in
|
||||||
|
.Xr fenv 3 .
|
||||||
|
.Sh RETURN VALUES
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn fegetround
|
||||||
|
routine returns the current rounding mode.
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn fesetround
|
||||||
|
function returns 0 on success and non-zero otherwise;
|
||||||
|
however, the present implementation always succeeds.
|
||||||
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
.Xr fenv 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr fpgetround 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr fpsetround 3
|
||||||
|
.Sh STANDARDS
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn fegetround
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn fesetround
|
||||||
|
functions conform to
|
||||||
|
.St -isoC-99 .
|
||||||
|
.Sh HISTORY
|
||||||
|
These routines first appeared in
|
||||||
|
.Fx 5.3 .
|
||||||
|
They supersede the non-standard
|
||||||
|
.Xr fpgetround 3
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Xr fpsetround 3
|
||||||
|
functions.
|
293
man/fenv.3
Normal file
293
man/fenv.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,293 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 2004 David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.org>
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/fenv.3,v 1.8 2011/10/21 14:23:59 das Exp $
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.Dd March 16, 2005
|
||||||
|
.Dt FENV 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm feclearexcept ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm fegetexceptflag ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm feraiseexcept ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm fesetexceptflag ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm fetestexcept ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm fegetround ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm fesetround ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm fegetenv ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm feholdexcept ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm fesetenv ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm feupdateenv ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm feenableexcept ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm fedisableexcept ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm fegetexcept
|
||||||
|
.Nd floating-point environment control
|
||||||
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
||||||
|
.Lb libm
|
||||||
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
.In fenv.h
|
||||||
|
.Fd "#pragma STDC FENV_ACCESS ON"
|
||||||
|
.Ft int
|
||||||
|
.Fn feclearexcept "int excepts"
|
||||||
|
.Ft int
|
||||||
|
.Fn fegetexceptflag "fexcept_t *flagp" "int excepts"
|
||||||
|
.Ft int
|
||||||
|
.Fn feraiseexcept "int excepts"
|
||||||
|
.Ft int
|
||||||
|
.Fn fesetexceptflag "const fexcept_t *flagp" "int excepts"
|
||||||
|
.Ft int
|
||||||
|
.Fn fetestexcept "int excepts"
|
||||||
|
.Ft int
|
||||||
|
.Fn fegetround void
|
||||||
|
.Ft int
|
||||||
|
.Fn fesetround "int round"
|
||||||
|
.Ft int
|
||||||
|
.Fn fegetenv "fenv_t *envp"
|
||||||
|
.Ft int
|
||||||
|
.Fn feholdexcept "fenv_t *envp"
|
||||||
|
.Ft int
|
||||||
|
.Fn fesetenv "const fenv_t *envp"
|
||||||
|
.Ft int
|
||||||
|
.Fn feupdateenv "const fenv_t *envp"
|
||||||
|
.Ft int
|
||||||
|
.Fn feenableexcept "int excepts"
|
||||||
|
.Ft int
|
||||||
|
.Fn fedisableexcept "int excepts"
|
||||||
|
.Ft int
|
||||||
|
.Fn fegetexcept void
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.In fenv.h
|
||||||
|
routines manipulate the floating-point environment,
|
||||||
|
which includes the exception flags and rounding modes defined in
|
||||||
|
.St -ieee754 .
|
||||||
|
.Ss Exceptions
|
||||||
|
Exception flags are set as side-effects of floating-point arithmetic
|
||||||
|
operations and math library routines, and they remain set until
|
||||||
|
explicitly cleared.
|
||||||
|
The following macros expand to bit flags of type
|
||||||
|
.Vt int
|
||||||
|
representing the five standard floating-point exceptions.
|
||||||
|
.Bl -tag -width ".Dv FE_DIVBYZERO"
|
||||||
|
.It Dv FE_DIVBYZERO
|
||||||
|
A divide-by-zero exception occurs when the
|
||||||
|
.Em exact
|
||||||
|
result of a computation is infinite (according to the limit definition).
|
||||||
|
For example, dividing a finite non-zero number by zero or computing
|
||||||
|
.Fn log 0
|
||||||
|
raises a divide-by-zero exception.
|
||||||
|
.It Dv FE_INEXACT
|
||||||
|
An inexact exception is raised whenever there is a loss of accuracy
|
||||||
|
due to rounding.
|
||||||
|
.It Dv FE_INVALID
|
||||||
|
Invalid operation exceptions occur when a program attempts to
|
||||||
|
perform calculations for which there is no reasonable representable
|
||||||
|
answer.
|
||||||
|
For instance, subtraction of like-signed infinities, division of zero by zero,
|
||||||
|
ordered comparison involving \*(Nas, and taking the real square root of a
|
||||||
|
negative number are all invalid operations.
|
||||||
|
.It Dv FE_OVERFLOW
|
||||||
|
In contrast with divide-by-zero,
|
||||||
|
an overflow exception occurs when an infinity is produced because
|
||||||
|
the magnitude of the exact result is
|
||||||
|
.Em finite
|
||||||
|
but too large to fit in the destination type.
|
||||||
|
For example, computing
|
||||||
|
.Li DBL_MAX * 2
|
||||||
|
raises an overflow exception.
|
||||||
|
.It Dv FE_UNDERFLOW
|
||||||
|
Underflow occurs when the result of a computation loses precision
|
||||||
|
because it is too close to zero.
|
||||||
|
The result is a subnormal number or zero.
|
||||||
|
.El
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
Additionally, the
|
||||||
|
.Dv FE_ALL_EXCEPT
|
||||||
|
macro expands to the bitwise OR of the above flags and any
|
||||||
|
architecture-specific flags.
|
||||||
|
Combinations of these flags are passed to the
|
||||||
|
.Fn feclearexcept ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn fegetexceptflag ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn feraiseexcept ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn fesetexceptflag ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn fetestexcept
|
||||||
|
functions to clear, save, raise, restore, and examine the
|
||||||
|
processor's floating-point exception flags, respectively.
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
Exceptions may be
|
||||||
|
.Em unmasked
|
||||||
|
with
|
||||||
|
.Fn feenableexcept
|
||||||
|
and masked with
|
||||||
|
.Fn fedisableexcept .
|
||||||
|
Unmasked exceptions cause a trap when they are produced, and
|
||||||
|
all exceptions are masked by default.
|
||||||
|
The current mask can be tested with
|
||||||
|
.Fn fegetexcept .
|
||||||
|
.Ss Rounding Modes
|
||||||
|
.St -ieee754
|
||||||
|
specifies four rounding modes.
|
||||||
|
These modes control the direction in which results are rounded
|
||||||
|
from their exact values in order to fit them into binary
|
||||||
|
floating-point variables.
|
||||||
|
The four modes correspond with the following symbolic constants.
|
||||||
|
.Bl -tag -width ".Dv FE_TOWARDZERO"
|
||||||
|
.It Dv FE_TONEAREST
|
||||||
|
Results are rounded to the closest representable value.
|
||||||
|
If the exact result is exactly half way between two representable
|
||||||
|
values, the value whose last binary digit is even (zero) is chosen.
|
||||||
|
This is the default mode.
|
||||||
|
.It Dv FE_DOWNWARD
|
||||||
|
Results are rounded towards negative \*[If].
|
||||||
|
.It Dv FE_UPWARD
|
||||||
|
Results are rounded towards positive \*[If].
|
||||||
|
.It Dv FE_TOWARDZERO
|
||||||
|
Results are rounded towards zero.
|
||||||
|
.El
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn fegetround
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn fesetround
|
||||||
|
functions query and set the rounding mode.
|
||||||
|
.Ss Environment Control
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn fegetenv
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn fesetenv
|
||||||
|
functions save and restore the floating-point environment,
|
||||||
|
which includes exception flags, the current exception mask,
|
||||||
|
the rounding mode, and possibly other implementation-specific
|
||||||
|
state.
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn feholdexcept
|
||||||
|
function behaves like
|
||||||
|
.Fn fegetenv ,
|
||||||
|
but with the additional effect of clearing the exception flags and
|
||||||
|
installing a
|
||||||
|
.Em non-stop
|
||||||
|
mode.
|
||||||
|
In non-stop mode, floating-point operations will set exception flags
|
||||||
|
as usual, but no
|
||||||
|
.Dv SIGFPE
|
||||||
|
signals will be generated as a result.
|
||||||
|
Non-stop mode is the default, but it may be altered by
|
||||||
|
.Fn feenableexcept
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn fedisableexcept .
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn feupdateenv
|
||||||
|
function restores a saved environment similarly to
|
||||||
|
.Fn fesetenv ,
|
||||||
|
but it also re-raises any floating-point exceptions from the old
|
||||||
|
environment.
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
The macro
|
||||||
|
.Dv FE_DFL_ENV
|
||||||
|
expands to a pointer to the default environment.
|
||||||
|
.Sh EXAMPLES
|
||||||
|
The following routine computes the square root function.
|
||||||
|
It explicitly raises an invalid exception on appropriate inputs using
|
||||||
|
.Fn feraiseexcept .
|
||||||
|
It also defers inexact exceptions while it computes intermediate
|
||||||
|
values, and then it allows an inexact exception to be raised only if
|
||||||
|
the final answer is inexact.
|
||||||
|
.Bd -literal -offset indent
|
||||||
|
#pragma STDC FENV_ACCESS ON
|
||||||
|
double sqrt(double n) {
|
||||||
|
double x = 1.0;
|
||||||
|
fenv_t env;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if (isnan(n) || n < 0.0) {
|
||||||
|
feraiseexcept(FE_INVALID);
|
||||||
|
return (NAN);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
if (isinf(n) || n == 0.0)
|
||||||
|
return (n);
|
||||||
|
feholdexcept(&env);
|
||||||
|
while (fabs((x * x) - n) > DBL_EPSILON * 2 * x)
|
||||||
|
x = (x / 2) + (n / (2 * x));
|
||||||
|
if (x * x == n)
|
||||||
|
feclearexcept(FE_INEXACT);
|
||||||
|
feupdateenv(&env);
|
||||||
|
return (x);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
.Ed
|
||||||
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
.Xr cc 1 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr feclearexcept 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr fedisableexcept 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr feenableexcept 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr fegetenv 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr fegetexcept 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr fegetexceptflag 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr fegetround 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr feholdexcept 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr feraiseexcept 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr fesetenv 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr fesetexceptflag 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr fesetround 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr fetestexcept 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr feupdateenv 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr fpgetprec 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr fpsetprec 3
|
||||||
|
.Sh STANDARDS
|
||||||
|
Except as noted below,
|
||||||
|
.In fenv.h
|
||||||
|
conforms to
|
||||||
|
.St -isoC-99 .
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn feenableexcept ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn fedisableexcept ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn fegetexcept
|
||||||
|
routines are extensions.
|
||||||
|
.Sh HISTORY
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.In fenv.h
|
||||||
|
header first appeared in
|
||||||
|
.Fx 5.3 .
|
||||||
|
It supersedes the non-standard routines defined in
|
||||||
|
.In ieeefp.h
|
||||||
|
and documented in
|
||||||
|
.Xr fpgetround 3 .
|
||||||
|
.Sh CAVEATS
|
||||||
|
The FENV_ACCESS pragma can be enabled with
|
||||||
|
.Dl "#pragma STDC FENV_ACCESS ON"
|
||||||
|
and disabled with the
|
||||||
|
.Dl "#pragma STDC FENV_ACCESS OFF"
|
||||||
|
directive.
|
||||||
|
This lexically-scoped annotation tells the compiler that the program
|
||||||
|
may access the floating-point environment, so optimizations that would
|
||||||
|
violate strict IEEE-754 semantics are disabled.
|
||||||
|
If execution reaches a block of code for which
|
||||||
|
.Dv FENV_ACCESS
|
||||||
|
is off, the floating-point environment will become undefined.
|
||||||
|
.Sh BUGS
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Dv FENV_ACCESS
|
||||||
|
pragma is unimplemented in the system compiler.
|
||||||
|
However, non-constant expressions generally produce the correct
|
||||||
|
side-effects at low optimization levels.
|
78
man/floor.3
Normal file
78
man/floor.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 1985, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
|
||||||
|
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
||||||
|
.\" without specific prior written permission.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" from: @(#)floor.3 6.5 (Berkeley) 4/19/91
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/floor.3,v 1.18 2007/01/09 01:02:06 imp Exp $
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.Dd January 13, 2005
|
||||||
|
.Dt FLOOR 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm floor ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm floorf ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm floorl
|
||||||
|
.Nd largest integral value less than or equal to x
|
||||||
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
||||||
|
.Lb libm
|
||||||
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
.In math.h
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn floor "double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn floorf "float x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft "long double"
|
||||||
|
.Fn floorl "long double x"
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn floor ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn floorf
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn floorl
|
||||||
|
functions return the largest integral value
|
||||||
|
less than or equal to
|
||||||
|
.Fa x ,
|
||||||
|
expressed as a floating-point number.
|
||||||
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
.Xr abs 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr ceil 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr fabs 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr ieee 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr math 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr rint 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr round 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr trunc 3
|
||||||
|
.Sh STANDARDS
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn floor
|
||||||
|
function conforms to
|
||||||
|
.St -isoC .
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn floorf
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn floorl
|
||||||
|
functions conform to
|
||||||
|
.St -isoC-99 .
|
116
man/fma.3
Normal file
116
man/fma.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 2005 David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.org>
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/fma.3,v 1.3 2005/11/24 09:25:10 joel Exp $
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.Dd January 22, 2005
|
||||||
|
.Dt FMA 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm fma ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm fmaf ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm fmal
|
||||||
|
.Nd fused multiply-add
|
||||||
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
||||||
|
.Lb libm
|
||||||
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
.In math.h
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn fma "double x" "double y" "double z"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn fmaf "float x" "float y" "float z"
|
||||||
|
.Ft long double
|
||||||
|
.Fn fmal "long double x" "long double y" "long double z"
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn fma ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn fmaf ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn fmal
|
||||||
|
functions return
|
||||||
|
.No "(x * y) + z" ,
|
||||||
|
computed with only one rounding error.
|
||||||
|
Using the ordinary multiplication and addition operators, by contrast,
|
||||||
|
results in two roundings: one for the intermediate product and one for
|
||||||
|
the final result.
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
For instance, the expression
|
||||||
|
.No "1.2e100 * 2.0e208 - 1.4e308"
|
||||||
|
produces \*(If due to overflow in the intermediate product, whereas
|
||||||
|
.No "fma(1.2e100, 2.0e208, -1.4e308)"
|
||||||
|
returns approximately 1.0e308.
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
The fused multiply-add operation is often used to improve the
|
||||||
|
accuracy of calculations such as dot products.
|
||||||
|
It may also be used to improve performance on machines that implement
|
||||||
|
it natively.
|
||||||
|
The macros
|
||||||
|
.Dv FP_FAST_FMA ,
|
||||||
|
.Dv FP_FAST_FMAF
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Dv FP_FAST_FMAL
|
||||||
|
may be defined in
|
||||||
|
.In math.h
|
||||||
|
to indicate that
|
||||||
|
.Fn fma ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn fmaf ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn fmal
|
||||||
|
(respectively) have comparable or faster speed than a multiply
|
||||||
|
operation followed by an add operation.
|
||||||
|
.Sh IMPLEMENTATION NOTES
|
||||||
|
In general, these routines will behave as one would expect if
|
||||||
|
.No "x * y + z"
|
||||||
|
were computed with unbounded precision and range,
|
||||||
|
then rounded to the precision of the return type.
|
||||||
|
However, on some platforms, if
|
||||||
|
.Fa z
|
||||||
|
is \*(Na, these functions may not raise an exception even
|
||||||
|
when the computation of
|
||||||
|
.No "x * y"
|
||||||
|
would have otherwise generated an invalid exception.
|
||||||
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
.Xr fenv 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr math 3
|
||||||
|
.Sh STANDARDS
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn fma ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn fmaf ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn fmal
|
||||||
|
functions conform to
|
||||||
|
.St -isoC-99 .
|
||||||
|
A fused multiply-add operation with virtually identical
|
||||||
|
characteristics appears in IEEE draft standard 754R.
|
||||||
|
.Sh HISTORY
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn fma
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn fmaf
|
||||||
|
routines first appeared in
|
||||||
|
.Fx 5.4 ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn fmal
|
||||||
|
appeared in
|
||||||
|
.Fx 6.0 .
|
97
man/fmax.3
Normal file
97
man/fmax.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 2004 David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.org>
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/fmax.3,v 1.2 2005/01/14 09:12:05 ru Exp $
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.Dd June 29, 2004
|
||||||
|
.Dt FMAX 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm fmax ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm fmaxf ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm fmaxl ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm fmin ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm fminf ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm fminl
|
||||||
|
.Nd floating-point maximum and minimum functions
|
||||||
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
||||||
|
.Lb libm
|
||||||
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
.In math.h
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn fmax "double x" "double y"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn fmaxf "float x" "float y"
|
||||||
|
.Ft "long double"
|
||||||
|
.Fn fmaxl "long double x" "long double y"
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn fmin "double x" "double y"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn fminf "float x" "float y"
|
||||||
|
.Ft "long double"
|
||||||
|
.Fn fminl "long double x" "long double y"
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn fmax ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn fmaxf ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn fmaxl
|
||||||
|
functions return the larger of
|
||||||
|
.Fa x
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fa y ,
|
||||||
|
and likewise, the
|
||||||
|
.Fn fmin ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn fminf ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn fminl
|
||||||
|
functions return the smaller of
|
||||||
|
.Fa x
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fa y .
|
||||||
|
They treat
|
||||||
|
.Li +0.0
|
||||||
|
as being larger than
|
||||||
|
.Li -0.0 .
|
||||||
|
If one argument is an \*(Na, then the other argument is returned.
|
||||||
|
If both arguments are \*(Nas, then the result is an \*(Na.
|
||||||
|
These routines do not raise any floating-point exceptions.
|
||||||
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
.Xr fabs 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr fdim 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr math 3
|
||||||
|
.Sh STANDARDS
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn fmax ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn fmaxf ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn fmaxl ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn fmin ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn fminf ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn fminl
|
||||||
|
functions conform to
|
||||||
|
.St -isoC-99 .
|
||||||
|
.Sh HISTORY
|
||||||
|
These routines first appeared in
|
||||||
|
.Fx 5.3 .
|
87
man/fmod.3
Normal file
87
man/fmod.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
|
||||||
|
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
||||||
|
.\" without specific prior written permission.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" from: @(#)fmod.3 5.1 (Berkeley) 5/2/91
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/fmod.3,v 1.10 2008/06/19 22:39:53 das Exp $
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.Dd June 19, 2008
|
||||||
|
.Dt FMOD 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm fmod ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm fmodf ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm fmodl
|
||||||
|
.Nd floating-point remainder functions
|
||||||
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
||||||
|
.Lb libm
|
||||||
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
.In math.h
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn fmod "double x" "double y"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn fmodf "float x" "float y"
|
||||||
|
.Ft long double
|
||||||
|
.Fn fmodl "long double x" "long double y"
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn fmod ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn fmodf ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn fmodl
|
||||||
|
functions compute the floating-point remainder of
|
||||||
|
.Fa x Ns / Fa y .
|
||||||
|
.Sh RETURN VALUES
|
||||||
|
If
|
||||||
|
.Fa y
|
||||||
|
is non-zero, the
|
||||||
|
.Fn fmod ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn fmodf ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn fmodl
|
||||||
|
functions return the value
|
||||||
|
.Sm off
|
||||||
|
.Fa x - Em i * Fa y ,
|
||||||
|
.Sm on
|
||||||
|
for some integer
|
||||||
|
.Em i ,
|
||||||
|
such that the result has the same sign as
|
||||||
|
.Fa x
|
||||||
|
and magnitude less than the magnitude of
|
||||||
|
.Fa y .
|
||||||
|
If
|
||||||
|
.Fa y
|
||||||
|
is zero, a \*(Na is produced.
|
||||||
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
.Xr math 3
|
||||||
|
.Sh STANDARDS
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn fmod ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn fmodf ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn fmodl
|
||||||
|
functions conform to
|
||||||
|
.St -isoC-99 .
|
145
man/hypot.3
Normal file
145
man/hypot.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 1985, 1991 Regents of the University of California.
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
|
||||||
|
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
||||||
|
.\" without specific prior written permission.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" from: @(#)hypot.3 6.7 (Berkeley) 5/6/91
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/hypot.3,v 1.18 2010/05/13 12:08:11 uqs Exp $
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.Dd March 30, 2008
|
||||||
|
.Dt HYPOT 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm hypot ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm hypotf ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm hypotl ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm cabs ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm cabsf ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm cabsl
|
||||||
|
.Nd Euclidean distance and complex absolute value functions
|
||||||
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
||||||
|
.Lb libm
|
||||||
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
.In math.h
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn hypot "double x" "double y"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn hypotf "float x" "float y"
|
||||||
|
.Ft "long double"
|
||||||
|
.Fn hypotl "long double x" "long double y"
|
||||||
|
.In complex.h
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn cabs "double complex z"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn cabsf "float complex z"
|
||||||
|
.Ft "long double"
|
||||||
|
.Fn cabsl "long double complex z"
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn hypot ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn hypotf
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn hypotl
|
||||||
|
functions
|
||||||
|
compute the
|
||||||
|
sqrt(x*x+y*y)
|
||||||
|
in such a way that underflow will not happen, and overflow
|
||||||
|
occurs only if the final result deserves it.
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn cabs ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn cabsf
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn cabsl
|
||||||
|
functions compute the complex absolute value of
|
||||||
|
.Fa z .
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
.Fn hypot "\*(If" "v"
|
||||||
|
=
|
||||||
|
.Fn hypot "v" "\*(If"
|
||||||
|
= +\*(If for all
|
||||||
|
.Fa v ,
|
||||||
|
including \*(Na.
|
||||||
|
.Sh ERROR (due to Roundoff, etc.)
|
||||||
|
Below 0.97
|
||||||
|
.Em ulps .
|
||||||
|
Consequently
|
||||||
|
.Fn hypot "5.0" "12.0"
|
||||||
|
= 13.0
|
||||||
|
exactly;
|
||||||
|
in general, hypot and cabs return an integer whenever an
|
||||||
|
integer might be expected.
|
||||||
|
.Sh NOTES
|
||||||
|
As might be expected,
|
||||||
|
.Fn hypot "v" "\*(Na"
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn hypot "\*(Na" "v"
|
||||||
|
are \*(Na for all
|
||||||
|
.Em finite
|
||||||
|
.Fa v .
|
||||||
|
But programmers
|
||||||
|
might be surprised at first to discover that
|
||||||
|
.Fn hypot "\(+-\*(If" "\*(Na"
|
||||||
|
= +\*(If.
|
||||||
|
This is intentional; it happens because
|
||||||
|
.Fn hypot "\*(If" "v"
|
||||||
|
= +\*(If
|
||||||
|
for
|
||||||
|
.Em all
|
||||||
|
.Fa v ,
|
||||||
|
finite or infinite.
|
||||||
|
Hence
|
||||||
|
.Fn hypot "\*(If" "v"
|
||||||
|
is independent of
|
||||||
|
.Fa v .
|
||||||
|
Unlike the reserved operand fault on a
|
||||||
|
.Tn VAX ,
|
||||||
|
the
|
||||||
|
.Tn IEEE
|
||||||
|
\*(Na is designed to
|
||||||
|
disappear when it turns out to be irrelevant, as it does in
|
||||||
|
.Fn hypot "\*(If" "\*(Na" .
|
||||||
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
.Xr carg 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr math 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr sqrt 3
|
||||||
|
.Sh STANDARDS
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn hypot ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn hypotf ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn hypotl ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn cabs ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn cabsf ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn cabsl
|
||||||
|
functions conform to
|
||||||
|
.St -isoC-99 .
|
||||||
|
.Sh HISTORY
|
||||||
|
Both a
|
||||||
|
.Fn hypot
|
||||||
|
function and a
|
||||||
|
.Fn cabs
|
||||||
|
function
|
||||||
|
appeared in
|
||||||
|
.At v7 .
|
444
man/ieee.3
Normal file
444
man/ieee.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,444 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 1985 Regents of the University of California.
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
|
||||||
|
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
||||||
|
.\" without specific prior written permission.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" from: @(#)ieee.3 6.4 (Berkeley) 5/6/91
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/ieee.3,v 1.25 2011/10/16 14:30:28 eadler Exp $
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.Dd January 26, 2005
|
||||||
|
.Dt IEEE 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm ieee
|
||||||
|
.Nd IEEE standard 754 for floating-point arithmetic
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
The IEEE Standard 754 for Binary Floating-Point Arithmetic
|
||||||
|
defines representations of floating-point numbers and abstract
|
||||||
|
properties of arithmetic operations relating to precision,
|
||||||
|
rounding, and exceptional cases, as described below.
|
||||||
|
.Ss IEEE STANDARD 754 Floating-Point Arithmetic
|
||||||
|
Radix: Binary.
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
Overflow and underflow:
|
||||||
|
.Bd -ragged -offset indent -compact
|
||||||
|
Overflow goes by default to a signed \*(If.
|
||||||
|
Underflow is
|
||||||
|
.Em gradual .
|
||||||
|
.Ed
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
Zero is represented ambiguously as +0 or \-0.
|
||||||
|
.Bd -ragged -offset indent -compact
|
||||||
|
Its sign transforms correctly through multiplication or
|
||||||
|
division, and is preserved by addition of zeros
|
||||||
|
with like signs; but x\-x yields +0 for every
|
||||||
|
finite x.
|
||||||
|
The only operations that reveal zero's
|
||||||
|
sign are division by zero and
|
||||||
|
.Fn copysign x \(+-0 .
|
||||||
|
In particular, comparison (x > y, x \(>= y, etc.)\&
|
||||||
|
cannot be affected by the sign of zero; but if
|
||||||
|
finite x = y then \*(If = 1/(x\-y) \(!= \-1/(y\-x) = \-\*(If.
|
||||||
|
.Ed
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
Infinity is signed.
|
||||||
|
.Bd -ragged -offset indent -compact
|
||||||
|
It persists when added to itself
|
||||||
|
or to any finite number.
|
||||||
|
Its sign transforms
|
||||||
|
correctly through multiplication and division, and
|
||||||
|
(finite)/\(+-\*(If\0=\0\(+-0
|
||||||
|
(nonzero)/0 = \(+-\*(If.
|
||||||
|
But
|
||||||
|
\*(If\-\*(If, \*(If\(**0 and \*(If/\*(If
|
||||||
|
are, like 0/0 and sqrt(\-3),
|
||||||
|
invalid operations that produce \*(Na. ...
|
||||||
|
.Ed
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
Reserved operands (\*(Nas):
|
||||||
|
.Bd -ragged -offset indent -compact
|
||||||
|
An \*(Na is
|
||||||
|
.Em ( N Ns ot Em a N Ns umber ) .
|
||||||
|
Some \*(Nas, called Signaling \*(Nas, trap any floating-point operation
|
||||||
|
performed upon them; they are used to mark missing
|
||||||
|
or uninitialized values, or nonexistent elements
|
||||||
|
of arrays.
|
||||||
|
The rest are Quiet \*(Nas; they are
|
||||||
|
the default results of Invalid Operations, and
|
||||||
|
propagate through subsequent arithmetic operations.
|
||||||
|
If x \(!= x then x is \*(Na; every other predicate
|
||||||
|
(x > y, x = y, x < y, ...) is FALSE if \*(Na is involved.
|
||||||
|
.Ed
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
Rounding:
|
||||||
|
.Bd -ragged -offset indent -compact
|
||||||
|
Every algebraic operation (+, \-, \(**, /,
|
||||||
|
\(sr)
|
||||||
|
is rounded by default to within half an
|
||||||
|
.Em ulp ,
|
||||||
|
and when the rounding error is exactly half an
|
||||||
|
.Em ulp
|
||||||
|
then
|
||||||
|
the rounded value's least significant bit is zero.
|
||||||
|
(An
|
||||||
|
.Em ulp
|
||||||
|
is one
|
||||||
|
.Em U Ns nit
|
||||||
|
in the
|
||||||
|
.Em L Ns ast
|
||||||
|
.Em P Ns lace . )
|
||||||
|
This kind of rounding is usually the best kind,
|
||||||
|
sometimes provably so; for instance, for every
|
||||||
|
x = 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, ..., 2.0**52, we find
|
||||||
|
(x/3.0)\(**3.0 == x and (x/10.0)\(**10.0 == x and ...
|
||||||
|
despite that both the quotients and the products
|
||||||
|
have been rounded.
|
||||||
|
Only rounding like IEEE 754 can do that.
|
||||||
|
But no single kind of rounding can be
|
||||||
|
proved best for every circumstance, so IEEE 754
|
||||||
|
provides rounding towards zero or towards
|
||||||
|
+\*(If or towards \-\*(If
|
||||||
|
at the programmer's option.
|
||||||
|
.Ed
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
Exceptions:
|
||||||
|
.Bd -ragged -offset indent -compact
|
||||||
|
IEEE 754 recognizes five kinds of floating-point exceptions,
|
||||||
|
listed below in declining order of probable importance.
|
||||||
|
.Bl -column -offset indent "Invalid Operation" "Gradual Underflow"
|
||||||
|
.Em "Exception Default Result"
|
||||||
|
Invalid Operation \*(Na, or FALSE
|
||||||
|
Overflow \(+-\*(If
|
||||||
|
Divide by Zero \(+-\*(If
|
||||||
|
Underflow Gradual Underflow
|
||||||
|
Inexact Rounded value
|
||||||
|
.El
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
NOTE: An Exception is not an Error unless handled
|
||||||
|
badly.
|
||||||
|
What makes a class of exceptions exceptional
|
||||||
|
is that no single default response can be satisfactory
|
||||||
|
in every instance.
|
||||||
|
On the other hand, if a default
|
||||||
|
response will serve most instances satisfactorily,
|
||||||
|
the unsatisfactory instances cannot justify aborting
|
||||||
|
computation every time the exception occurs.
|
||||||
|
.Ed
|
||||||
|
.Ss Data Formats
|
||||||
|
Single-precision:
|
||||||
|
.Bd -ragged -offset indent -compact
|
||||||
|
Type name:
|
||||||
|
.Vt float
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
Wordsize: 32 bits.
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
Precision: 24 significant bits,
|
||||||
|
roughly like 7 significant decimals.
|
||||||
|
.Bd -ragged -offset indent -compact
|
||||||
|
If x and x' are consecutive positive single-precision
|
||||||
|
numbers (they differ by 1
|
||||||
|
.Em ulp ) ,
|
||||||
|
then
|
||||||
|
.Bd -ragged -compact
|
||||||
|
5.9e\-08 < 0.5**24 < (x'\-x)/x \(<= 0.5**23 < 1.2e\-07.
|
||||||
|
.Ed
|
||||||
|
.Ed
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
.Bl -column "XXX" -compact
|
||||||
|
Range: Overflow threshold = 2.0**128 = 3.4e38
|
||||||
|
Underflow threshold = 0.5**126 = 1.2e\-38
|
||||||
|
.El
|
||||||
|
.Bd -ragged -offset indent -compact
|
||||||
|
Underflowed results round to the nearest
|
||||||
|
integer multiple of 0.5**149 = 1.4e\-45.
|
||||||
|
.Ed
|
||||||
|
.Ed
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
Double-precision:
|
||||||
|
.Bd -ragged -offset indent -compact
|
||||||
|
Type name:
|
||||||
|
.Vt double
|
||||||
|
.Bd -ragged -offset indent -compact
|
||||||
|
On some architectures,
|
||||||
|
.Vt long double
|
||||||
|
is the same as
|
||||||
|
.Vt double .
|
||||||
|
.Ed
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
Wordsize: 64 bits.
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
Precision: 53 significant bits,
|
||||||
|
roughly like 16 significant decimals.
|
||||||
|
.Bd -ragged -offset indent -compact
|
||||||
|
If x and x' are consecutive positive double-precision
|
||||||
|
numbers (they differ by 1
|
||||||
|
.Em ulp ) ,
|
||||||
|
then
|
||||||
|
.Bd -ragged -compact
|
||||||
|
1.1e\-16 < 0.5**53 < (x'\-x)/x \(<= 0.5**52 < 2.3e\-16.
|
||||||
|
.Ed
|
||||||
|
.Ed
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
.Bl -column "XXX" -compact
|
||||||
|
Range: Overflow threshold = 2.0**1024 = 1.8e308
|
||||||
|
Underflow threshold = 0.5**1022 = 2.2e\-308
|
||||||
|
.El
|
||||||
|
.Bd -ragged -offset indent -compact
|
||||||
|
Underflowed results round to the nearest
|
||||||
|
integer multiple of 0.5**1074 = 4.9e\-324.
|
||||||
|
.Ed
|
||||||
|
.Ed
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
Extended-precision:
|
||||||
|
.Bd -ragged -offset indent -compact
|
||||||
|
Type name:
|
||||||
|
.Vt long double
|
||||||
|
(when supported by the hardware)
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
Wordsize: 96 bits.
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
Precision: 64 significant bits,
|
||||||
|
roughly like 19 significant decimals.
|
||||||
|
.Bd -ragged -offset indent -compact
|
||||||
|
If x and x' are consecutive positive extended-precision
|
||||||
|
numbers (they differ by 1
|
||||||
|
.Em ulp ) ,
|
||||||
|
then
|
||||||
|
.Bd -ragged -compact
|
||||||
|
1.0e\-19 < 0.5**63 < (x'\-x)/x \(<= 0.5**62 < 2.2e\-19.
|
||||||
|
.Ed
|
||||||
|
.Ed
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
.Bl -column "XXX" -compact
|
||||||
|
Range: Overflow threshold = 2.0**16384 = 1.2e4932
|
||||||
|
Underflow threshold = 0.5**16382 = 3.4e\-4932
|
||||||
|
.El
|
||||||
|
.Bd -ragged -offset indent -compact
|
||||||
|
Underflowed results round to the nearest
|
||||||
|
integer multiple of 0.5**16445 = 5.7e\-4953.
|
||||||
|
.Ed
|
||||||
|
.Ed
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
Quad-extended-precision:
|
||||||
|
.Bd -ragged -offset indent -compact
|
||||||
|
Type name:
|
||||||
|
.Vt long double
|
||||||
|
(when supported by the hardware)
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
Wordsize: 128 bits.
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
Precision: 113 significant bits,
|
||||||
|
roughly like 34 significant decimals.
|
||||||
|
.Bd -ragged -offset indent -compact
|
||||||
|
If x and x' are consecutive positive quad-extended-precision
|
||||||
|
numbers (they differ by 1
|
||||||
|
.Em ulp ) ,
|
||||||
|
then
|
||||||
|
.Bd -ragged -compact
|
||||||
|
9.6e\-35 < 0.5**113 < (x'\-x)/x \(<= 0.5**112 < 2.0e\-34.
|
||||||
|
.Ed
|
||||||
|
.Ed
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
.Bl -column "XXX" -compact
|
||||||
|
Range: Overflow threshold = 2.0**16384 = 1.2e4932
|
||||||
|
Underflow threshold = 0.5**16382 = 3.4e\-4932
|
||||||
|
.El
|
||||||
|
.Bd -ragged -offset indent -compact
|
||||||
|
Underflowed results round to the nearest
|
||||||
|
integer multiple of 0.5**16494 = 6.5e\-4966.
|
||||||
|
.Ed
|
||||||
|
.Ed
|
||||||
|
.Ss Additional Information Regarding Exceptions
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
For each kind of floating-point exception, IEEE 754
|
||||||
|
provides a Flag that is raised each time its exception
|
||||||
|
is signaled, and stays raised until the program resets
|
||||||
|
it.
|
||||||
|
Programs may also test, save and restore a flag.
|
||||||
|
Thus, IEEE 754 provides three ways by which programs
|
||||||
|
may cope with exceptions for which the default result
|
||||||
|
might be unsatisfactory:
|
||||||
|
.Bl -enum
|
||||||
|
.It
|
||||||
|
Test for a condition that might cause an exception
|
||||||
|
later, and branch to avoid the exception.
|
||||||
|
.It
|
||||||
|
Test a flag to see whether an exception has occurred
|
||||||
|
since the program last reset its flag.
|
||||||
|
.It
|
||||||
|
Test a result to see whether it is a value that only
|
||||||
|
an exception could have produced.
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
CAUTION: The only reliable ways to discover
|
||||||
|
whether Underflow has occurred are to test whether
|
||||||
|
products or quotients lie closer to zero than the
|
||||||
|
underflow threshold, or to test the Underflow
|
||||||
|
flag.
|
||||||
|
(Sums and differences cannot underflow in
|
||||||
|
IEEE 754; if x \(!= y then x\-y is correct to
|
||||||
|
full precision and certainly nonzero regardless of
|
||||||
|
how tiny it may be.)
|
||||||
|
Products and quotients that
|
||||||
|
underflow gradually can lose accuracy gradually
|
||||||
|
without vanishing, so comparing them with zero
|
||||||
|
(as one might on a VAX) will not reveal the loss.
|
||||||
|
Fortunately, if a gradually underflowed value is
|
||||||
|
destined to be added to something bigger than the
|
||||||
|
underflow threshold, as is almost always the case,
|
||||||
|
digits lost to gradual underflow will not be missed
|
||||||
|
because they would have been rounded off anyway.
|
||||||
|
So gradual underflows are usually
|
||||||
|
.Em provably
|
||||||
|
ignorable.
|
||||||
|
The same cannot be said of underflows flushed to 0.
|
||||||
|
.El
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
At the option of an implementor conforming to IEEE 754,
|
||||||
|
other ways to cope with exceptions may be provided:
|
||||||
|
.Bl -enum
|
||||||
|
.It
|
||||||
|
ABORT.
|
||||||
|
This mechanism classifies an exception in
|
||||||
|
advance as an incident to be handled by means
|
||||||
|
traditionally associated with error-handling
|
||||||
|
statements like "ON ERROR GO TO ...".
|
||||||
|
Different
|
||||||
|
languages offer different forms of this statement,
|
||||||
|
but most share the following characteristics:
|
||||||
|
.Bl -dash
|
||||||
|
.It
|
||||||
|
No means is provided to substitute a value for
|
||||||
|
the offending operation's result and resume
|
||||||
|
computation from what may be the middle of an
|
||||||
|
expression.
|
||||||
|
An exceptional result is abandoned.
|
||||||
|
.It
|
||||||
|
In a subprogram that lacks an error-handling
|
||||||
|
statement, an exception causes the subprogram to
|
||||||
|
abort within whatever program called it, and so
|
||||||
|
on back up the chain of calling subprograms until
|
||||||
|
an error-handling statement is encountered or the
|
||||||
|
whole task is aborted and memory is dumped.
|
||||||
|
.El
|
||||||
|
.It
|
||||||
|
STOP.
|
||||||
|
This mechanism, requiring an interactive
|
||||||
|
debugging environment, is more for the programmer
|
||||||
|
than the program.
|
||||||
|
It classifies an exception in
|
||||||
|
advance as a symptom of a programmer's error; the
|
||||||
|
exception suspends execution as near as it can to
|
||||||
|
the offending operation so that the programmer can
|
||||||
|
look around to see how it happened.
|
||||||
|
Quite often
|
||||||
|
the first several exceptions turn out to be quite
|
||||||
|
unexceptionable, so the programmer ought ideally
|
||||||
|
to be able to resume execution after each one as if
|
||||||
|
execution had not been stopped.
|
||||||
|
.It
|
||||||
|
\&... Other ways lie beyond the scope of this document.
|
||||||
|
.El
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
Ideally, each
|
||||||
|
elementary function should act as if it were indivisible, or
|
||||||
|
atomic, in the sense that ...
|
||||||
|
.Bl -enum
|
||||||
|
.It
|
||||||
|
No exception should be signaled that is not deserved by
|
||||||
|
the data supplied to that function.
|
||||||
|
.It
|
||||||
|
Any exception signaled should be identified with that
|
||||||
|
function rather than with one of its subroutines.
|
||||||
|
.It
|
||||||
|
The internal behavior of an atomic function should not
|
||||||
|
be disrupted when a calling program changes from
|
||||||
|
one to another of the five or so ways of handling
|
||||||
|
exceptions listed above, although the definition
|
||||||
|
of the function may be correlated intentionally
|
||||||
|
with exception handling.
|
||||||
|
.El
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
The functions in
|
||||||
|
.Nm libm
|
||||||
|
are only approximately atomic.
|
||||||
|
They signal no inappropriate exception except possibly ...
|
||||||
|
.Bl -tag -width indent -offset indent -compact
|
||||||
|
.It Xo
|
||||||
|
Over/Underflow
|
||||||
|
.Xc
|
||||||
|
when a result, if properly computed, might have lain barely within range, and
|
||||||
|
.It Xo
|
||||||
|
Inexact in
|
||||||
|
.Fn cabs ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn cbrt ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn hypot ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn log10
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn pow
|
||||||
|
.Xc
|
||||||
|
when it happens to be exact, thanks to fortuitous cancellation of errors.
|
||||||
|
.El
|
||||||
|
Otherwise, ...
|
||||||
|
.Bl -tag -width indent -offset indent -compact
|
||||||
|
.It Xo
|
||||||
|
Invalid Operation is signaled only when
|
||||||
|
.Xc
|
||||||
|
any result but \*(Na would probably be misleading.
|
||||||
|
.It Xo
|
||||||
|
Overflow is signaled only when
|
||||||
|
.Xc
|
||||||
|
the exact result would be finite but beyond the overflow threshold.
|
||||||
|
.It Xo
|
||||||
|
Divide-by-Zero is signaled only when
|
||||||
|
.Xc
|
||||||
|
a function takes exactly infinite values at finite operands.
|
||||||
|
.It Xo
|
||||||
|
Underflow is signaled only when
|
||||||
|
.Xc
|
||||||
|
the exact result would be nonzero but tinier than the underflow threshold.
|
||||||
|
.It Xo
|
||||||
|
Inexact is signaled only when
|
||||||
|
.Xc
|
||||||
|
greater range or precision would be needed to represent the exact result.
|
||||||
|
.El
|
||||||
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
.Xr fenv 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr ieee_test 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr math 3
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
An explanation of IEEE 754 and its proposed extension p854
|
||||||
|
was published in the IEEE magazine MICRO in August 1984 under
|
||||||
|
the title "A Proposed Radix- and Word-length-independent
|
||||||
|
Standard for Floating-point Arithmetic" by
|
||||||
|
.An "W. J. Cody"
|
||||||
|
et al.
|
||||||
|
The manuals for Pascal, C and BASIC on the Apple Macintosh
|
||||||
|
document the features of IEEE 754 pretty well.
|
||||||
|
Articles in the IEEE magazine COMPUTER vol.\& 14 no.\& 3 (Mar.\&
|
||||||
|
1981), and in the ACM SIGNUM Newsletter Special Issue of
|
||||||
|
Oct.\& 1979, may be helpful although they pertain to
|
||||||
|
superseded drafts of the standard.
|
||||||
|
.Sh STANDARDS
|
||||||
|
.St -ieee754
|
89
man/ieee_test.3
Normal file
89
man/ieee_test.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 1985, 1991 Regents of the University of California.
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
|
||||||
|
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
||||||
|
.\" without specific prior written permission.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" from: @(#)ieee.3 6.4 (Berkeley) 5/6/91
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/ieee_test.3,v 1.14 2007/01/09 01:02:06 imp Exp $
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.Dd November 6, 2005
|
||||||
|
.Dt IEEE_TEST 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm scalb ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm scalbf ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm significand ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm significandf
|
||||||
|
.Nd IEEE test functions
|
||||||
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
||||||
|
.Lb libm
|
||||||
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
.In math.h
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn scalb "double x" "double n"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn scalbf "float x" "float n"
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn significand "double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn significandf "float x"
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
These functions allow users to test conformance to
|
||||||
|
.St -ieee754 .
|
||||||
|
Their use is not otherwise recommended.
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
.Fn scalb x n
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn scalbf x n
|
||||||
|
return
|
||||||
|
.Fa x Ns \(**(2** Ns Fa n )
|
||||||
|
computed by exponent manipulation.
|
||||||
|
If
|
||||||
|
.Fa n
|
||||||
|
is not an integer, \*(Pm\*(If, or an \*(Na, the result is unspecified.
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
.Fn significand x
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn significandf x
|
||||||
|
return
|
||||||
|
.Fa sig ,
|
||||||
|
where
|
||||||
|
.Fa x
|
||||||
|
:=
|
||||||
|
.Fa sig No \(** 2** Ns Fa n
|
||||||
|
with 1 \(<=
|
||||||
|
.Fa sig
|
||||||
|
< 2.
|
||||||
|
.Fn significand x
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn significandf x
|
||||||
|
are not defined when
|
||||||
|
.Fa x
|
||||||
|
is 0, \*(Pm\*(If, or \*(Na.
|
||||||
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
.Xr ieee 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr math 3
|
||||||
|
.Sh STANDARDS
|
||||||
|
.St -ieee754
|
124
man/ilogb.3
Normal file
124
man/ilogb.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 1985, 1991 Regents of the University of California.
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
|
||||||
|
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
||||||
|
.\" without specific prior written permission.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" from: @(#)ieee.3 6.4 (Berkeley) 5/6/91
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/ilogb.3,v 1.5 2007/12/17 03:53:38 das Exp $
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.Dd December 16, 2007
|
||||||
|
.Dt ILOGB 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm ilogb ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm ilogbf ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm ilogbl ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm logb ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm logbf ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm logbl
|
||||||
|
.Nd extract exponent
|
||||||
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
||||||
|
.Lb libm
|
||||||
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
.In math.h
|
||||||
|
.Ft int
|
||||||
|
.Fn ilogb "double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft int
|
||||||
|
.Fn ilogbf "float x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft int
|
||||||
|
.Fn ilogbl "long double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn logb "double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn logbf "float x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft long double
|
||||||
|
.Fn logbl "long double x"
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
.Fn ilogb ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn ilogbf
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn ilogbl
|
||||||
|
return
|
||||||
|
.Fa x Ns 's exponent
|
||||||
|
in integer format.
|
||||||
|
.Fn ilogb \*(Pm\*(If
|
||||||
|
returns
|
||||||
|
.Dv INT_MAX ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn ilogb \*(Pm\*(Na
|
||||||
|
returns
|
||||||
|
.Dv FP_ILOGBNAN ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn ilogb 0
|
||||||
|
returns
|
||||||
|
.Dv FP_ILOGB0 .
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
.Fn logb x ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn logbf x ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn logbl x
|
||||||
|
return
|
||||||
|
.Fa x Ns 's exponent
|
||||||
|
in floating\-point format with the same precision as
|
||||||
|
.Fa x .
|
||||||
|
.Fn logb \*(Pm\*(If
|
||||||
|
returns +\*(If, and
|
||||||
|
.Fn logb 0
|
||||||
|
returns -\*(If with a division by zero exception.
|
||||||
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
.Xr frexp 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr ieee 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr math 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr scalbn 3
|
||||||
|
.Sh STANDARDS
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn ilogb ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn ilogbf ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn ilogbl ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn logb ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn logbf ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn logbl
|
||||||
|
routines conform to
|
||||||
|
.St -isoC-99 .
|
||||||
|
The latter three
|
||||||
|
implement the logb function recommended by
|
||||||
|
.St -ieee754 .
|
||||||
|
.Sh HISTORY
|
||||||
|
.Bl -tag -width "Function " -compact
|
||||||
|
.It Em Function
|
||||||
|
.Em "First Appeared In"
|
||||||
|
.It Fn logb
|
||||||
|
.Bx 4.3
|
||||||
|
.It Fn ilogb
|
||||||
|
.Fx 1.1.5
|
||||||
|
.It Fn ilogbf
|
||||||
|
.Fx 2.0
|
||||||
|
.It Fn logbf
|
||||||
|
.Fx 2.0
|
||||||
|
.It Fn ilogbl
|
||||||
|
.Fx 5.4
|
||||||
|
.It Fn logbl
|
||||||
|
.Fx 8.0
|
||||||
|
.El
|
169
man/j0.3
Normal file
169
man/j0.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,169 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 1985, 1991 Regents of the University of California.
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
|
||||||
|
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
||||||
|
.\" without specific prior written permission.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" from: @(#)j0.3 6.7 (Berkeley) 4/19/91
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/j0.3,v 1.15 2008/02/18 19:02:49 das Exp $
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.Dd February 18, 2008
|
||||||
|
.Dt J0 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm j0 ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm j0f ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm j1 ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm j1f ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm jn ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm jnf ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm y0 ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm y0f ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm y1 ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm y1f ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm yn ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm ynf
|
||||||
|
.Nd Bessel functions of first and second kind
|
||||||
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
||||||
|
.Lb libm
|
||||||
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
.In math.h
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn j0 "double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn j0f "float x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn j1 "double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn j1f "float x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn jn "int n" "double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn jnf "int n" "float x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn y0 "double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn y0f "float x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn y1 "double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn y1f "float x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn yn "int n" "double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn ynf "int n" "float x"
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
The functions
|
||||||
|
.Fn j0 ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn j0f ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn j1
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn j1f
|
||||||
|
compute the
|
||||||
|
.Em Bessel function of the first kind of the order
|
||||||
|
0 and the
|
||||||
|
.Em order
|
||||||
|
1, respectively,
|
||||||
|
for the
|
||||||
|
real value
|
||||||
|
.Fa x ;
|
||||||
|
the functions
|
||||||
|
.Fn jn
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn jnf
|
||||||
|
compute the
|
||||||
|
.Em Bessel function of the first kind of the integer
|
||||||
|
.Em order
|
||||||
|
.Fa n
|
||||||
|
for the real value
|
||||||
|
.Fa x .
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
The functions
|
||||||
|
.Fn y0 ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn y0f ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn y1 ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn y1f
|
||||||
|
compute the linearly independent
|
||||||
|
.Em Bessel function of the second kind of the order
|
||||||
|
0 and the
|
||||||
|
.Em order
|
||||||
|
1, respectively,
|
||||||
|
for the
|
||||||
|
positive
|
||||||
|
.Em real
|
||||||
|
value
|
||||||
|
.Fa x ;
|
||||||
|
the functions
|
||||||
|
.Fn yn
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn ynf
|
||||||
|
compute the
|
||||||
|
.Em Bessel function of the second kind for the integer
|
||||||
|
.Em order
|
||||||
|
.Fa n
|
||||||
|
for the positive
|
||||||
|
.Em real
|
||||||
|
value
|
||||||
|
.Fa x .
|
||||||
|
.Sh RETURN VALUES
|
||||||
|
These routines return values of their respective Bessel functions.
|
||||||
|
For large positive inputs, they may underflow and return \*(Pm0.
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
The following applies to
|
||||||
|
.Fn y0 ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn y0f ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn y1 ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn y1f ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn yn ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn ynf .
|
||||||
|
If
|
||||||
|
.Fa x
|
||||||
|
is negative, these routines will generate an invalid exception and
|
||||||
|
return \*(Na.
|
||||||
|
If
|
||||||
|
.Fa x
|
||||||
|
is 0 or a sufficiently small positive number, these routines
|
||||||
|
will generate an overflow exception and return -\*(If.
|
||||||
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
.Xr math 3
|
||||||
|
.Sh STANDARDS
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn j0 ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn j1 ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn jn ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn y0 ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn y1 ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn yn
|
||||||
|
functions conform to
|
||||||
|
.St -p1003.1-2001 .
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
versions are extensions.
|
||||||
|
.Sh HISTORY
|
||||||
|
This set of functions
|
||||||
|
appeared in
|
||||||
|
.At v7 .
|
189
man/lgamma.3
Normal file
189
man/lgamma.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,189 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 1985, 1991 Regents of the University of California.
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
|
||||||
|
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
||||||
|
.\" without specific prior written permission.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" from: @(#)lgamma.3 6.6 (Berkeley) 12/3/92
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/lgamma.3,v 1.24 2008/02/18 17:27:11 das Exp $
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.Dd January 14, 2005
|
||||||
|
.Dt LGAMMA 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm lgamma ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm lgamma_r ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm lgammaf ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm lgammaf_r ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm gamma ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm gamma_r ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm gammaf ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm gammaf_r ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm tgamma ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm tgammaf
|
||||||
|
.Nd log gamma functions, gamma function
|
||||||
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
||||||
|
.Lb libm
|
||||||
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
.In math.h
|
||||||
|
.Ft extern int
|
||||||
|
.Fa signgam ;
|
||||||
|
.sp
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn lgamma "double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn lgamma_r "double x" "int *signgamp"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn lgammaf "float x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn lgammaf_r "float x" "int *signgamp"
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn gamma "double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn gamma_r "double x" "int *signgamp"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn gammaf "float x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn gammaf_r "float x" "int *signgamp"
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn tgamma "double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn tgammaf "float x"
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
.Fn lgamma x
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn lgammaf x
|
||||||
|
.if t \{\
|
||||||
|
return ln\||\(*G(x)| where
|
||||||
|
.Bd -unfilled -offset indent
|
||||||
|
\(*G(x) = \(is\d\s8\z0\s10\u\u\s8\(if\s10\d t\u\s8x\-1\s10\d e\u\s8\-t\s10\d dt for x > 0 and
|
||||||
|
\(*G(x) = \(*p/(\(*G(1\-x)\|sin(\(*px)) for x < 1.
|
||||||
|
.Ed
|
||||||
|
.\}
|
||||||
|
.if n \
|
||||||
|
return ln\||\(*G(x)|.
|
||||||
|
The external integer
|
||||||
|
.Fa signgam
|
||||||
|
returns the sign of \(*G(x).
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
.Fn lgamma_r x signgamp
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn lgammaf_r x signgamp
|
||||||
|
provide the same functionality as
|
||||||
|
.Fn lgamma x
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn lgammaf x
|
||||||
|
but the caller must provide an integer to store the sign of \(*G(x).
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn tgamma x
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn tgammaf x
|
||||||
|
functions return \(*G(x), with no effect on
|
||||||
|
.Fa signgam .
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
.Fn gamma ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn gammaf ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn gamma_r ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn gammaf_r
|
||||||
|
are deprecated aliases for
|
||||||
|
.Fn lgamma ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn lgammaf ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn lgamma_r ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn lgammaf_r ,
|
||||||
|
respectively.
|
||||||
|
.Sh IDIOSYNCRASIES
|
||||||
|
Do not use the expression
|
||||||
|
.Dq Li signgam\(**exp(lgamma(x))
|
||||||
|
to compute g := \(*G(x).
|
||||||
|
Instead use a program like this (in C):
|
||||||
|
.Bd -literal -offset indent
|
||||||
|
lg = lgamma(x); g = signgam\(**exp(lg);
|
||||||
|
.Ed
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
Only after
|
||||||
|
.Fn lgamma
|
||||||
|
or
|
||||||
|
.Fn lgammaf
|
||||||
|
has returned can signgam be correct.
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
For arguments in its range,
|
||||||
|
.Fn tgamma
|
||||||
|
is preferred, as for positive arguments
|
||||||
|
it is accurate to within one unit in the last place.
|
||||||
|
Exponentiation of
|
||||||
|
.Fn lgamma
|
||||||
|
will lose up to 10 significant bits.
|
||||||
|
.Sh RETURN VALUES
|
||||||
|
.Fn gamma ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn gamma_r ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn gammaf ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn gammaf_r ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn lgamma ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn lgamma_r ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn lgammaf ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn lgammaf_r
|
||||||
|
return appropriate values unless an argument is out of range.
|
||||||
|
Overflow will occur for sufficiently large positive values, and
|
||||||
|
non-positive integers.
|
||||||
|
For large non-integer negative values,
|
||||||
|
.Fn tgamma
|
||||||
|
will underflow.
|
||||||
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
.Xr math 3
|
||||||
|
.Sh STANDARDS
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn lgamma ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn lgammaf ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn tgamma ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn tgammaf
|
||||||
|
functions are expected to conform to
|
||||||
|
.St -isoC-99 .
|
||||||
|
.Sh HISTORY
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn lgamma
|
||||||
|
function appeared in
|
||||||
|
.Bx 4.3 .
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn gamma
|
||||||
|
function appeared in
|
||||||
|
.Bx 4.4
|
||||||
|
as a function which computed \(*G(x).
|
||||||
|
This version was used in
|
||||||
|
.Fx 1.1 .
|
||||||
|
The name
|
||||||
|
.Fn gamma
|
||||||
|
was originally dedicated to the
|
||||||
|
.Fn lgamma
|
||||||
|
function,
|
||||||
|
and that usage was restored by switching to Sun's fdlibm in
|
||||||
|
.Fx 1.1.5 .
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn tgamma
|
||||||
|
function appeared in
|
||||||
|
.Fx 5.0 .
|
118
man/log.3
Normal file
118
man/log.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 2008-2010 David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.org>
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/log.3,v 1.2 2010/12/05 22:11:22 das Exp $
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.Dd December 5, 2010
|
||||||
|
.Dt LOG 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm log ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm logf ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm logl ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm log10 ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm log10f ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm log2 ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm log2f ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm log1p ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm log1pf
|
||||||
|
.Nd logarithm functions
|
||||||
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
||||||
|
.Lb libm
|
||||||
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
.In math.h
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn log "double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn logf "float x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn log10 "double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn log10f "float x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn log2 "double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn log2f "float x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn log1p "double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn log1pf "float x"
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn log
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn logf
|
||||||
|
functions compute the natural logarithm of
|
||||||
|
.Fa x .
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn log10
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn log10f
|
||||||
|
functions compute the logarithm base 10 of
|
||||||
|
.Fa x ,
|
||||||
|
while
|
||||||
|
.Fn log2
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn log2f
|
||||||
|
compute the logarithm base 2 of
|
||||||
|
.Fa x .
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn log1p
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn log1pf
|
||||||
|
functions compute the natural logarithm of
|
||||||
|
.No "1 + x" .
|
||||||
|
Computing the natural logarithm as
|
||||||
|
.Li log1p(x)
|
||||||
|
is more accurate than computing it as
|
||||||
|
.Li log(1 + x)
|
||||||
|
when
|
||||||
|
.Fa x
|
||||||
|
is close to zero.
|
||||||
|
.Sh RETURN VALUES
|
||||||
|
These functions return the requested logarithm; the logarithm of 1 is +0.
|
||||||
|
An attempt to take the logarithm of \*(Pm0 results in a divide-by-zero
|
||||||
|
exception, and -\*(If is returned.
|
||||||
|
Otherwise, attempting to take the logarithm of a negative number
|
||||||
|
results in an invalid exception and a return value of \*(Na.
|
||||||
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
.Xr exp 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr ilogb 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr math 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr pow 3
|
||||||
|
.Sh STANDARDS
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn log ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn logf ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn log10 ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn log10f ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn log2 ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn log2f ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn log1p ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn log1pf
|
||||||
|
functions conform to
|
||||||
|
.St -isoC-99 .
|
104
man/lrint.3
Normal file
104
man/lrint.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 2005 David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.org>
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/lrint.3,v 1.3 2008/01/14 02:12:07 das Exp $
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.Dd January 13, 2008
|
||||||
|
.Dt LRINT 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm llrint ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm llrintf ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm llrintl ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm lrint ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm lrintf ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm lrintl
|
||||||
|
.Nd "convert to integer"
|
||||||
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
||||||
|
.Lb libm
|
||||||
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
.In math.h
|
||||||
|
.Ft "long long"
|
||||||
|
.Fn llrint "double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft "long long"
|
||||||
|
.Fn llrintf "float x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft "long long"
|
||||||
|
.Fn llrintl "long double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft long
|
||||||
|
.Fn lrint "double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft long
|
||||||
|
.Fn lrintf "float x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft long
|
||||||
|
.Fn lrintl "long double x"
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn lrint
|
||||||
|
function returns the integer nearest to its argument
|
||||||
|
.Fa x
|
||||||
|
according to the current rounding mode.
|
||||||
|
If the rounded result is too large to be represented as a
|
||||||
|
.Vt long
|
||||||
|
value, an invalid exception is raised and the return value is undefined.
|
||||||
|
Otherwise, if
|
||||||
|
.Fa x
|
||||||
|
is not an integer,
|
||||||
|
.Fn lrint
|
||||||
|
raises an inexact exception.
|
||||||
|
When the rounded result is representable as a
|
||||||
|
.Vt long ,
|
||||||
|
the expression
|
||||||
|
.Fn lrint x
|
||||||
|
is equivalent to
|
||||||
|
.Po Vt long Pc Ns Fn rint x
|
||||||
|
(although the former may be more efficient).
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn llrint ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn llrintf ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn llrintl ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn lrintf ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn lrintl
|
||||||
|
functions differ from
|
||||||
|
.Fn lrint
|
||||||
|
only in their input and output types.
|
||||||
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
.Xr lround 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr math 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr rint 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr round 3
|
||||||
|
.Sh STANDARDS
|
||||||
|
These functions conform to
|
||||||
|
.St -isoC-99 .
|
||||||
|
.Sh HISTORY
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn llrint ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn llrintf ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn lrint ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn lrintf
|
||||||
|
routines first appeared in
|
||||||
|
.Fx 5.4 .
|
||||||
|
The long double variants were introduced in
|
||||||
|
.Fx 8.0 .
|
112
man/lround.3
Normal file
112
man/lround.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 2005 David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.org>
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/lround.3,v 1.4 2005/06/15 19:04:04 ru Exp $
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.Dd April 7, 2005
|
||||||
|
.Dt LROUND 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm llround ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm llroundf ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm llroundl ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm lround ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm lroundf ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm lroundl
|
||||||
|
.Nd "convert to nearest integral value"
|
||||||
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
||||||
|
.Lb libm
|
||||||
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
.In math.h
|
||||||
|
.Ft "long long"
|
||||||
|
.Fn llround "double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft "long long"
|
||||||
|
.Fn llroundf "float x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft "long long"
|
||||||
|
.Fn llroundl "long double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft long
|
||||||
|
.Fn lround "double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft long
|
||||||
|
.Fn lroundf "float x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft long
|
||||||
|
.Fn lroundl "long double x"
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn lround
|
||||||
|
function returns the integer nearest to its argument
|
||||||
|
.Fa x ,
|
||||||
|
rounding away from zero in halfway cases.
|
||||||
|
If the rounded result is too large to be represented as a
|
||||||
|
.Vt long
|
||||||
|
value, an invalid exception is raised and the return value is undefined.
|
||||||
|
Otherwise, if
|
||||||
|
.Fa x
|
||||||
|
is not an integer,
|
||||||
|
.Fn lround
|
||||||
|
may raise an inexact exception.
|
||||||
|
When the rounded result is representable as a
|
||||||
|
.Vt long ,
|
||||||
|
the expression
|
||||||
|
.Fn lround x
|
||||||
|
is equivalent to
|
||||||
|
.Po Vt long Pc Ns Fn round x
|
||||||
|
(although the former may be more efficient).
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn llround ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn llroundf ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn llroundl ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn lroundf
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn lroundl
|
||||||
|
functions differ from
|
||||||
|
.Fn lround
|
||||||
|
only in their input and output types.
|
||||||
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
.Xr lrint 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr math 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr rint 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr round 3
|
||||||
|
.Sh STANDARDS
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn llround ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn llroundf ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn llroundl ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn lround ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn lroundf ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn lroundl
|
||||||
|
functions conform to
|
||||||
|
.St -isoC-99 .
|
||||||
|
.Sh HISTORY
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Vt float
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Vt double
|
||||||
|
versions of these routines first appeared in
|
||||||
|
.Fx 5.4 .
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Vt "long double"
|
||||||
|
versions appeared in
|
||||||
|
.Fx 6.0 .
|
254
man/math.3
Normal file
254
man/math.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,254 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 1985 Regents of the University of California.
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
|
||||||
|
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
||||||
|
.\" without specific prior written permission.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" from: @(#)math.3 6.10 (Berkeley) 5/6/91
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/math.3,v 1.34 2011/10/17 06:10:32 das Exp $
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.Dd December 5, 2010
|
||||||
|
.Dt MATH 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm math
|
||||||
|
.Nd "floating-point mathematical library"
|
||||||
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
||||||
|
.Lb libm
|
||||||
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
.In math.h
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
The math library includes the following components:
|
||||||
|
.Bl -column "<complex.h>" "polymorphic (type-generic) versions of functions" -compact -offset indent
|
||||||
|
.In math.h Ta basic routines and real-valued functions
|
||||||
|
.In complex.h Ta complex number support
|
||||||
|
.In tgmath.h Ta polymorphic (type-generic) versions of functions
|
||||||
|
.In fenv.h Ta routines to control rounding and exceptions
|
||||||
|
.El
|
||||||
|
The rest of this manual page describes the functions provided by
|
||||||
|
.In math.h .
|
||||||
|
Please consult
|
||||||
|
.Xr complex 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr tgmath 3 ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Xr fenv 3
|
||||||
|
for information on the other components.
|
||||||
|
.Sh "LIST OF FUNCTIONS"
|
||||||
|
Each of the following
|
||||||
|
.Vt double
|
||||||
|
functions has a
|
||||||
|
.Vt float
|
||||||
|
counterpart with an
|
||||||
|
.Ql f
|
||||||
|
appended to the name and a
|
||||||
|
.Vt "long double"
|
||||||
|
counterpart with an
|
||||||
|
.Ql l
|
||||||
|
appended.
|
||||||
|
As an example, the
|
||||||
|
.Vt float
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Vt "long double"
|
||||||
|
counterparts of
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn acos "double x"
|
||||||
|
are
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn acosf "float x"
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Ft "long double"
|
||||||
|
.Fn acosl "long double x" ,
|
||||||
|
respectively.
|
||||||
|
The classification macros and silent order predicates are type generic and
|
||||||
|
should not be suffixed with
|
||||||
|
.Ql f
|
||||||
|
or
|
||||||
|
.Ql l .
|
||||||
|
.de Cl
|
||||||
|
.Bl -column "isgreaterequal" "bessel function of the second kind of the order 0"
|
||||||
|
.Em "Name Description"
|
||||||
|
..
|
||||||
|
.Ss Algebraic Functions
|
||||||
|
.Cl
|
||||||
|
cbrt cube root
|
||||||
|
fma fused multiply-add
|
||||||
|
hypot Euclidean distance
|
||||||
|
sqrt square root
|
||||||
|
.El
|
||||||
|
.Ss Classification Macros
|
||||||
|
.Cl
|
||||||
|
fpclassify classify a floating-point value
|
||||||
|
isfinite determine whether a value is finite
|
||||||
|
isinf determine whether a value is infinite
|
||||||
|
isnan determine whether a value is \*(Na
|
||||||
|
isnormal determine whether a value is normalized
|
||||||
|
.El
|
||||||
|
.Ss Exponent Manipulation Functions
|
||||||
|
.Cl
|
||||||
|
frexp extract exponent and mantissa
|
||||||
|
ilogb extract exponent
|
||||||
|
ldexp multiply by power of 2
|
||||||
|
logb extract exponent
|
||||||
|
scalbln adjust exponent
|
||||||
|
scalbn adjust exponent
|
||||||
|
.El
|
||||||
|
.Ss Extremum- and Sign-Related Functions
|
||||||
|
.Cl
|
||||||
|
copysign copy sign bit
|
||||||
|
fabs absolute value
|
||||||
|
fdim positive difference
|
||||||
|
fmax maximum function
|
||||||
|
fmin minimum function
|
||||||
|
signbit extract sign bit
|
||||||
|
.El
|
||||||
|
.Ss Not a Number Functions
|
||||||
|
.Cl
|
||||||
|
nan generate a quiet \*(Na
|
||||||
|
.El
|
||||||
|
.Ss Residue and Rounding Functions
|
||||||
|
.Cl
|
||||||
|
ceil integer no less than
|
||||||
|
floor integer no greater than
|
||||||
|
fmod positive remainder
|
||||||
|
llrint round to integer in fixed-point format
|
||||||
|
llround round to nearest integer in fixed-point format
|
||||||
|
lrint round to integer in fixed-point format
|
||||||
|
lround round to nearest integer in fixed-point format
|
||||||
|
modf extract integer and fractional parts
|
||||||
|
nearbyint round to integer (silent)
|
||||||
|
nextafter next representable value
|
||||||
|
nexttoward next representable value
|
||||||
|
remainder remainder
|
||||||
|
remquo remainder with partial quotient
|
||||||
|
rint round to integer
|
||||||
|
round round to nearest integer
|
||||||
|
trunc integer no greater in magnitude than
|
||||||
|
.El
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn ceil ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn floor ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn llround ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn lround ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn round ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn trunc
|
||||||
|
functions round in predetermined directions, whereas
|
||||||
|
.Fn llrint ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn lrint ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn rint
|
||||||
|
round according to the current (dynamic) rounding mode.
|
||||||
|
For more information on controlling the dynamic rounding mode, see
|
||||||
|
.Xr fenv 3
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Xr fesetround 3 .
|
||||||
|
.Ss Silent Order Predicates
|
||||||
|
.Cl
|
||||||
|
isgreater greater than relation
|
||||||
|
isgreaterequal greater than or equal to relation
|
||||||
|
isless less than relation
|
||||||
|
islessequal less than or equal to relation
|
||||||
|
islessgreater less than or greater than relation
|
||||||
|
isunordered unordered relation
|
||||||
|
.El
|
||||||
|
.Ss Transcendental Functions
|
||||||
|
.Cl
|
||||||
|
acos inverse cosine
|
||||||
|
acosh inverse hyperbolic cosine
|
||||||
|
asin inverse sine
|
||||||
|
asinh inverse hyperbolic sine
|
||||||
|
atan inverse tangent
|
||||||
|
atanh inverse hyperbolic tangent
|
||||||
|
atan2 atan(y/x); complex argument
|
||||||
|
cos cosine
|
||||||
|
cosh hyperbolic cosine
|
||||||
|
erf error function
|
||||||
|
erfc complementary error function
|
||||||
|
exp exponential base e
|
||||||
|
exp2 exponential base 2
|
||||||
|
expm1 exp(x)\-1
|
||||||
|
j0 Bessel function of the first kind of the order 0
|
||||||
|
j1 Bessel function of the first kind of the order 1
|
||||||
|
jn Bessel function of the first kind of the order n
|
||||||
|
lgamma log gamma function
|
||||||
|
log natural logarithm
|
||||||
|
log10 logarithm to base 10
|
||||||
|
log1p log(1+x)
|
||||||
|
log2 base 2 logarithm
|
||||||
|
pow exponential x**y
|
||||||
|
sin trigonometric function
|
||||||
|
sinh hyperbolic function
|
||||||
|
tan trigonometric function
|
||||||
|
tanh hyperbolic function
|
||||||
|
tgamma gamma function
|
||||||
|
y0 Bessel function of the second kind of the order 0
|
||||||
|
y1 Bessel function of the second kind of the order 1
|
||||||
|
yn Bessel function of the second kind of the order n
|
||||||
|
.El
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
The routines
|
||||||
|
in this section might not produce a result that is correctly rounded,
|
||||||
|
so reproducible results cannot be guaranteed across platforms.
|
||||||
|
For most of these functions, however, incorrect rounding occurs
|
||||||
|
rarely, and then only in very-close-to-halfway cases.
|
||||||
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
.Xr complex 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr fenv 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr ieee 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr tgmath 3
|
||||||
|
.Sh HISTORY
|
||||||
|
A math library with many of the present functions appeared in
|
||||||
|
.At v7 .
|
||||||
|
The library was substantially rewritten for
|
||||||
|
.Bx 4.3
|
||||||
|
to provide
|
||||||
|
better accuracy and speed on machines supporting either VAX
|
||||||
|
or IEEE 754 floating-point.
|
||||||
|
Most of this library was replaced with FDLIBM, developed at Sun
|
||||||
|
Microsystems, in
|
||||||
|
.Fx 1.1.5 .
|
||||||
|
Additional routines, including ones for
|
||||||
|
.Vt float
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Vt long double
|
||||||
|
values, were written for or imported into subsequent versions of FreeBSD.
|
||||||
|
.Sh BUGS
|
||||||
|
Some of the
|
||||||
|
.Vt "long double"
|
||||||
|
math functions in
|
||||||
|
.St -isoC-99
|
||||||
|
are not available.
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
Many of the routines to compute transcendental functions produce
|
||||||
|
inaccurate results in other than the default rounding mode.
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
On the i386 platform, trigonometric argument reduction is not
|
||||||
|
performed accurately for huge arguments, resulting in
|
||||||
|
large errors
|
||||||
|
for such arguments to
|
||||||
|
.Fn cos ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn sin ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn tan .
|
99
man/nan.3
Normal file
99
man/nan.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 2007 David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.org>
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/nan.3,v 1.1 2007/12/16 21:19:28 das Exp $
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.Dd December 16, 2007
|
||||||
|
.Dt NAN 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm nan ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm nanf ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm nanl
|
||||||
|
.Nd quiet \*(Nas
|
||||||
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
||||||
|
.Lb libm
|
||||||
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
.In math.h
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn nan "const char *s"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn nanf "const char *s"
|
||||||
|
.Ft long double
|
||||||
|
.Fn nanl "const char *s"
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Dv NAN
|
||||||
|
macro expands to a quiet \*(Na (Not A Number).
|
||||||
|
Similarly, each of the
|
||||||
|
.Fn nan ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn nanf ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn nanl
|
||||||
|
functions generate a quiet \*(Na value without raising an invalid exception.
|
||||||
|
The argument
|
||||||
|
.Fa s
|
||||||
|
should point to either an empty string or a hexadecimal representation
|
||||||
|
of a non-negative integer (e.g., "0x1234".)
|
||||||
|
In the latter case, the integer is encoded in some free bits in the
|
||||||
|
representation of the \*(Na, which sometimes store
|
||||||
|
machine-specific information about why a particular \*(Na was generated.
|
||||||
|
There are 22 such bits available for
|
||||||
|
.Vt float
|
||||||
|
variables, 51 bits for
|
||||||
|
.Vt double
|
||||||
|
variables, and at least 51 bits for a
|
||||||
|
.Vt long double .
|
||||||
|
If
|
||||||
|
.Fa s
|
||||||
|
is improperly formatted or represents an integer that is too large,
|
||||||
|
then the particular encoding of the quiet \*(Na that is returned
|
||||||
|
is indeterminate.
|
||||||
|
.Sh COMPATIBILITY
|
||||||
|
Calling these functions with a non-empty string isn't portable.
|
||||||
|
Another operating system may translate the string into a different
|
||||||
|
\*(Na encoding, and furthermore, the meaning of a given \*(Na encoding
|
||||||
|
varies across machine architectures.
|
||||||
|
If you understood the innards of a particular platform well enough to
|
||||||
|
know what string to use, then you would have no need for these functions
|
||||||
|
anyway, so don't use them.
|
||||||
|
Use the
|
||||||
|
.Dv NAN
|
||||||
|
macro instead.
|
||||||
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
.Xr fenv 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr ieee 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr isnan 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr math 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr strtod 3
|
||||||
|
.Sh STANDARDS
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn nan ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn nanf ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn nanl
|
||||||
|
functions and the
|
||||||
|
.Dv NAN
|
||||||
|
macro conform to
|
||||||
|
.St -isoC-99 .
|
96
man/nextafter.3
Normal file
96
man/nextafter.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 1985, 1991 Regents of the University of California.
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
|
||||||
|
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
||||||
|
.\" without specific prior written permission.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" from: @(#)ieee.3 6.4 (Berkeley) 5/6/91
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/nextafter.3,v 1.3 2007/01/09 01:02:06 imp Exp $
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.Dd May 4, 2005
|
||||||
|
.Dt NEXTAFTER 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm nextafter ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm nextafterf ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm nextafterl ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm nexttoward ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm nexttowardf ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm nexttowardl
|
||||||
|
.Nd next representable value
|
||||||
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
||||||
|
.Lb libm
|
||||||
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
.In math.h
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn nextafter "double x" "double y"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn nextafterf "float x" "float y"
|
||||||
|
.Ft long double
|
||||||
|
.Fn nextafterl "long double x" "long double y"
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn nexttoward "double x" "long double y"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn nexttowardf "float x" "long double y"
|
||||||
|
.Ft long double
|
||||||
|
.Fn nexttowardl "long double x" "long double y"
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
These functions
|
||||||
|
return the next machine representable number from
|
||||||
|
.Fa x
|
||||||
|
in direction
|
||||||
|
.Fa y .
|
||||||
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
.Xr ieee 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr math 3
|
||||||
|
.Sh STANDARDS
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn nextafter ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn nextafterf ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn nextafterl ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn nexttoward ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn nexttowardf ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn nexttowardl
|
||||||
|
routines conform to
|
||||||
|
.St -isoC-99 .
|
||||||
|
They implement the Nextafter function recommended by
|
||||||
|
.St -ieee754 ,
|
||||||
|
with the extension that
|
||||||
|
.Fn nextafter +0.0, -0.0
|
||||||
|
returns
|
||||||
|
.Li -0.0 ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn nextafter -0.0, +0.0
|
||||||
|
returns
|
||||||
|
.Li +0.0 .
|
||||||
|
.Sh HISTORY
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn nextafter
|
||||||
|
function appeared in
|
||||||
|
.Bx 4.3 ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn nextafterf
|
||||||
|
appeared in
|
||||||
|
.Fx 2.0 .
|
159
man/remainder.3
Normal file
159
man/remainder.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 1985, 1991 Regents of the University of California.
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
|
||||||
|
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
||||||
|
.\" without specific prior written permission.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" from: @(#)ieee.3 6.4 (Berkeley) 5/6/91
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/remainder.3,v 1.7 2010/06/02 10:20:38 uqs Exp $
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.Dd March 30, 2008
|
||||||
|
.Dt REMAINDER 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm remainder ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm remainderf ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm remainderl ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm remquo ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm remquof ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm remquol
|
||||||
|
.Nd minimal residue functions
|
||||||
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
||||||
|
.Lb libm
|
||||||
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
.In math.h
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn remainder "double x" "double y"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn remainderf "float x" "float y"
|
||||||
|
.Ft long double
|
||||||
|
.Fn remainderl "long double x" "long double y"
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn remquo "double x" "double y" "int *quo"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn remquof "float x" "float y" "int *quo"
|
||||||
|
.Ft long double
|
||||||
|
.Fn remquol "long double x" "long double y" "int *quo"
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
.Fn remainder ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn remainderf ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn remainderl ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn remquo ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn remquof ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn remquol
|
||||||
|
return the remainder
|
||||||
|
.Fa r
|
||||||
|
:=
|
||||||
|
.Fa x
|
||||||
|
\-
|
||||||
|
.Fa n\(**y
|
||||||
|
where
|
||||||
|
.Fa n
|
||||||
|
is the integer nearest the exact value of
|
||||||
|
.Bk -words
|
||||||
|
.Fa x Ns / Ns Fa y ;
|
||||||
|
.Ek
|
||||||
|
moreover if
|
||||||
|
.Pf \*(Ba Fa n
|
||||||
|
\-
|
||||||
|
.Sm off
|
||||||
|
.Fa x No / Fa y No \*(Ba
|
||||||
|
.Sm on
|
||||||
|
=
|
||||||
|
1/2
|
||||||
|
then
|
||||||
|
.Fa n
|
||||||
|
is even.
|
||||||
|
Consequently
|
||||||
|
the remainder is computed exactly and
|
||||||
|
.Sm off
|
||||||
|
.Pf \*(Ba Fa r No \*(Ba
|
||||||
|
.Sm on
|
||||||
|
\*(Le
|
||||||
|
.Sm off
|
||||||
|
.Pf \*(Ba Fa y No \*(Ba/2 .
|
||||||
|
.Sm on
|
||||||
|
But attempting to take the remainder when
|
||||||
|
.Fa y
|
||||||
|
is 0 or
|
||||||
|
.Fa x
|
||||||
|
is \*(Pm\*(If is an invalid operation that produces a \*(Na.
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn remquo ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn remquof ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn remquol
|
||||||
|
functions also store the last
|
||||||
|
.Va k
|
||||||
|
bits of
|
||||||
|
.Fa n
|
||||||
|
in the location pointed to by
|
||||||
|
.Fa quo ,
|
||||||
|
provided that
|
||||||
|
.Fa n
|
||||||
|
exists.
|
||||||
|
The number of bits
|
||||||
|
.Va k
|
||||||
|
is platform-specific, but is guaranteed to be at least 3.
|
||||||
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
.Xr fmod 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr ieee 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr math 3
|
||||||
|
.Sh STANDARDS
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn remainder ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn remainderf ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn remainderl ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn remquo ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn remquof ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn remquol
|
||||||
|
routines conform to
|
||||||
|
.St -isoC-99 .
|
||||||
|
The remainder is as defined in
|
||||||
|
.St -ieee754 .
|
||||||
|
.Sh HISTORY
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn remainder
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn remainderf
|
||||||
|
functions appeared in
|
||||||
|
.Bx 4.3
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fx 2.0 ,
|
||||||
|
respectively.
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn remquo
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn remquof
|
||||||
|
functions were added in
|
||||||
|
.Fx 6.0 ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn remainderl
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn remquol
|
||||||
|
were added in
|
||||||
|
.Fx 8.0 .
|
103
man/rint.3
Normal file
103
man/rint.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 1985, 1991 Regents of the University of California.
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
|
||||||
|
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
||||||
|
.\" without specific prior written permission.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" from: @(#)rint.3 5.1 (Berkeley) 5/2/91
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/rint.3,v 1.13 2008/01/14 02:12:07 das Exp $
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.Dd January 13, 2008
|
||||||
|
.Dt RINT 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm nearbyint ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm nearbyintf ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm nearbyintl ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm rint ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm rintf ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm rintl
|
||||||
|
.Nd round to integral value in floating-point format
|
||||||
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
||||||
|
.Lb libm
|
||||||
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
.In math.h
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn nearbyint "double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn nearbyintf "float x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft long double
|
||||||
|
.Fn nearbyintl "long double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn rint "double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn rintf "float x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft long double
|
||||||
|
.Fn rintl "long double x"
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn rint ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn rintf ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn rintl
|
||||||
|
functions return the integral value nearest to
|
||||||
|
.Fa x
|
||||||
|
according to the prevailing rounding mode.
|
||||||
|
These functions raise an inexact exception when the original argument
|
||||||
|
is not an exact integer.
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn nearbyint ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn nearbyintf ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn nearbyintl
|
||||||
|
functions perform the same operation, except that they do not raise
|
||||||
|
an inexact exception.
|
||||||
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
.Xr abs 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr ceil 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr fabs 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr fenv 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr floor 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr ieee 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr lrint 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr lround 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr math 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr round 3
|
||||||
|
.Sh STANDARDS
|
||||||
|
These functions conform to
|
||||||
|
.St -isoC-99 .
|
||||||
|
.Sh HISTORY
|
||||||
|
A
|
||||||
|
.Fn rint
|
||||||
|
function appeared in
|
||||||
|
.At v6 .
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn nearbyint
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn nearbyintf
|
||||||
|
functions appeared in
|
||||||
|
.Fx 5.3 ,
|
||||||
|
and the long double variants were first available in
|
||||||
|
.Fx 8.0 .
|
80
man/round.3
Normal file
80
man/round.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 2003, Steven G. Kargl
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/round.3,v 1.6 2005/06/15 19:04:04 ru Exp $
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.Dd April 7, 2005
|
||||||
|
.Dt ROUND 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm round ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm roundf ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm roundl
|
||||||
|
.Nd round to nearest integral value
|
||||||
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
||||||
|
.Lb libm
|
||||||
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
.In math.h
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn round "double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn roundf "float x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft "long double"
|
||||||
|
.Fn roundl "long double x"
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn round ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn roundf ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn roundl
|
||||||
|
functions return the nearest integral value to
|
||||||
|
.Fa x ;
|
||||||
|
if
|
||||||
|
.Fa x
|
||||||
|
lies halfway between two integral values, then these
|
||||||
|
functions return the integral value with the larger
|
||||||
|
absolute value (i.e., they round away from zero).
|
||||||
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
.Xr ceil 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr floor 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr ieee 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr lrint 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr lround 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr math 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr rint 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr trunc 3
|
||||||
|
.Sh STANDARDS
|
||||||
|
These functions conform to
|
||||||
|
.St -isoC-99 .
|
||||||
|
.Sh HISTORY
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn round
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn roundf
|
||||||
|
functions appeared in
|
||||||
|
.Fx 5.3 .
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn roundl
|
||||||
|
function appeared in
|
||||||
|
.Fx 6.0 .
|
91
man/scalbn.3
Normal file
91
man/scalbn.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 1985, 1991 Regents of the University of California.
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
|
||||||
|
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
||||||
|
.\" without specific prior written permission.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" from: @(#)ieee.3 6.4 (Berkeley) 5/6/91
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/scalbn.3,v 1.4 2007/01/09 01:02:06 imp Exp $
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.Dd March 4, 2005
|
||||||
|
.Dt SCALBN 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm scalbln ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm scalblnf ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm scalblnl ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm scalbn ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm scalbnf ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm scalbnl
|
||||||
|
.Nd adjust exponent
|
||||||
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
||||||
|
.Lb libm
|
||||||
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
.In math.h
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn scalbln "double x" "long n"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn scalblnf "float x" "long n"
|
||||||
|
.Ft long double
|
||||||
|
.Fn scalblnl "long double x" "long n"
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn scalbn "double x" "int n"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn scalbnf "float x" "int n"
|
||||||
|
.Ft long double
|
||||||
|
.Fn scalbnl "long double x" "int n"
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
These routines return
|
||||||
|
.Fa x Ns \(**(2** Ns Fa n )
|
||||||
|
computed by exponent manipulation.
|
||||||
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
.Xr ieee 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr math 3
|
||||||
|
.Sh STANDARDS
|
||||||
|
These routines conform to
|
||||||
|
.St -isoC-99 ,
|
||||||
|
and they implement the Scalb function recommended by
|
||||||
|
.St -ieee754 .
|
||||||
|
.Sh HISTORY
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn scalbn
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn scalbnf
|
||||||
|
functions appeared in
|
||||||
|
.Bx 4.3
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fx 2.0 ,
|
||||||
|
respectively.
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn scalbln
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn scalblnf
|
||||||
|
functions first appeared in
|
||||||
|
.Fx 5.3 ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn scalblnl
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn scalbln
|
||||||
|
in
|
||||||
|
.Fx 6.0 .
|
57
man/signbit.3
Normal file
57
man/signbit.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 2003 Mike Barcroft <mike@FreeBSD.org>
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/signbit.3,v 1.1 2004/07/19 08:16:10 das Exp $
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.Dd July 18, 2004
|
||||||
|
.Dt SIGNBIT 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm signbit
|
||||||
|
.Nd "determine whether a floating-point number's sign is negative"
|
||||||
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
||||||
|
.Lb libm
|
||||||
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
.In math.h
|
||||||
|
.Ft int
|
||||||
|
.Fn signbit "real-floating x"
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn signbit
|
||||||
|
macro takes an argument of
|
||||||
|
.Fa x
|
||||||
|
and returns non-zero if the value of its sign is negative, otherwise 0.
|
||||||
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
.Xr fpclassify 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr math 3
|
||||||
|
.Sh STANDARDS
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn signbit
|
||||||
|
macro conforms to
|
||||||
|
.St -isoC-99 .
|
||||||
|
.Sh HISTORY
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn signbit
|
||||||
|
macro was added in
|
||||||
|
.Fx 5.1 .
|
82
man/sin.3
Normal file
82
man/sin.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" @(#)sin.3 6.7 (Berkeley) 4/19/91
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
|
||||||
|
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
||||||
|
.\" without specific prior written permission.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" from: @(#)sin.3 6.7 (Berkeley) 4/19/91
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/sin.3,v 1.12 2011/10/17 05:41:03 das Exp $
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.Dd January 24, 2008
|
||||||
|
.Dt SIN 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm sin ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm sinf ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm sinl
|
||||||
|
.Nd sine functions
|
||||||
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
||||||
|
.Lb libm
|
||||||
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
.In math.h
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn sin "double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn sinf "float x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft long double
|
||||||
|
.Fn sinl "long double x"
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn sin ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn sinf ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn sinl
|
||||||
|
functions compute the sine of
|
||||||
|
.Fa x
|
||||||
|
(measured in radians).
|
||||||
|
A large magnitude argument may yield a result with little
|
||||||
|
or no significance.
|
||||||
|
.Sh RETURN VALUES
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn sin ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn sinf ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn sinl
|
||||||
|
functions return the sine value.
|
||||||
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
.Xr acos 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr asin 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr atan 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr atan2 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr csin 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr cos 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr cosh 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr math 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr sinh 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr tan 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr tanh 3
|
||||||
|
.Sh STANDARDS
|
||||||
|
These functions conform to
|
||||||
|
.St -isoC-99 .
|
68
man/sinh.3
Normal file
68
man/sinh.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
|
||||||
|
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
||||||
|
.\" without specific prior written permission.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" from: @(#)sinh.3 6.6 (Berkeley) 4/19/91
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/sinh.3,v 1.14 2011/10/17 05:41:03 das Exp $
|
||||||
|
.Dd January 14, 2005
|
||||||
|
.Dt SINH 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm sinh ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm sinhf
|
||||||
|
.Nd hyperbolic sine function
|
||||||
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
||||||
|
.Lb libm
|
||||||
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
.In math.h
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn sinh "double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn sinhf "float x"
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn sinh
|
||||||
|
and the
|
||||||
|
.Fn sinhf
|
||||||
|
functions compute the hyperbolic sine of
|
||||||
|
.Fa x .
|
||||||
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
.Xr acos 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr asin 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr atan 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr atan2 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr cos 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr cosh 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr csinh 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr math 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr sin 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr tan 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr tanh 3
|
||||||
|
.Sh STANDARDS
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn sinh
|
||||||
|
function conforms to
|
||||||
|
.St -isoC .
|
122
man/sqrt.3
Normal file
122
man/sqrt.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 1985, 1991 Regents of the University of California.
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
|
||||||
|
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
||||||
|
.\" without specific prior written permission.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" from: @(#)sqrt.3 6.4 (Berkeley) 5/6/91
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/sqrt.3,v 1.16 2011/03/12 16:50:39 kargl Exp $
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.Dd March 5, 2011
|
||||||
|
.Dt SQRT 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm cbrt ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm cbrtf ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm cbrtl ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm sqrt ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm sqrtf ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm sqrtl
|
||||||
|
.Nd cube root and square root functions
|
||||||
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
||||||
|
.Lb libm
|
||||||
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
.In math.h
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn cbrt "double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn cbrtf "float x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft long double
|
||||||
|
.Fn cbrtl "long double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn sqrt "double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn sqrtf "float x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft long double
|
||||||
|
.Fn sqrtl "long double x"
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn cbrt ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn cbrtf ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn cbrtl
|
||||||
|
functions compute
|
||||||
|
the cube root of
|
||||||
|
.Ar x .
|
||||||
|
.Pp
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn sqrt ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn sqrtf ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn sqrtl
|
||||||
|
functions compute the
|
||||||
|
non-negative square root of
|
||||||
|
.Ar x .
|
||||||
|
.Sh RETURN VALUES
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn cbrt ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn cbrtf ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn cbrtl
|
||||||
|
functions return the requested cube root.
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn sqrt ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn sqrtf ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn sqrtl
|
||||||
|
functions return the requested square root
|
||||||
|
unless an error occurs.
|
||||||
|
An attempt to take the
|
||||||
|
.Fn sqrt
|
||||||
|
of negative
|
||||||
|
.Fa x
|
||||||
|
raises an invalid exception and causes an \*(Na to be returned
|
||||||
|
(except that the square root of -0 is valid and equal to -0.)
|
||||||
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
.Xr fenv 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr math 3
|
||||||
|
.Sh STANDARDS
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn cbrt ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn cbrtf ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn cbrtl ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn sqrt ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn sqrtf ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn sqrtl
|
||||||
|
functions conform to
|
||||||
|
.St -isoC-99 .
|
||||||
|
.Sh HISTORY
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn cbrt
|
||||||
|
function appeared in
|
||||||
|
.Bx 4.3 .
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn sqrtl
|
||||||
|
function appeared in
|
||||||
|
.Fx 8.0 .
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn cbrtl
|
||||||
|
function appeared in
|
||||||
|
.Fx 9.0 .
|
83
man/tan.3
Normal file
83
man/tan.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
|
||||||
|
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
||||||
|
.\" without specific prior written permission.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" from: @(#)tan.3 5.1 (Berkeley) 5/2/91
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/tan.3,v 1.12 2011/10/17 05:41:03 das Exp $
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.Dd January 24, 2008
|
||||||
|
.Dt TAN 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm tan ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm tanf ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm tanl
|
||||||
|
.Nd tangent functions
|
||||||
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
||||||
|
.Lb libm
|
||||||
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
.In math.h
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn tan "double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn tanf "float x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft long double
|
||||||
|
.Fn tanl "long double x"
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn tan ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn tanf ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn tanl
|
||||||
|
functions compute the tangent of
|
||||||
|
.Fa x
|
||||||
|
(measured in radians).
|
||||||
|
A large magnitude argument may yield a result
|
||||||
|
with little or no significance.
|
||||||
|
For a discussion of error due to roundoff, see
|
||||||
|
.Xr math 3 .
|
||||||
|
.Sh RETURN VALUES
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn tan ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn tanf ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn tanl
|
||||||
|
functions return the tangent value.
|
||||||
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
.Xr acos 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr asin 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr atan 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr atan2 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr cos 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr cosh 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr ctan 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr math 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr sin 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr sinh 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr tanh 3
|
||||||
|
.Sh STANDARDS
|
||||||
|
These functions conform to
|
||||||
|
.St -isoC-99 .
|
77
man/tanh.3
Normal file
77
man/tanh.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
|
||||||
|
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
||||||
|
.\" without specific prior written permission.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" from: @(#)tanh.3 5.1 (Berkeley) 5/2/91
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/tanh.3,v 1.12 2011/10/17 05:41:03 das Exp $
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.Dd May 2, 1991
|
||||||
|
.Dt TANH 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm tanh ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm tanhf
|
||||||
|
.Nd hyperbolic tangent functions
|
||||||
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
||||||
|
.Lb libm
|
||||||
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
.In math.h
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn tanh "double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn tanhf "float x"
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn tanh
|
||||||
|
and the
|
||||||
|
.Fn tanhf
|
||||||
|
functions compute the hyperbolic tangent of
|
||||||
|
.Fa x .
|
||||||
|
For a discussion of error due to roundoff, see
|
||||||
|
.Xr math 3 .
|
||||||
|
.Sh RETURN VALUES
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn tanh
|
||||||
|
and the
|
||||||
|
.Fn tanhf
|
||||||
|
functions return the hyperbolic tangent value.
|
||||||
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
.Xr acos 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr asin 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr atan 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr atan2 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr cos 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr cosh 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr ctanh 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr math 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr sin 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr sinh 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr tan 3
|
||||||
|
.Sh STANDARDS
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn tanh
|
||||||
|
function conforms to
|
||||||
|
.St -isoC .
|
80
man/trunc.3
Normal file
80
man/trunc.3
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
|
||||||
|
.\" Copyright (c) 2004, 2005 David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.org>
|
||||||
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
.\" are met:
|
||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/trunc.3,v 1.3 2005/06/15 19:04:04 ru Exp $
|
||||||
|
.\"
|
||||||
|
.Dd April 16, 2005
|
||||||
|
.Dt TRUNC 3
|
||||||
|
.Os
|
||||||
|
.Sh NAME
|
||||||
|
.Nm trunc ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm truncf ,
|
||||||
|
.Nm truncl
|
||||||
|
.Nd nearest integral value with magnitude less than or equal to |x|
|
||||||
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
||||||
|
.Lb libm
|
||||||
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
.In math.h
|
||||||
|
.Ft double
|
||||||
|
.Fn trunc "double x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft float
|
||||||
|
.Fn truncf "float x"
|
||||||
|
.Ft "long double"
|
||||||
|
.Fn truncl "long double x"
|
||||||
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn trunc ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn truncf ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn truncl
|
||||||
|
functions return the nearest integral value with magnitude less than
|
||||||
|
or equal to
|
||||||
|
.Pf | Fa x Ns | .
|
||||||
|
They are equivalent to
|
||||||
|
.Fn rint ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn rintf ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn rintl ,
|
||||||
|
respectively, in the
|
||||||
|
.Dv FE_TOWARDZERO
|
||||||
|
rounding mode.
|
||||||
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
.Xr ceil 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr fesetround 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr floor 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr math 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr nextafter 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr rint 3 ,
|
||||||
|
.Xr round 3
|
||||||
|
.Sh STANDARDS
|
||||||
|
The
|
||||||
|
.Fn trunc ,
|
||||||
|
.Fn truncf ,
|
||||||
|
and
|
||||||
|
.Fn truncl
|
||||||
|
functions conform to
|
||||||
|
.St -isoC-99 .
|
||||||
|
.Sh HISTORY
|
||||||
|
These routines first appeared in
|
||||||
|
.Fx 5.3 .
|
4
mips/Makefile.inc
Normal file
4
mips/Makefile.inc
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
|
||||||
|
# $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/mips/Makefile.inc,v 1.1 2008/04/26 12:20:29 imp Exp $
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
LDBL_PREC = 53
|
||||||
|
SYM_MAPS += ${.CURDIR}/mips/Symbol.map
|
13
mips/Symbol.map
Normal file
13
mips/Symbol.map
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/mips/Symbol.map,v 1.3 2011/10/10 15:43:09 das Exp $
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
FBSD_1.0 {
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
FBSD_1.3 {
|
||||||
|
fesetexceptflag;
|
||||||
|
feraiseexcept;
|
||||||
|
fegetenv;
|
||||||
|
feholdexcept;
|
||||||
|
feupdateenv;
|
||||||
|
};
|
52
mips/fenv.c
Normal file
52
mips/fenv.c
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
|
||||||
|
/*-
|
||||||
|
* Copyright (c) 2004 David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.ORG>
|
||||||
|
* All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
* are met:
|
||||||
|
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
* SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/mips/fenv.c,v 1.3 2011/10/16 05:37:56 das Exp $
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#define __fenv_static
|
||||||
|
#include "fenv.h"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#ifdef __GNUC_GNU_INLINE__
|
||||||
|
#error "This file must be compiled with C99 'inline' semantics"
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* Hopefully the system ID byte is immutable, so it's valid to use
|
||||||
|
* this as a default environment.
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
const fenv_t __fe_dfl_env = 0;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
extern inline int feclearexcept(int __excepts);
|
||||||
|
extern inline int fegetexceptflag(fexcept_t *__flagp, int __excepts);
|
||||||
|
extern inline int fesetexceptflag(const fexcept_t *__flagp, int __excepts);
|
||||||
|
extern inline int feraiseexcept(int __excepts);
|
||||||
|
extern inline int fetestexcept(int __excepts);
|
||||||
|
extern inline int fegetround(void);
|
||||||
|
extern inline int fesetround(int __round);
|
||||||
|
extern inline int fegetenv(fenv_t *__envp);
|
||||||
|
extern inline int feholdexcept(fenv_t *__envp);
|
||||||
|
extern inline int fesetenv(const fenv_t *__envp);
|
||||||
|
extern inline int feupdateenv(const fenv_t *__envp);
|
223
mips/fenv.h
Normal file
223
mips/fenv.h
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,223 @@
|
||||||
|
/*-
|
||||||
|
* Copyright (c) 2004-2005 David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.ORG>
|
||||||
|
* All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
* are met:
|
||||||
|
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
* SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/mips/fenv.h,v 1.2 2011/10/10 15:43:09 das Exp $
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#ifndef _FENV_H_
|
||||||
|
#define _FENV_H_
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#include <sys/_types.h>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#ifndef __fenv_static
|
||||||
|
#define __fenv_static static
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
typedef __uint32_t fenv_t;
|
||||||
|
typedef __uint32_t fexcept_t;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* Exception flags */
|
||||||
|
#define FE_INVALID 0x0001
|
||||||
|
#define FE_DIVBYZERO 0x0002
|
||||||
|
#define FE_OVERFLOW 0x0004
|
||||||
|
#define FE_UNDERFLOW 0x0008
|
||||||
|
#define FE_INEXACT 0x0010
|
||||||
|
#define FE_ALL_EXCEPT (FE_DIVBYZERO | FE_INEXACT | \
|
||||||
|
FE_INVALID | FE_OVERFLOW | FE_UNDERFLOW)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* Rounding modes */
|
||||||
|
#define FE_TONEAREST 0x0000
|
||||||
|
#define FE_TOWARDZERO 0x0001
|
||||||
|
#define FE_UPWARD 0x0002
|
||||||
|
#define FE_DOWNWARD 0x0003
|
||||||
|
#define _ROUND_MASK (FE_TONEAREST | FE_DOWNWARD | \
|
||||||
|
FE_UPWARD | FE_TOWARDZERO)
|
||||||
|
__BEGIN_DECLS
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* Default floating-point environment */
|
||||||
|
extern const fenv_t __fe_dfl_env;
|
||||||
|
#define FE_DFL_ENV (&__fe_dfl_env)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* We need to be able to map status flag positions to mask flag positions */
|
||||||
|
#define _FPUSW_SHIFT 16
|
||||||
|
#define _ENABLE_MASK (FE_ALL_EXCEPT << _FPUSW_SHIFT)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#ifdef ARM_HARD_FLOAT
|
||||||
|
#define __rfs(__fpsr) __asm __volatile("rfs %0" : "=r" (*(__fpsr)))
|
||||||
|
#define __wfs(__fpsr) __asm __volatile("wfs %0" : : "r" (__fpsr))
|
||||||
|
#else
|
||||||
|
#define __rfs(__fpsr)
|
||||||
|
#define __wfs(__fpsr)
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
|
feclearexcept(int __excepts)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
fexcept_t __fpsr;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__rfs(&__fpsr);
|
||||||
|
__fpsr &= ~__excepts;
|
||||||
|
__wfs(__fpsr);
|
||||||
|
return (0);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
|
fegetexceptflag(fexcept_t *__flagp, int __excepts)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
fexcept_t __fpsr;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__rfs(&__fpsr);
|
||||||
|
*__flagp = __fpsr & __excepts;
|
||||||
|
return (0);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
|
fesetexceptflag(const fexcept_t *__flagp, int __excepts)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
fexcept_t __fpsr;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__rfs(&__fpsr);
|
||||||
|
__fpsr &= ~__excepts;
|
||||||
|
__fpsr |= *__flagp & __excepts;
|
||||||
|
__wfs(__fpsr);
|
||||||
|
return (0);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
|
feraiseexcept(int __excepts)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
fexcept_t __ex = __excepts;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
fesetexceptflag(&__ex, __excepts); /* XXX */
|
||||||
|
return (0);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
|
fetestexcept(int __excepts)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
fexcept_t __fpsr;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__rfs(&__fpsr);
|
||||||
|
return (__fpsr & __excepts);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
|
fegetround(void)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* Apparently, the rounding mode is specified as part of the
|
||||||
|
* instruction format on ARM, so the dynamic rounding mode is
|
||||||
|
* indeterminate. Some FPUs may differ.
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
return (-1);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
|
fesetround(int __round)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
return (-1);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
|
fegetenv(fenv_t *__envp)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__rfs(__envp);
|
||||||
|
return (0);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
|
feholdexcept(fenv_t *__envp)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
fenv_t __env;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__rfs(&__env);
|
||||||
|
*__envp = __env;
|
||||||
|
__env &= ~(FE_ALL_EXCEPT | _ENABLE_MASK);
|
||||||
|
__wfs(__env);
|
||||||
|
return (0);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
|
fesetenv(const fenv_t *__envp)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__wfs(*__envp);
|
||||||
|
return (0);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
|
feupdateenv(const fenv_t *__envp)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
fexcept_t __fpsr;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__rfs(&__fpsr);
|
||||||
|
__wfs(*__envp);
|
||||||
|
feraiseexcept(__fpsr & FE_ALL_EXCEPT);
|
||||||
|
return (0);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#if __BSD_VISIBLE
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* We currently provide no external definitions of the functions below. */
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
static inline int
|
||||||
|
feenableexcept(int __mask)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
fenv_t __old_fpsr, __new_fpsr;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__rfs(&__old_fpsr);
|
||||||
|
__new_fpsr = __old_fpsr | (__mask & FE_ALL_EXCEPT) << _FPUSW_SHIFT;
|
||||||
|
__wfs(__new_fpsr);
|
||||||
|
return ((__old_fpsr >> _FPUSW_SHIFT) & FE_ALL_EXCEPT);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
static inline int
|
||||||
|
fedisableexcept(int __mask)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
fenv_t __old_fpsr, __new_fpsr;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__rfs(&__old_fpsr);
|
||||||
|
__new_fpsr = __old_fpsr & ~((__mask & FE_ALL_EXCEPT) << _FPUSW_SHIFT);
|
||||||
|
__wfs(__new_fpsr);
|
||||||
|
return ((__old_fpsr >> _FPUSW_SHIFT) & FE_ALL_EXCEPT);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
static inline int
|
||||||
|
fegetexcept(void)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
fenv_t __fpsr;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__rfs(&__fpsr);
|
||||||
|
return ((__fpsr & _ENABLE_MASK) >> _FPUSW_SHIFT);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__END_DECLS
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#endif /* !_FENV_H_ */
|
4
powerpc/Makefile.inc
Normal file
4
powerpc/Makefile.inc
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
|
||||||
|
# $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/powerpc/Makefile.inc,v 1.2 2006/03/27 23:59:45 deischen Exp $
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
LDBL_PREC = 53
|
||||||
|
SYM_MAPS += ${.CURDIR}/powerpc/Symbol.map
|
13
powerpc/Symbol.map
Normal file
13
powerpc/Symbol.map
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/powerpc/Symbol.map,v 1.3 2011/10/10 15:43:09 das Exp $
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
FBSD_1.0 {
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
FBSD_1.3 {
|
||||||
|
fesetexceptflag;
|
||||||
|
feraiseexcept;
|
||||||
|
fegetenv;
|
||||||
|
feholdexcept;
|
||||||
|
feupdateenv;
|
||||||
|
};
|
48
powerpc/fenv.c
Normal file
48
powerpc/fenv.c
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
|
||||||
|
/*-
|
||||||
|
* Copyright (c) 2004 David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.ORG>
|
||||||
|
* All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
* are met:
|
||||||
|
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
* SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/powerpc/fenv.c,v 1.3 2011/10/16 05:37:56 das Exp $
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#define __fenv_static
|
||||||
|
#include "fenv.h"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#ifdef __GNUC_GNU_INLINE__
|
||||||
|
#error "This file must be compiled with C99 'inline' semantics"
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
const fenv_t __fe_dfl_env = 0x00000000;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
extern inline int feclearexcept(int __excepts);
|
||||||
|
extern inline int fegetexceptflag(fexcept_t *__flagp, int __excepts);
|
||||||
|
extern inline int fesetexceptflag(const fexcept_t *__flagp, int __excepts);
|
||||||
|
extern inline int feraiseexcept(int __excepts);
|
||||||
|
extern inline int fetestexcept(int __excepts);
|
||||||
|
extern inline int fegetround(void);
|
||||||
|
extern inline int fesetround(int __round);
|
||||||
|
extern inline int fegetenv(fenv_t *__envp);
|
||||||
|
extern inline int feholdexcept(fenv_t *__envp);
|
||||||
|
extern inline int fesetenv(const fenv_t *__envp);
|
||||||
|
extern inline int feupdateenv(const fenv_t *__envp);
|
274
powerpc/fenv.h
Normal file
274
powerpc/fenv.h
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,274 @@
|
||||||
|
/*-
|
||||||
|
* Copyright (c) 2004-2005 David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.ORG>
|
||||||
|
* All rights reserved.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||||
|
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
* are met:
|
||||||
|
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
||||||
|
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
||||||
|
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
||||||
|
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||||||
|
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
||||||
|
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
||||||
|
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||||
|
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
||||||
|
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
* SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/powerpc/fenv.h,v 1.5 2011/10/10 15:43:09 das Exp $
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#ifndef _FENV_H_
|
||||||
|
#define _FENV_H_
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#include <sys/_types.h>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#ifndef __fenv_static
|
||||||
|
#define __fenv_static static
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
typedef __uint32_t fenv_t;
|
||||||
|
typedef __uint32_t fexcept_t;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* Exception flags */
|
||||||
|
#define FE_INEXACT 0x02000000
|
||||||
|
#define FE_DIVBYZERO 0x04000000
|
||||||
|
#define FE_UNDERFLOW 0x08000000
|
||||||
|
#define FE_OVERFLOW 0x10000000
|
||||||
|
#define FE_INVALID 0x20000000 /* all types of invalid FP ops */
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* The PowerPC architecture has extra invalid flags that indicate the
|
||||||
|
* specific type of invalid operation occurred. These flags may be
|
||||||
|
* tested, set, and cleared---but not masked---separately. All of
|
||||||
|
* these bits are cleared when FE_INVALID is cleared, but only
|
||||||
|
* FE_VXSOFT is set when FE_INVALID is explicitly set in software.
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
#define FE_VXCVI 0x00000100 /* invalid integer convert */
|
||||||
|
#define FE_VXSQRT 0x00000200 /* square root of a negative */
|
||||||
|
#define FE_VXSOFT 0x00000400 /* software-requested exception */
|
||||||
|
#define FE_VXVC 0x00080000 /* ordered comparison involving NaN */
|
||||||
|
#define FE_VXIMZ 0x00100000 /* inf * 0 */
|
||||||
|
#define FE_VXZDZ 0x00200000 /* 0 / 0 */
|
||||||
|
#define FE_VXIDI 0x00400000 /* inf / inf */
|
||||||
|
#define FE_VXISI 0x00800000 /* inf - inf */
|
||||||
|
#define FE_VXSNAN 0x01000000 /* operation on a signalling NaN */
|
||||||
|
#define FE_ALL_INVALID (FE_VXCVI | FE_VXSQRT | FE_VXSOFT | FE_VXVC | \
|
||||||
|
FE_VXIMZ | FE_VXZDZ | FE_VXIDI | FE_VXISI | \
|
||||||
|
FE_VXSNAN | FE_INVALID)
|
||||||
|
#define FE_ALL_EXCEPT (FE_DIVBYZERO | FE_INEXACT | \
|
||||||
|
FE_ALL_INVALID | FE_OVERFLOW | FE_UNDERFLOW)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* Rounding modes */
|
||||||
|
#define FE_TONEAREST 0x0000
|
||||||
|
#define FE_TOWARDZERO 0x0001
|
||||||
|
#define FE_UPWARD 0x0002
|
||||||
|
#define FE_DOWNWARD 0x0003
|
||||||
|
#define _ROUND_MASK (FE_TONEAREST | FE_DOWNWARD | \
|
||||||
|
FE_UPWARD | FE_TOWARDZERO)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__BEGIN_DECLS
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* Default floating-point environment */
|
||||||
|
extern const fenv_t __fe_dfl_env;
|
||||||
|
#define FE_DFL_ENV (&__fe_dfl_env)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* We need to be able to map status flag positions to mask flag positions */
|
||||||
|
#define _FPUSW_SHIFT 22
|
||||||
|
#define _ENABLE_MASK ((FE_DIVBYZERO | FE_INEXACT | FE_INVALID | \
|
||||||
|
FE_OVERFLOW | FE_UNDERFLOW) >> _FPUSW_SHIFT)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#ifndef _SOFT_FLOAT
|
||||||
|
#define __mffs(__env) __asm __volatile("mffs %0" : "=f" (*(__env)))
|
||||||
|
#define __mtfsf(__env) __asm __volatile("mtfsf 255,%0" : : "f" (__env))
|
||||||
|
#else
|
||||||
|
#define __mffs(__env)
|
||||||
|
#define __mtfsf(__env)
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
union __fpscr {
|
||||||
|
double __d;
|
||||||
|
struct {
|
||||||
|
__uint32_t __junk;
|
||||||
|
fenv_t __reg;
|
||||||
|
} __bits;
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
|
feclearexcept(int __excepts)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
union __fpscr __r;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if (__excepts & FE_INVALID)
|
||||||
|
__excepts |= FE_ALL_INVALID;
|
||||||
|
__mffs(&__r.__d);
|
||||||
|
__r.__bits.__reg &= ~__excepts;
|
||||||
|
__mtfsf(__r.__d);
|
||||||
|
return (0);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
|
fegetexceptflag(fexcept_t *__flagp, int __excepts)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
union __fpscr __r;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__mffs(&__r.__d);
|
||||||
|
*__flagp = __r.__bits.__reg & __excepts;
|
||||||
|
return (0);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
|
fesetexceptflag(const fexcept_t *__flagp, int __excepts)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
union __fpscr __r;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if (__excepts & FE_INVALID)
|
||||||
|
__excepts |= FE_ALL_EXCEPT;
|
||||||
|
__mffs(&__r.__d);
|
||||||
|
__r.__bits.__reg &= ~__excepts;
|
||||||
|
__r.__bits.__reg |= *__flagp & __excepts;
|
||||||
|
__mtfsf(__r.__d);
|
||||||
|
return (0);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
|
feraiseexcept(int __excepts)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
union __fpscr __r;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if (__excepts & FE_INVALID)
|
||||||
|
__excepts |= FE_VXSOFT;
|
||||||
|
__mffs(&__r.__d);
|
||||||
|
__r.__bits.__reg |= __excepts;
|
||||||
|
__mtfsf(__r.__d);
|
||||||
|
return (0);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
|
fetestexcept(int __excepts)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
union __fpscr __r;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__mffs(&__r.__d);
|
||||||
|
return (__r.__bits.__reg & __excepts);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
|
fegetround(void)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
union __fpscr __r;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__mffs(&__r.__d);
|
||||||
|
return (__r.__bits.__reg & _ROUND_MASK);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
|
fesetround(int __round)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
union __fpscr __r;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if (__round & ~_ROUND_MASK)
|
||||||
|
return (-1);
|
||||||
|
__mffs(&__r.__d);
|
||||||
|
__r.__bits.__reg &= ~_ROUND_MASK;
|
||||||
|
__r.__bits.__reg |= __round;
|
||||||
|
__mtfsf(__r.__d);
|
||||||
|
return (0);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
|
fegetenv(fenv_t *__envp)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
union __fpscr __r;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__mffs(&__r.__d);
|
||||||
|
*__envp = __r.__bits.__reg;
|
||||||
|
return (0);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
|
feholdexcept(fenv_t *__envp)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
union __fpscr __r;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__mffs(&__r.__d);
|
||||||
|
*__envp = __r.__d;
|
||||||
|
__r.__bits.__reg &= ~(FE_ALL_EXCEPT | _ENABLE_MASK);
|
||||||
|
__mtfsf(__r.__d);
|
||||||
|
return (0);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
|
fesetenv(const fenv_t *__envp)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
union __fpscr __r;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__r.__bits.__reg = *__envp;
|
||||||
|
__mtfsf(__r.__d);
|
||||||
|
return (0);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__fenv_static inline int
|
||||||
|
feupdateenv(const fenv_t *__envp)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
union __fpscr __r;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__mffs(&__r.__d);
|
||||||
|
__r.__bits.__reg &= FE_ALL_EXCEPT;
|
||||||
|
__r.__bits.__reg |= *__envp;
|
||||||
|
__mtfsf(__r.__d);
|
||||||
|
return (0);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#if __BSD_VISIBLE
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* We currently provide no external definitions of the functions below. */
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
static inline int
|
||||||
|
feenableexcept(int __mask)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
union __fpscr __r;
|
||||||
|
fenv_t __oldmask;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__mffs(&__r.__d);
|
||||||
|
__oldmask = __r.__bits.__reg;
|
||||||
|
__r.__bits.__reg |= (__mask & FE_ALL_EXCEPT) >> _FPUSW_SHIFT;
|
||||||
|
__mtfsf(__r.__d);
|
||||||
|
return ((__oldmask & _ENABLE_MASK) << _FPUSW_SHIFT);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
static inline int
|
||||||
|
fedisableexcept(int __mask)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
union __fpscr __r;
|
||||||
|
fenv_t __oldmask;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__mffs(&__r.__d);
|
||||||
|
__oldmask = __r.__bits.__reg;
|
||||||
|
__r.__bits.__reg &= ~((__mask & FE_ALL_EXCEPT) >> _FPUSW_SHIFT);
|
||||||
|
__mtfsf(__r.__d);
|
||||||
|
return ((__oldmask & _ENABLE_MASK) << _FPUSW_SHIFT);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
static inline int
|
||||||
|
fegetexcept(void)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
union __fpscr __r;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__mffs(&__r.__d);
|
||||||
|
return ((__r.__bits.__reg & _ENABLE_MASK) << _FPUSW_SHIFT);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__END_DECLS
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#endif /* !_FENV_H_ */
|
5
sparc64/Makefile.inc
Normal file
5
sparc64/Makefile.inc
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
|
||||||
|
# $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/sparc64/Makefile.inc,v 1.3 2006/03/27 23:59:45 deischen Exp $
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
ARCH_SRCS= e_sqrt.S e_sqrtf.S
|
||||||
|
LDBL_PREC= 113
|
||||||
|
SYM_MAPS+= ${.CURDIR}/sparc64/Symbol.map
|
Some files were not shown because too many files have changed in this diff Show more
Loading…
Reference in a new issue